"ܡܪܟܟ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܡܪܟܟ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [mar.kɪx.] [standard]
Etymology: Root ܪ ܟ ܟ (r k k) 0 terms Causitive of ܪܵܟܹܟ݂ (rākēḵ); compare Hebrew רִכֵּךְ (rikékh). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܪ ܟ ܟ}} Root ܪ ܟ ܟ (r k k) 0 terms, {{cog|he|ריכך|רִכֵּךְ|tr=rikékh}} Hebrew רִכֵּךְ (rikékh) Head templates: {{aii-verb|ܡܲܪܟܸܟ݂|pp=ܡܘܼܪܟܟ݂ܵܐ|prp=ܡܲܪܟܘܼܟ݂ܹܐ}} ܡܲܪܟܸܟ݂ • (markiḵ) (present participle ܡܲܪܟܘܼܟ݂ܹܐ (markūḵē), past participle ܡܘܼܪܟܟ݂ܵܐ (murkḵā)) Inflection templates: {{aii-conj-verb/C|ܪ|ܟ|ܟ݂}}, {{aii-conj|imp-2nd-p=ܐܲܪܟܟ݂ܘܼܢ|imp-2nd-sf=ܐܲܪܟܸܟ݂ܝ|imp-2nd-sm=ܐܲܪܟܸܟ݂|past-1st-p=ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܲܢ|past-1st-s=ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܝܼ|past-2nd-p=ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|past-2nd-sf=ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ|past-2nd-sm=ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂|past-3rd-p=ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ|past-3rd-sf=ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܵܗ̇|past-3rd-sm=ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܹܗ|pres-1st-p=ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܲܚ|pres-1st-sf=ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܲܢ|pres-1st-sm=ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܸܢ|pres-2nd-p=ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ|pres-2nd-sf=ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܵܬܝ|pres-2nd-sm=ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܸܬ|pres-3rd-p=ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܝܼ|pres-3rd-sf=ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܵܐ|pres-3rd-sm=ܡܲܪܟܸܟ݂}} Forms: ܡܲܪܟܸܟ݂ [canonical], markiḵ [romanization], ܡܲܪܟܘܼܟ݂ܹܐ [participle, present], ܡܘܼܪܟܟ݂ܵܐ [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܝܼ [first-person, masculine, past, singular], murkiḵ lī [first-person, masculine, past, singular], ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], murkiḵ lūḵ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܹܗ [masculine, past, singular, third-person], murkiḵ lēh [masculine, past, singular, third-person], ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܲܢ [first-person, masculine, past, plural], murkiḵ lan [first-person, masculine, past, plural], ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, second-person], murkiḵ lāwḵōn [masculine, past, plural, second-person], ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, third-person], murkiḵ lhōn [masculine, past, plural, third-person], ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܝܼ [feminine, first-person, past, singular], murkiḵ lī [feminine, first-person, past, singular], ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], murkiḵ lāḵ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ [feminine, past, singular, third-person], murkiḵ lāh [feminine, past, singular, third-person], ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܲܢ [feminine, first-person, past, plural], murkiḵ lan [feminine, first-person, past, plural], ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, second-person], murkiḵ lāwḵōn [feminine, past, plural, second-person], ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, third-person], murkiḵ lhōn [feminine, past, plural, third-person], ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܸܢ [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], markḵin [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܸܬ [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], markḵit [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܡܲܪܟܸܟ݂ [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], markiḵ [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܲܚ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], markḵaḥ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], markḵītōn [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܝܼ [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], markḵī [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܲܢ [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], markḵan [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܵܬܝ [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], markḵāt [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܵܐ [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], markḵā [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܲܚ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], markḵaḥ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], markḵītōn [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܝܼ [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], markḵī [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܐܲܪܟܸܟ݂ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], arkiḵ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], ܐܲܪܟܟ݂ܘܼܢ [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], arkḵūn [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], ܐܲܪܟܸܟ݂ܝ [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], arkiḵ [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], ܐܲܪܟܟ݂ܘܼܢ [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person], arkḵūn [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to soften Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ܡܪܟܟ-aii-verb-rKHf~9OA
  2. (transitive, phonetics) to spirantize, aspirate Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Phonetics
    Sense id: en-ܡܪܟܟ-aii-verb-s03KN-VN Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܪ ܟ ܟ Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 8 92 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 7 93 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܪ ܟ ܟ: 8 92 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonetics, phonology, sciences

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{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "maqšē",
      "word": "ܡܲܩܫܹܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܪ ܟ ܟ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܪ ܟ ܟ (r k k)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "ריכך",
        "3": "רִכֵּךְ",
        "tr": "rikékh"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew רִכֵּךְ (rikékh)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܪ ܟ ܟ (r k k)\n 0 terms\nCausitive of ܪܵܟܹܟ݂ (rākēḵ); compare Hebrew רִכֵּךְ (rikékh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܪܟܸܟ݂",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "markiḵ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܪܟܘܼܟ݂ܹܐ",
      "roman": "markūḵē",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܪܟܟ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "murkḵā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/C",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murkiḵ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murkiḵ lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murkiḵ lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murkiḵ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murkiḵ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murkiḵ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murkiḵ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murkiḵ lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murkiḵ lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murkiḵ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murkiḵ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murkiḵ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܸܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "markḵin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܸܬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "markḵit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܪܟܸܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "markiḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "markḵaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "markḵītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "markḵī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "markḵan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܵܬܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "markḵāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܵܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "markḵā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "markḵaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "markḵītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "markḵī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܪܟܸܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arkiḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܪܟܟ݂ܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arkḵūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܪܟܸܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arkiḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܪܟܟ݂ܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arkḵūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܡܲܪܟܸܟ݂",
        "pp": "ܡܘܼܪܟܟ݂ܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܡܲܪܟܘܼܟ݂ܹܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܡܲܪܟܸܟ݂ • (markiḵ) (present participle ܡܲܪܟܘܼܟ݂ܹܐ (markūḵē), past participle ܡܘܼܪܟܟ݂ܵܐ (murkḵā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܪ",
        "2": "ܟ",
        "3": "ܟ݂"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/C"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܐܲܪܟܟ݂ܘܼܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܐܲܪܟܸܟ݂ܝ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܐܲܪܟܸܟ݂",
        "past-1st-p": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܲܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܸܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܸܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܡܲܪܟܸܟ݂"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to soften"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܡܪܟܟ-aii-verb-rKHf~9OA",
      "links": [
        [
          "soften",
          "soften"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to soften"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Phonetics",
          "orig": "aii:Phonetics",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܪ ܟ ܟ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spirantize, aspirate"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܡܪܟܟ-aii-verb-s03KN-VN",
      "links": [
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ],
        [
          "spirantize",
          "spirantize"
        ],
        [
          "aspirate",
          "aspirate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, phonetics) to spirantize, aspirate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mar.kɪx.]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܡܪܟܟ"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "maqšē",
      "word": "ܡܲܩܫܹܐ"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܪ ܟ ܟ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܪ ܟ ܟ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܪ ܟ ܟ (r k k)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "ריכך",
        "3": "רִכֵּךְ",
        "tr": "rikékh"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew רִכֵּךְ (rikékh)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܪ ܟ ܟ (r k k)\n 0 terms\nCausitive of ܪܵܟܹܟ݂ (rākēḵ); compare Hebrew רִכֵּךְ (rikékh).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܪܟܸܟ݂",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "markiḵ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܪܟܘܼܟ݂ܹܐ",
      "roman": "markūḵē",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܪܟܟ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "murkḵā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/C",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murkiḵ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murkiḵ lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murkiḵ lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murkiḵ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murkiḵ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murkiḵ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murkiḵ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murkiḵ lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murkiḵ lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murkiḵ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murkiḵ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "murkiḵ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܸܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "markḵin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܸܬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "markḵit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܪܟܸܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "markiḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "markḵaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "markḵītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "markḵī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "markḵan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܵܬܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "markḵāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܵܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "markḵā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "markḵaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "markḵītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "markḵī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܪܟܸܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arkiḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܪܟܟ݂ܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arkḵūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܪܟܸܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arkiḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܪܟܟ݂ܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arkḵūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܡܲܪܟܸܟ݂",
        "pp": "ܡܘܼܪܟܟ݂ܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܡܲܪܟܘܼܟ݂ܹܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܡܲܪܟܸܟ݂ • (markiḵ) (present participle ܡܲܪܟܘܼܟ݂ܹܐ (markūḵē), past participle ܡܘܼܪܟܟ݂ܵܐ (murkḵā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܪ",
        "2": "ܟ",
        "3": "ܟ݂"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/C"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܐܲܪܟܟ݂ܘܼܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܐܲܪܟܸܟ݂ܝ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܐܲܪܟܸܟ݂",
        "past-1st-p": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܡܘܼܪܟܸܟ݂ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܲܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܸܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܸܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܡܲܪܟܟ݂ܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܡܲܪܟܸܟ݂"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to soften"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soften",
          "soften"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to soften"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic transitive verbs",
        "aii:Phonetics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spirantize, aspirate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ],
        [
          "spirantize",
          "spirantize"
        ],
        [
          "aspirate",
          "aspirate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, phonetics) to spirantize, aspirate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mar.kɪx.]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܡܪܟܟ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.