"ܦܬܝܚܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܦܬܝܚܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [pəθiːxɑː] [Standard], [pətiːxɑː] (note: Urmia) Forms: ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ [canonical], pṯīḥā [romanization], ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܬܵܐ [feminine], ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ [plural]
Etymology: From Aramaic פּתִיחָא (pṯīḥā), equivalent to the passive participle of ܦܵܬ݂ܹܚ (pāṯēḥ, “to open”); compare Arabic مَفْتُوح (maftūḥ) and Hebrew פָּתוּחַ (patúakh). Etymology templates: {{inh|aii|arc|פּתִיחָא|tr=pṯīḥā}} Aramaic פּתִיחָא (pṯīḥā), {{cog|ar|مَفْتُوح}} Arabic مَفْتُوح (maftūḥ), {{cog|he|פָּתוּחַ|tr=patúakh}} Hebrew פָּתוּחַ (patúakh) Head templates: {{aii-adjective|ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ|f=ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܬܵܐ|pl=ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ}} ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ • (pṯīḥā) (feminine ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܬܵܐ (pṯīḥtā), plural ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ (pṯīḥē))
  1. open, unlocked
    Sense id: en-ܦܬܝܚܐ-aii-adj-HEIkYYep
  2. (grammar) followed by the vowel sign pṯāḥā Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-ܦܬܝܚܐ-aii-adj-Ku93yUSE Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 94 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 96 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܦܲܠܓܘܼ ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ (palgū pṯīḥā) (english: ajar)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "ajar",
      "roman": "palgū pṯīḥā",
      "word": "ܦܲܠܓܘܼ ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "פּתִיחָא",
        "tr": "pṯīḥā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic פּתִיחָא (pṯīḥā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَفْتُوح"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَفْتُوح (maftūḥ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "פָּתוּחַ",
        "tr": "patúakh"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew פָּתוּחַ (patúakh)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic פּתִיחָא (pṯīḥā), equivalent to the passive participle of ܦܵܬ݂ܹܚ (pāṯēḥ, “to open”); compare Arabic مَفْتُوح (maftūḥ) and Hebrew פָּתוּחַ (patúakh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pṯīḥā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "pṯīḥtā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "pṯīḥē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ",
        "f": "ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܬܵܐ",
        "pl": "ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ • (pṯīḥā) (feminine ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܬܵܐ (pṯīḥtā), plural ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ (pṯīḥē))",
      "name": "aii-adjective"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܕܒ݂ܝܼܪܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܙܓ݂ܝܼܪܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The door is open",
          "roman": "tarˁā pṯīḥā ìlēh.",
          "text": "ܬܲܪܥܵܐ ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They get in through the open windows",
          "roman": "kē ˁāḇrī gāw kāwē pṯīḥē",
          "text": "ܟܹܐ ܥܵܒ݂ܪܝܼ ܓܵܘ ܟܵܘܹ̈ܐ ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The shop is open from eight o’clock",
          "roman": "dikkānā pṯīḥā ìlēh min šāˁaṯ tmānē.",
          "text": "ܕܸܟܵܢܵܐ ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܡ̣ܢ ܫܵܥܲܬ݂ ܬܡܵܢܹܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "There remain some open questions",
          "roman": "pīš ḥakmā šūˀālē pṯīḥē",
          "text": "ܦܝܼܫ ܚܲܕ݇ܟܡܵܐ ܫܘܼܐܵܠܹ̈ܐ ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "open, unlocked"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܦܬܝܚܐ-aii-adj-HEIkYYep",
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "unlocked",
          "unlocked"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "aii:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "followed by the vowel sign pṯāḥā"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܦܬܝܚܐ-aii-adj-Ku93yUSE",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "pṯāḥā",
          "ܦܬܚܐ"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) followed by the vowel sign pṯāḥā"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəθiːxɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pətiːxɑː]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܦܬܝܚܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic adjectives",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic past participles",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "ajar",
      "roman": "palgū pṯīḥā",
      "word": "ܦܲܠܓܘܼ ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "פּתִיחָא",
        "tr": "pṯīḥā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic פּתִיחָא (pṯīḥā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَفْتُوح"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَفْتُوح (maftūḥ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "פָּתוּחַ",
        "tr": "patúakh"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew פָּתוּחַ (patúakh)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic פּתִיחָא (pṯīḥā), equivalent to the passive participle of ܦܵܬ݂ܹܚ (pāṯēḥ, “to open”); compare Arabic مَفْتُوح (maftūḥ) and Hebrew פָּתוּחַ (patúakh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pṯīḥā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "pṯīḥtā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "pṯīḥē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ",
        "f": "ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܬܵܐ",
        "pl": "ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ • (pṯīḥā) (feminine ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܬܵܐ (pṯīḥtā), plural ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ (pṯīḥē))",
      "name": "aii-adjective"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܕܒ݂ܝܼܪܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܐ݇ܟ̰ܝܼܡܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܙܓ݂ܝܼܪܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The door is open",
          "roman": "tarˁā pṯīḥā ìlēh.",
          "text": "ܬܲܪܥܵܐ ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They get in through the open windows",
          "roman": "kē ˁāḇrī gāw kāwē pṯīḥē",
          "text": "ܟܹܐ ܥܵܒ݂ܪܝܼ ܓܵܘ ܟܵܘܹ̈ܐ ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The shop is open from eight o’clock",
          "roman": "dikkānā pṯīḥā ìlēh min šāˁaṯ tmānē.",
          "text": "ܕܸܟܵܢܵܐ ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܡ̣ܢ ܫܵܥܲܬ݂ ܬܡܵܢܹܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "There remain some open questions",
          "roman": "pīš ḥakmā šūˀālē pṯīḥē",
          "text": "ܦܝܼܫ ܚܲܕ݇ܟܡܵܐ ܫܘܼܐܵܠܹ̈ܐ ܦܬ݂ܝܼܚܹ̈ܐ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "open, unlocked"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "open",
          "open"
        ],
        [
          "unlocked",
          "unlocked"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "aii:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "followed by the vowel sign pṯāḥā"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "pṯāḥā",
          "ܦܬܚܐ"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) followed by the vowel sign pṯāḥā"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pəθiːxɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pətiːxɑː]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܦܬܝܚܐ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.