"ܥܕܡܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܥܕܡܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: [ʕəˈðam.mɑː] [Standard], [ˈʔad.mɑː] (note: Urmia) Forms: ܥܕ݂ܲܡܵܐ [canonical], ˁḏammā [romanization]
Etymology: Semi-learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, equivalent to a compound of ܥܲܕ݂ (ˁaḏ, “until”) + ܡܵܐ (mā, “what”). Etymology templates: {{slbor|aii|syc|-}} Semi-learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, {{com|aii|ܥܲܕ݂|ܡܵܐ|t1=until|t2=what}} ܥܲܕ݂ (ˁaḏ, “until”) + ܡܵܐ (mā, “what”) Head templates: {{aii-conjunction|ܥܕ݂ܲܡܵܐ}} ܥܕ݂ܲܡܵܐ • (ˁḏammā)
  1. until [with ܕ- (d-) ‘that’]
    Sense id: en-ܥܕܡܐ-aii-conj-LjIA3oS5
  2. by the time, when [with ܕ- (d-) ‘that’]
    Sense id: en-ܥܕܡܐ-aii-conj-wRzXjKHq Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Classical Syriac prepositions, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 0 97 0 3 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 0 78 0 1 0 0 4 16 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac prepositions: 1 76 1 2 1 1 4 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 74 0 3 0 0 4 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 76 0 2 0 0 2 21
  3. by, no later than [with ܠ- (l-) ‘to’]
    Sense id: en-ܥܕܡܐ-aii-conj-I28muCeV
  4. (formal) in order to, so that: used to indicate purpose Tags: formal Synonyms: ܩܵܐ ܕ-
    Sense id: en-ܥܕܡܐ-aii-conj-SmLxXoEV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܥܕ݂ܲܡܸܫ (ˁḏammiš)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ˁḏammiš",
      "word": "ܥܕ݂ܲܡܸܫ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Classical Syriac",
      "name": "slbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܥܲܕ݂",
        "3": "ܡܵܐ",
        "t1": "until",
        "t2": "what"
      },
      "expansion": "ܥܲܕ݂ (ˁaḏ, “until”) + ܡܵܐ (mā, “what”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, equivalent to a compound of ܥܲܕ݂ (ˁaḏ, “until”) + ܡܵܐ (mā, “what”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܥܕ݂ܲܡܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ˁḏammā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܥܕ݂ܲܡܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܥܕ݂ܲܡܵܐ • (ˁḏammā)",
      "name": "aii-conjunction"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don’t go until I tell you",
          "roman": "lā zē, ˁḏammā d-āmrēn lūḵ.",
          "text": "ܠܵܐ ܙܹܠ݇، ܥܕ݂ܲܡܵܐ ܕܐܵܡܪܹܢ ܠܘܼܟ݂.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I was unemployed, until they hired me.",
          "roman": "baṭṭālā ìwen wā, ˁḏammā d-qim āḡrī lī.",
          "text": "ܒܲܛܵܠܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ، ܥܕ݂ܲܡܵܐ ܕܩܸܡ ܐܵܓ݂ܪܝܼ ܠܝܼ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "until"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܥܕܡܐ-aii-conj-LjIA3oS5",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aii",
            "2": ":ܕ-<that>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with ܕ- (d-) ‘that’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "ܕ-",
              "(d-)",
              "‘that’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "until [with ܕ- (d-) ‘that’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 97 0 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 78 0 1 0 0 4 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 76 1 2 1 1 4 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 74 0 3 0 0 4 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 76 0 2 0 0 2 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I’ll be old by the time you arrive!",
          "roman": "bit hāwēn qašīšā ˁḏammā d-māṭēt.",
          "text": "ܒܸܬ ܗܵܘܹܝܢ ܩܲܫܝܼܫܵܐ ܥܕ݂ܲܡܵܐ ܕܡܵܛܹܝܬ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "By the time we spoke, he had already gone.",
          "roman": "ˁḏammā d-mmūlil lan liḥḏāḏē, ˁadlā ìwā zīlā.",
          "text": "ܥܕ݂ܲܡܵܐ ܕܡܡܘܼܠܸܠ ܠܲܢ ܠܸܚܕ݂ܵܕ݂ܹܐ، ܥܲܕܠܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by the time, when"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܥܕܡܐ-aii-conj-wRzXjKHq",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aii",
            "2": ":ܕ-<that>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with ܕ- (d-) ‘that’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "ܕ-",
              "(d-)",
              "‘that’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "by the time",
          "by the time"
        ],
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "by the time, when [with ܕ- (d-) ‘that’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will be back by morning.",
          "roman": "bit dāˁrēn ˁḏammā l-ṣaprā.",
          "text": "ܒܸܬ ܕܵܥܪܹܢ ܥܕ݂ܲܡܵܐ ܠܨܲܦܪܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by, no later than"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܥܕܡܐ-aii-conj-I28muCeV",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aii",
            "2": ":ܠ-<to>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with ܠ- (l-) ‘to’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "ܠ-",
              "(l-)",
              "‘to’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "no",
          "no"
        ],
        [
          "later",
          "later"
        ],
        [
          "than",
          "than"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "by, no later than [with ܠ- (l-) ‘to’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "in order to, so that: used to indicate purpose"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܥܕܡܐ-aii-conj-SmLxXoEV",
      "links": [
        [
          "in order to",
          "in order to"
        ],
        [
          "so that",
          "so that"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) in order to, so that: used to indicate purpose"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܩܵܐ ܕ-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʕəˈðam.mɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔad.mɑː]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܥܕܡܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic compound terms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic conjunctions",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic semi-learned borrowings from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Classical Syriac compound terms",
    "Classical Syriac conjunctions",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac prepositions",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ˁḏammiš",
      "word": "ܥܕ݂ܲܡܸܫ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Classical Syriac",
      "name": "slbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܥܲܕ݂",
        "3": "ܡܵܐ",
        "t1": "until",
        "t2": "what"
      },
      "expansion": "ܥܲܕ݂ (ˁaḏ, “until”) + ܡܵܐ (mā, “what”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, equivalent to a compound of ܥܲܕ݂ (ˁaḏ, “until”) + ܡܵܐ (mā, “what”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܥܕ݂ܲܡܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ˁḏammā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܥܕ݂ܲܡܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܥܕ݂ܲܡܵܐ • (ˁḏammā)",
      "name": "aii-conjunction"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don’t go until I tell you",
          "roman": "lā zē, ˁḏammā d-āmrēn lūḵ.",
          "text": "ܠܵܐ ܙܹܠ݇، ܥܕ݂ܲܡܵܐ ܕܐܵܡܪܹܢ ܠܘܼܟ݂.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I was unemployed, until they hired me.",
          "roman": "baṭṭālā ìwen wā, ˁḏammā d-qim āḡrī lī.",
          "text": "ܒܲܛܵܠܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ، ܥܕ݂ܲܡܵܐ ܕܩܸܡ ܐܵܓ݂ܪܝܼ ܠܝܼ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "until"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aii",
            "2": ":ܕ-<that>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with ܕ- (d-) ‘that’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "ܕ-",
              "(d-)",
              "‘that’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "until",
          "until"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "until [with ܕ- (d-) ‘that’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I’ll be old by the time you arrive!",
          "roman": "bit hāwēn qašīšā ˁḏammā d-māṭēt.",
          "text": "ܒܸܬ ܗܵܘܹܝܢ ܩܲܫܝܼܫܵܐ ܥܕ݂ܲܡܵܐ ܕܡܵܛܹܝܬ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "By the time we spoke, he had already gone.",
          "roman": "ˁḏammā d-mmūlil lan liḥḏāḏē, ˁadlā ìwā zīlā.",
          "text": "ܥܕ݂ܲܡܵܐ ܕܡܡܘܼܠܸܠ ܠܲܢ ܠܸܚܕ݂ܵܕ݂ܹܐ، ܥܲܕܠܵܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by the time, when"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aii",
            "2": ":ܕ-<that>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with ܕ- (d-) ‘that’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "ܕ-",
              "(d-)",
              "‘that’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "by the time",
          "by the time"
        ],
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "by the time, when [with ܕ- (d-) ‘that’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will be back by morning.",
          "roman": "bit dāˁrēn ˁḏammā l-ṣaprā.",
          "text": "ܒܸܬ ܕܵܥܪܹܢ ܥܕ݂ܲܡܵܐ ܠܨܲܦܪܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by, no later than"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aii",
            "2": ":ܠ-<to>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with ܠ- (l-) ‘to’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "ܠ-",
              "(l-)",
              "‘to’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "no",
          "no"
        ],
        [
          "later",
          "later"
        ],
        [
          "than",
          "than"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "by, no later than [with ܠ- (l-) ‘to’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic formal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in order to, so that: used to indicate purpose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in order to",
          "in order to"
        ],
        [
          "so that",
          "so that"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) in order to, so that: used to indicate purpose"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܩܵܐ ܕ-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʕəˈðam.mɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔad.mɑː]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܥܕܡܐ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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