"ܡܟܬܒܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܡܟܬܒܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [max.təwɑː] [Standard], [mɑːxɪt.vɑː] (note: Urmia)
Etymology: Calque of Arabic مَكْتَب (maktab), noun of place of the verb ܟܵܬ݂ܹܒ݂ (kāṯēḇ, “to write”); compare Hebrew מִכְתָּב (mikhtáv). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܟ ܬ ܒ}}, {{calque|aii|ar|مَكْتَب}} Calque of Arabic مَكْتَب (maktab), {{aii-noun-of-place|lc=1}} noun of place, {{cog|he|מִכְתָּב|tr=mikhtáv}} Hebrew מִכְתָּב (mikhtáv) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ|m-s|pl=ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ}} ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ • (maḵtḇā) m sg (plural ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (maḵtḇē)) Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-noun/m|ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂|ircstr=ܡܲܟ݂ܬܲܒ݂}}, {{aii-infl-noun|pl.1cp=ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܢ̈|pl.1cs=ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܝܼ̈|pl.2cp=ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ|pl.2fs=ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈|pl.2ms=ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂|pl.3cp=ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ|pl.3fs=ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗ̇|pl.3ms=ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ|pl.abs.=ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܝܼ̈ܢ|pl.cstr.=ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܝ̈|pl.emph.=ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ|sg.1cp=ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܢ|sg.1cs=ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܝܼ|sg.2cp=ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|sg.2fs=ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ|sg.2ms=ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂|sg.3cp=ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ|sg.3fs=ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܗ̇|sg.3ms=ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܹܗ|sg.abs.=ܡܲܟ݂ܬܲܒ݂|sg.cstr.=ܡܲܟ݂ܬܲܒ݂|sg.emph.=ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ}} Forms: ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ [canonical], maḵtḇā [romanization], ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܡܲܟ݂ܬܲܒ݂ [absolute, singular], ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܡܲܟ݂ܬܲܒ݂ [construct, singular], ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ [emphatic, singular], ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܝܼ̈ܢ [absolute, plural], ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܝܼ̈ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܢ̈ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܝ̈ [construct, plural], ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ [emphatic, plural], ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. office, bureau (room or building used for writing and non-manual work)
    Sense id: en-ܡܟܬܒܐ-aii-noun-hyDl3ldz Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns of place, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܟ ܬ ܒ, Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Buildings and structures, Rooms, Writing Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 56 20 25 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 55 22 24 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns of place: 55 21 24 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܟ ܬ ܒ: 54 22 24 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 31 6 10 13 3 25 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 28 7 14 20 6 10 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 40 6 11 17 5 9 12 Disambiguation of Buildings and structures: 77 7 15 Disambiguation of Rooms: 53 10 36 Disambiguation of Writing: 43 3 53
  2. office, bureau, ministry (major governmental division)
    Sense id: en-ܡܟܬܒܐ-aii-noun-eyE2lSYZ Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with collocations
  3. desk (table for writing and reading) Synonyms: ܦܵܬ݂ܘܿܪ ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ, ܛܲܒ݂ܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ
    Sense id: en-ܡܟܬܒܐ-aii-noun-fABFawIe Categories (other): Furniture, Writing Disambiguation of Furniture: 37 15 48 Disambiguation of Writing: 43 3 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ (šalīṭūt maḵtḇā) (english: bureaucracy)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "bureaucracy",
      "roman": "šalīṭūt maḵtḇā",
      "word": "ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܟ ܬ ܒ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مَكْتَب"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Arabic مَكْتَب (maktab)",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "lc": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "noun of place",
      "name": "aii-noun-of-place"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "מִכְתָּב",
        "tr": "mikhtáv"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew מִכְתָּב (mikhtáv)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Arabic مَكْتَب (maktab), noun of place of the verb ܟܵܬ݂ܹܒ݂ (kāṯēḇ, “to write”); compare Hebrew מִכְתָּב (mikhtáv).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maḵtḇā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "maḵtḇē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܲܒ݂",
      "roman": "maḵtaḇ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܝܼ",
      "roman": "maḵtḇī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܢ",
      "roman": "maḵtḇan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܲܒ݂",
      "roman": "maḵtaḇ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "maḵtḇōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "maḵtḇāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "maḵtḇawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "maḵtḇā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܹܗ",
      "roman": "maḵtḇēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "maḵtḇāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "maḵtḇhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܝܼ̈ܢ",
      "roman": "maḵtḇīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܝܼ̈",
      "roman": "maḵtḇī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܢ̈",
      "roman": "maḵtḇan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܝ̈",
      "roman": "maḵtḇay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "roman": "maḵtḇōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
      "roman": "maḵtḇāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "maḵtḇawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "maḵtḇē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
      "roman": "maḵtḇūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
      "roman": "maḵtḇōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "maḵtḇayhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ",
        "2": "m-s",
        "pl": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ • (maḵtḇā) m sg (plural ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (maḵtḇē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂",
        "ircstr": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܲܒ݂"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
        "pl.2ms": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܝܼ̈ܢ",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܝ̈",
        "pl.emph.": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܲܒ݂",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܲܒ݂",
        "sg.emph.": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 20 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 22 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 21 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns of place",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 22 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܟ ܬ ܒ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 6 10 13 3 25 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 7 14 20 6 10 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 6 11 17 5 9 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 7 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Buildings and structures",
          "orig": "aii:Buildings and structures",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 10 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Rooms",
          "orig": "aii:Rooms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 3 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Writing",
          "orig": "aii:Writing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He works in the office next to me.",
          "roman": "awa kē pālēḥ gaw maḵtḇā l-dipnī.",
          "text": "ܗ̇ܘ ܟܹܐ ܦܵܠܹܚ ܓܲܘ ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ ܠܕܸܦܢܝܼ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "office, bureau (room or building used for writing and non-manual work)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܡܟܬܒܐ-aii-noun-hyDl3ldz",
      "links": [
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ],
        [
          "bureau",
          "bureau"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the Ministry of Health",
          "roman": "maḵtḇā d-ḥulmānā",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܘܼܠܡܵܢܵܐ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the Ministry of Education",
          "roman": "maḵtḇā d-tarbīṯā",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ ܕܬܲܪܒܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the Ministry of Engineering",
          "roman": "maḵtḇā d-maḥḥārūtā",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ ܕܡܲܚܵܪܘܼܬܵܐ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "office, bureau, ministry (major governmental division)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܡܟܬܒܐ-aii-noun-eyE2lSYZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ],
        [
          "bureau",
          "bureau"
        ],
        [
          "ministry",
          "ministry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 15 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Furniture",
          "orig": "aii:Furniture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 3 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Writing",
          "orig": "aii:Writing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "desk (table for writing and reading)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܡܟܬܒܐ-aii-noun-fABFawIe",
      "links": [
        [
          "desk",
          "desk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܦܵܬ݂ܘܿܪ ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܛܲܒ݂ܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[max.təwɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɑːxɪt.vɑː]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܡܟܬܒܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns of place",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܟ ܬ ܒ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms calqued from Arabic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Arabic",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "aii:Buildings and structures",
    "aii:Furniture",
    "aii:Rooms",
    "aii:Writing",
    "syc:Education",
    "syc:Tools",
    "syc:Writing",
    "syc:Writing instruments"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "bureaucracy",
      "roman": "šalīṭūt maḵtḇā",
      "word": "ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܟ ܬ ܒ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مَكْتَب"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Arabic مَكْتَب (maktab)",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "lc": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "noun of place",
      "name": "aii-noun-of-place"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "מִכְתָּב",
        "tr": "mikhtáv"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew מִכְתָּב (mikhtáv)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Arabic مَكْتَب (maktab), noun of place of the verb ܟܵܬ݂ܹܒ݂ (kāṯēḇ, “to write”); compare Hebrew מִכְתָּב (mikhtáv).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maḵtḇā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "maḵtḇē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܲܒ݂",
      "roman": "maḵtaḇ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܝܼ",
      "roman": "maḵtḇī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܢ",
      "roman": "maḵtḇan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܲܒ݂",
      "roman": "maḵtaḇ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "maḵtḇōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "maḵtḇāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "maḵtḇawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "maḵtḇā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܹܗ",
      "roman": "maḵtḇēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "maḵtḇāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "maḵtḇhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܝܼ̈ܢ",
      "roman": "maḵtḇīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܝܼ̈",
      "roman": "maḵtḇī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܢ̈",
      "roman": "maḵtḇan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܝ̈",
      "roman": "maḵtḇay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "roman": "maḵtḇōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
      "roman": "maḵtḇāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "maḵtḇawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "maḵtḇē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
      "roman": "maḵtḇūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
      "roman": "maḵtḇōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "maḵtḇayhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ",
        "2": "m-s",
        "pl": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ • (maḵtḇā) m sg (plural ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (maḵtḇē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂",
        "ircstr": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܲܒ݂"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
        "pl.2ms": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܝܼ̈ܢ",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܝ̈",
        "pl.emph.": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܲܒ݂",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܲܒ݂",
        "sg.emph.": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He works in the office next to me.",
          "roman": "awa kē pālēḥ gaw maḵtḇā l-dipnī.",
          "text": "ܗ̇ܘ ܟܹܐ ܦܵܠܹܚ ܓܲܘ ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ ܠܕܸܦܢܝܼ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "office, bureau (room or building used for writing and non-manual work)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ],
        [
          "bureau",
          "bureau"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the Ministry of Health",
          "roman": "maḵtḇā d-ḥulmānā",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ ܕܚܘܼܠܡܵܢܵܐ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the Ministry of Education",
          "roman": "maḵtḇā d-tarbīṯā",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ ܕܬܲܪܒܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the Ministry of Engineering",
          "roman": "maḵtḇā d-maḥḥārūtā",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ ܕܡܲܚܵܪܘܼܬܵܐ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "office, bureau, ministry (major governmental division)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ],
        [
          "bureau",
          "bureau"
        ],
        [
          "ministry",
          "ministry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "desk (table for writing and reading)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desk",
          "desk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܦܵܬ݂ܘܿܪ ܟܬ݂ܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܛܲܒ݂ܠܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[max.təwɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɑːxɪt.vɑː]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܡܟܬܒܐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܡܟܬܒܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (7.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.