"ܫܐܠ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܫܐܠ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʃɑːʔelː] [Standard]
Etymology: From Aramaic שְׁאַל (šəʾal); compare Arabic سَأَلَ (saʔala), Hebrew שָׁאַל (sha'ál), Eblaite 𒊭𒀪𒀀𒇻 (ša-ʾ-a-lu /⁠šaʾal⁠/) and Ge'ez ሰአለ (säʾälä). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܫ ܐ ܠ}}, {{inh|aii|arc|שְׁאַל|tr=šəʾal}} Aramaic שְׁאַל (šəʾal), {{cog|ar|سَأَلَ}} Arabic سَأَلَ (saʔala), {{cog|he|שָׁאַל|tr=sha'ál}} Hebrew שָׁאַל (sha'ál), {{cog|xeb|𒊭𒀪𒀀𒇻|tr=ša-ʾ-a-lu|ts=šaʾal}} Eblaite 𒊭𒀪𒀀𒇻 (ša-ʾ-a-lu /⁠šaʾal⁠/), {{cog|gez|ሰአለ}} Ge'ez ሰአለ (säʾälä) Head templates: {{aii-verb|ܫܵܐܹܠ}} ܫܵܐܹܠ • (šāˀēl) Inflection templates: {{aii-conj|ܫܵܐܹܠ}} Forms: ܫܵܐܹܠ [canonical], šāˀēl [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܒܸܫܐܵܠܵܐ [gerund], ܫܐܵܠܵܐ [noun-from-verb], ܫܐܝܼܠܵܐ [masculine, participle, passive, singular], ܫܐܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ [masculine, participle, passive, plural], ܫܐܝܼܠܬܵܐ [feminine, participle, passive, singular], ܫܐܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ [feminine, participle, passive, plural], ܫܵܐܘܿܠܵܐ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], ܫܵܐܘܿܠܹ̈ܐ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], ܫܵܐܘܿܠܬܵܐ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], ܫܵܐܘܿܠܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural], ܫܐܵܠܬܵܐ [error-unrecognized-form, singular], ܫܐܵܠ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ [error-unrecognized-form, plural], ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ [first-person, masculine, past, singular], ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܹܗ [masculine, past, singular, third-person], ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ [first-person, masculine, past, plural], ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, second-person], ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, third-person], ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ [feminine, first-person, past, singular], ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܵܗ̇ [feminine, past, singular, third-person], ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ [feminine, first-person, past, plural], ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, second-person], ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, third-person], ܫܵܐܠܹܢ [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, singular], ܫܵܐܠܹܬ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, second-person, singular], ܫܵܐܹܠ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular, third-person], ܫܵܐܠܲܚ [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, plural], ܫܵܐܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], ܫܵܐܠܝܼ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, third-person], ܫܵܐܠܵܢ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, singular], ܫܵܐܠܵܬܝ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, second-person, singular], ܫܵܐܠܵܐ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular, third-person], ܫܵܐܠܲܚ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, plural], ܫܵܐܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, second-person], ܫܵܐܠܝܼ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, third-person], ܫܐܝܼܠܸܢ [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, singular], ܫܐܝܼܠܸܬ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, second-person, singular], ܫܐܝܼܠ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular, third-person], ܫܐܝܼܠܸܚ [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, plural], ܫܐܝܼܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], ܫܐܝܼܠܝܼ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, third-person], ܫܐܝܼܠܲܢ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, singular], ܫܐܝܼܠܲܬܝ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, second-person, singular], ܫܐܝܼܠܵܐ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular, third-person], ܫܐܝܼܠܸܚ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, plural], ܫܐܝܼܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, second-person], ܫܐܝܼܠܝܼ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, third-person], ܫܐܘܿܠ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], ܫܐܘܿܠܘܼܢ [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], ܫܐܘܿܠܝ [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], ܫܐܘܿܠܘܼܢ [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to ask, inquire, question
    Sense id: en-ܫܐܠ-aii-verb--~GKXEmh Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܐ ܠ Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 66 34 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܐ ܠ: 58 42
  2. to borrow
    Sense id: en-ܫܐܠ-aii-verb-BsVCin63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܡܲܫܐܸܠ (mašˀil), ܫܵܐܹܠ ܒܲܩܛܝܼܪܵܐ (šāˀēl ba-qṭīrā) (english: to extort), ܫܵܐܹܠ ܒܲܫܠܵܡܵܐ (šāˀēl ba-šlāmā) (english: to ask how one is, to ask about the health of), ܫܵܐܹܠ ܒܢܸܓ݂ܕܹ̈ܐ (šāˀēl b-niḡdē) (english: to torture) Related terms: ܡܒܲܩܸܪ (mbaqqir)
Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 6 7 9 9 9 9 10 9 6 8 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 6 7 9 9 9 9 10 9 6 8 9
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "7 6 7 9 9 9 9 10 9 6 8 9",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "7 6 7 9 9 9 9 10 9 6 8 9",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with entries",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mašˀil",
      "word": "ܡܲܫܐܸܠ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to extort",
      "roman": "šāˀēl ba-qṭīrā",
      "word": "ܫܵܐܹܠ ܒܲܩܛܝܼܪܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to ask how one is, to ask about the health of",
      "roman": "šāˀēl ba-šlāmā",
      "word": "ܫܵܐܹܠ ܒܲܫܠܵܡܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to torture",
      "roman": "šāˀēl b-niḡdē",
      "word": "ܫܵܐܹܠ ܒܢܸܓ݂ܕܹ̈ܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫ ܐ ܠ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "שְׁאַל",
        "tr": "šəʾal"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic שְׁאַל (šəʾal)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَأَلَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَأَلَ (saʔala)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שָׁאַל",
        "tr": "sha'ál"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שָׁאַל (sha'ál)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xeb",
        "2": "𒊭𒀪𒀀𒇻",
        "tr": "ša-ʾ-a-lu",
        "ts": "šaʾal"
      },
      "expansion": "Eblaite 𒊭𒀪𒀀𒇻 (ša-ʾ-a-lu /⁠šaʾal⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gez",
        "2": "ሰአለ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ge'ez ሰአለ (säʾälä)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic שְׁאַל (šəʾal); compare Arabic سَأَلَ (saʔala), Hebrew שָׁאַל (sha'ál), Eblaite 𒊭𒀪𒀀𒇻 (ša-ʾ-a-lu /⁠šaʾal⁠/) and Ge'ez ሰአለ (säʾälä).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܹܠ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šāˀēl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܸܫܐܵܠܵܐ",
      "roman": "bišˀālā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܵܠܵܐ",
      "roman": "šˀālā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܵܐ",
      "roman": "šˀīlā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "šˀīlē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "šˀīltā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "šˀīlē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܘܿܠܵܐ",
      "roman": "šāˀōlā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܘܿܠܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "šāˀōlē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܘܿܠܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "šāˀōltā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܘܿܠܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "šāˀōlyāṯā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܵܠܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "šˀāltā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܵܠ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "šˀālyāṯā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ",
      "roman": "šˀīl lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "šˀīl lōḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܹܗ",
      "roman": "šˀīl lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ",
      "roman": "šˀīl lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "šˀīl lawḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "šˀīl lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ",
      "roman": "šˀīl lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "šˀīl lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "šˀīl lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ",
      "roman": "šˀīl lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "šˀīl lawḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "šˀīl lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܠܹܢ",
      "roman": "šālēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܠܹܬ",
      "roman": "šālēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܹܠ",
      "roman": "šāˀēl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܠܲܚ",
      "roman": "šālaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "šālītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܠܝܼ",
      "roman": "šālī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܠܵܢ",
      "roman": "šālān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܠܵܬܝ",
      "roman": "šālāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܠܵܐ",
      "roman": "šālā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܠܲܚ",
      "roman": "šālaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "šālītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܠܝܼ",
      "roman": "šālī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܸܢ",
      "roman": "šˀīlin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܸܬ",
      "roman": "šˀīlit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠ",
      "roman": "šˀīl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܸܚ",
      "roman": "šˀīliḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "šˀīlītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܝܼ",
      "roman": "šˀīlī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܲܢ",
      "roman": "šˀīlan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܲܬܝ",
      "roman": "šˀīlat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܵܐ",
      "roman": "šˀīlā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܸܚ",
      "roman": "šˀīliḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "šˀīlītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܝܼ",
      "roman": "šˀīlī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܘܿܠ",
      "roman": "šˀōl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܘܿܠܘܼܢ",
      "roman": "šˀōlūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܘܿܠܝ",
      "roman": "šˀōl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܘܿܠܘܼܢ",
      "roman": "šˀōlūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫܵܐܹܠ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܵܐܹܠ • (šāˀēl)",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫܵܐܹܠ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mbaqqir",
      "word": "ܡܒܲܩܸܪ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܐ ܠ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I am asking you a question.",
          "roman": "šˀālā ìwen bīyōḵ šūˀālā.",
          "text": "ܫܐܵܠܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܒܝܼܘܼܟ݂ ܫܘܼܐܵܠܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I asked the boy his age.",
          "roman": "šˀīl lī b-awa yālā ˁōmrēh.",
          "text": "ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ ܒܗ̇ܘ ܝܵܠܵܕ݇ܐ ܥܘܿܡܪܹܗ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ],
            [
              10,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I’m going to ask this lady for directions.",
          "roman": "zī šālēn aya mārtā qā tirṣānē.",
          "text": "ܙܝܼ ܫܵܐܠܹܢ ܗ̇ܝ ܡܵܪܬܵܐ ܩܵܐ ܬܸܪ̈ܨܵܢܹܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ask, inquire, question"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܐܠ-aii-verb--~GKXEmh",
      "links": [
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ],
        [
          "inquire",
          "inquire"
        ],
        [
          "question",
          "question"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to borrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܫܐܠ-aii-verb-BsVCin63",
      "links": [
        [
          "borrow",
          "borrow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑːʔelː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܫܐܠ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܫ ܐ ܠ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verbs",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܫ ܐ ܠ",
    "Classical Syriac verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "mašˀil",
      "word": "ܡܲܫܐܸܠ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to extort",
      "roman": "šāˀēl ba-qṭīrā",
      "word": "ܫܵܐܹܠ ܒܲܩܛܝܼܪܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to ask how one is, to ask about the health of",
      "roman": "šāˀēl ba-šlāmā",
      "word": "ܫܵܐܹܠ ܒܲܫܠܵܡܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to torture",
      "roman": "šāˀēl b-niḡdē",
      "word": "ܫܵܐܹܠ ܒܢܸܓ݂ܕܹ̈ܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫ ܐ ܠ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "שְׁאַל",
        "tr": "šəʾal"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic שְׁאַל (šəʾal)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "سَأَلَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic سَأَلَ (saʔala)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שָׁאַל",
        "tr": "sha'ál"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שָׁאַל (sha'ál)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xeb",
        "2": "𒊭𒀪𒀀𒇻",
        "tr": "ša-ʾ-a-lu",
        "ts": "šaʾal"
      },
      "expansion": "Eblaite 𒊭𒀪𒀀𒇻 (ša-ʾ-a-lu /⁠šaʾal⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gez",
        "2": "ሰአለ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ge'ez ሰአለ (säʾälä)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic שְׁאַל (šəʾal); compare Arabic سَأَلَ (saʔala), Hebrew שָׁאַל (sha'ál), Eblaite 𒊭𒀪𒀀𒇻 (ša-ʾ-a-lu /⁠šaʾal⁠/) and Ge'ez ሰአለ (säʾälä).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܹܠ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šāˀēl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܸܫܐܵܠܵܐ",
      "roman": "bišˀālā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܵܠܵܐ",
      "roman": "šˀālā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܵܐ",
      "roman": "šˀīlā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "šˀīlē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "šˀīltā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "šˀīlē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܘܿܠܵܐ",
      "roman": "šāˀōlā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܘܿܠܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "šāˀōlē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܘܿܠܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "šāˀōltā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܘܿܠܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "šāˀōlyāṯā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܵܠܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "šˀāltā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܵܠ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "šˀālyāṯā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ",
      "roman": "šˀīl lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "šˀīl lōḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܹܗ",
      "roman": "šˀīl lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ",
      "roman": "šˀīl lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "šˀīl lawḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "šˀīl lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ",
      "roman": "šˀīl lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "šˀīl lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "šˀīl lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ",
      "roman": "šˀīl lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "šˀīl lawḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "šˀīl lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܠܹܢ",
      "roman": "šālēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܠܹܬ",
      "roman": "šālēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܹܠ",
      "roman": "šāˀēl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܠܲܚ",
      "roman": "šālaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "šālītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܠܝܼ",
      "roman": "šālī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܠܵܢ",
      "roman": "šālān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܠܵܬܝ",
      "roman": "šālāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܠܵܐ",
      "roman": "šālā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܠܲܚ",
      "roman": "šālaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "šālītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܵܐܠܝܼ",
      "roman": "šālī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܸܢ",
      "roman": "šˀīlin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܸܬ",
      "roman": "šˀīlit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠ",
      "roman": "šˀīl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܸܚ",
      "roman": "šˀīliḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "šˀīlītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܝܼ",
      "roman": "šˀīlī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܲܢ",
      "roman": "šˀīlan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܲܬܝ",
      "roman": "šˀīlat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܵܐ",
      "roman": "šˀīlā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܸܚ",
      "roman": "šˀīliḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "šˀīlītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܝܼܠܝܼ",
      "roman": "šˀīlī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܘܿܠ",
      "roman": "šˀōl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܘܿܠܘܼܢ",
      "roman": "šˀōlūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܘܿܠܝ",
      "roman": "šˀōl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܫܐܘܿܠܘܼܢ",
      "roman": "šˀōlūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫܵܐܹܠ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܫܵܐܹܠ • (šāˀēl)",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܫܵܐܹܠ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mbaqqir",
      "word": "ܡܒܲܩܸܪ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I am asking you a question.",
          "roman": "šˀālā ìwen bīyōḵ šūˀālā.",
          "text": "ܫܐܵܠܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܒܝܼܘܼܟ݂ ܫܘܼܐܵܠܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I asked the boy his age.",
          "roman": "šˀīl lī b-awa yālā ˁōmrēh.",
          "text": "ܫܐܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ ܒܗ̇ܘ ܝܵܠܵܕ݇ܐ ܥܘܿܡܪܹܗ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ],
            [
              10,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I’m going to ask this lady for directions.",
          "roman": "zī šālēn aya mārtā qā tirṣānē.",
          "text": "ܙܝܼ ܫܵܐܠܹܢ ܗ̇ܝ ܡܵܪܬܵܐ ܩܵܐ ܬܸܪ̈ܨܵܢܹܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ask, inquire, question"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ],
        [
          "inquire",
          "inquire"
        ],
        [
          "question",
          "question"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to borrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "borrow",
          "borrow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃɑːʔelː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܫܐܠ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܫܐܠ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (11.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'agent noun'",
  "path": [
    "ܫܐܠ"
  ],
  "section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ܫܐܠ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'agent noun'",
  "path": [
    "ܫܐܠ"
  ],
  "section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ܫܐܠ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'instance noun'",
  "path": [
    "ܫܐܠ"
  ],
  "section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ܫܐܠ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'active non-past'",
  "path": [
    "ܫܐܠ"
  ],
  "section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ܫܐܠ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'active non-past'",
  "path": [
    "ܫܐܠ"
  ],
  "section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ܫܐܠ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'passive past'",
  "path": [
    "ܫܐܠ"
  ],
  "section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ܫܐܠ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'passive past'",
  "path": [
    "ܫܐܠ"
  ],
  "section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ܫܐܠ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.