"ܡܟܫܛ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܡܟܫܛ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [mak.ʃɪtˤ.] [Standard]
Etymology: Root ܟ ܫ ܛ (k š ṭ) 0 terms Causative verb derived from Aramaic כֵּשְׁטָּא (kešṭā), alternative form of Aramaic קֵּשְׁתָּא (qeštā, “bow”). Semantic development from the original meaning “to shoot an arrow” into “to hit the mark” or “to do right, be truthful”. Compare ܩܵܫܹܛ (qāšēṭ, “to gain weight”) and ܩܵܫܹܬ݂ (qāšēṯ, “to shoot an arrow; to bend, to curve”). Compare also in Classical Syriac ܩܫܲܛ (to shoot an arrow, “qšaṭ”). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܟ ܫ ܛ}} Root ܟ ܫ ܛ (k š ṭ) 0 terms, {{inh|aii|arc|כשט|כֵּשְׁטָּא|tr=kešṭā}} Aramaic כֵּשְׁטָּא (kešṭā), {{inh|aii|arc|קֵּשְׁתָּא|t=bow|tr=qeštā}} Aramaic קֵּשְׁתָּא (qeštā, “bow”), {{cog|syc|ܩܫܲܛ|t=qšaṭ|tr=to shoot an arrow}} Classical Syriac ܩܫܲܛ (to shoot an arrow, “qšaṭ”) Head templates: {{aii-verb|ܡܲܟܫܸܛ|pp=ܡܘܼܟܫܛܵܐ|prp=ܡܲܟܫܘܼܛܹܐ}} ܡܲܟܫܸܛ • (makšiṭ) (present participle ܡܲܟܫܘܼܛܹܐ (makšūṭē), past participle ܡܘܼܟܫܛܵܐ (mukšṭā)) Inflection templates: {{aii-conj-verb/C|ܟ|ܫ|ܛ}}, {{aii-conj-verb|imp-2nd-p=ܐܲܟܫܛܘܼܢ|imp-2nd-sf=ܐܲܟܫܸܛܝ|imp-2nd-sm=ܐܲܟܫܸܛ|past-1st-p=ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܲܢ|past-1st-s=ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܝܼ|past-2nd-p=ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|past-2nd-sf=ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ|past-2nd-sm=ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܘܼܟ݂|past-3rd-p=ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ|past-3rd-sf=ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܵܗ̇|past-3rd-sm=ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܹܗ|pres-1st-p=ܡܲܟܫܛܲܚ|pres-1st-sf=ܡܲܟܫܛܲܢ|pres-1st-sm=ܡܲܟܫܛܸܢ|pres-2nd-p=ܡܲܟܫܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ|pres-2nd-sf=ܡܲܟܫܛܵܬܝ|pres-2nd-sm=ܡܲܟܫܛܸܬ|pres-3rd-p=ܡܲܟܫܛܝܼ|pres-3rd-sf=ܡܲܟܫܛܵܐ|pres-3rd-sm=ܡܲܟܫܸܛ}} Forms: ܡܲܟܫܸܛ [canonical], makšiṭ [romanization], ܡܲܟܫܘܼܛܹܐ [participle, present], ܡܘܼܟܫܛܵܐ [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܝܼ [first-person, masculine, past, singular], mukšiṭ lī [first-person, masculine, past, singular], ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], mukšiṭ lūḵ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܹܗ [masculine, past, singular, third-person], mukšiṭ lēh [masculine, past, singular, third-person], ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܲܢ [first-person, masculine, past, plural], mukšiṭ lan [first-person, masculine, past, plural], ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, second-person], mukšiṭ lāwḵōn [masculine, past, plural, second-person], ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, third-person], mukšiṭ lhōn [masculine, past, plural, third-person], ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܝܼ [feminine, first-person, past, singular], mukšiṭ lī [feminine, first-person, past, singular], ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], mukšiṭ lāḵ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܵܗ̇ [feminine, past, singular, third-person], mukšiṭ lāh [feminine, past, singular, third-person], ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܲܢ [feminine, first-person, past, plural], mukšiṭ lan [feminine, first-person, past, plural], ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, second-person], mukšiṭ lāwḵōn [feminine, past, plural, second-person], ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, third-person], mukšiṭ lhōn [feminine, past, plural, third-person], ܡܲܟܫܛܸܢ [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], makšṭin [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], ܡܲܟܫܛܸܬ [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], makšṭit [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܡܲܟܫܸܛ [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], makšiṭ [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܡܲܟܫܛܲܚ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], makšṭaḥ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], ܡܲܟܫܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], makšṭītōn [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܡܲܟܫܛܝܼ [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], makšṭī [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܡܲܟܫܛܲܢ [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], makšṭan [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], ܡܲܟܫܛܵܬܝ [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], makšṭāt [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܡܲܟܫܛܵܐ [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], makšṭā [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܡܲܟܫܛܲܚ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], makšṭaḥ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], ܡܲܟܫܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], makšṭītōn [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܡܲܟܫܛܝܼ [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], makšṭī [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܐܲܟܫܸܛ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], akšiṭ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], ܐܲܟܫܛܘܼܢ [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], akšṭūn [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], ܐܲܟܫܸܛܝ [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], akšiṭ [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], ܐܲܟܫܛܘܼܢ [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person], akšṭūn [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to recommend, advise Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ܡܟܫܛ-aii-verb-58sJQrm9
  2. (transitive) to advocate Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-ܡܟܫܛ-aii-verb-vlvmEb9X Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܟ ܫ ܛ, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 15 53 32 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 8 69 23 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܟ ܫ ܛ: 10 67 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 46 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 67 16
  3. (transitive) to justify, vindicate, warrant Tags: transitive Synonyms: ܡܲܙܕܸܩ, ܡܫܲܪܸܪ
    Sense id: en-ܡܟܫܛ-aii-verb-b~bGd7C1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ܟܫܝܼܛܵܐ (kšīṭā) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܟ ܫ ܛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܟ ܫ ܛ (k š ṭ)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "כשט",
        "4": "כֵּשְׁטָּא",
        "tr": "kešṭā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic כֵּשְׁטָּא (kešṭā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "קֵּשְׁתָּא",
        "t": "bow",
        "tr": "qeštā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic קֵּשְׁתָּא (qeštā, “bow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܩܫܲܛ",
        "t": "qšaṭ",
        "tr": "to shoot an arrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܫܲܛ (to shoot an arrow, “qšaṭ”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܟ ܫ ܛ (k š ṭ)\n 0 terms\nCausative verb derived from Aramaic כֵּשְׁטָּא (kešṭā), alternative form of Aramaic קֵּשְׁתָּא (qeštā, “bow”). Semantic development from the original meaning “to shoot an arrow” into “to hit the mark” or “to do right, be truthful”. Compare ܩܵܫܹܛ (qāšēṭ, “to gain weight”) and ܩܵܫܹܬ݂ (qāšēṯ, “to shoot an arrow; to bend, to curve”). Compare also in Classical Syriac ܩܫܲܛ (to shoot an arrow, “qšaṭ”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܫܸܛ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makšiṭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܫܘܼܛܹܐ",
      "roman": "makšūṭē",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܫܛܵܐ",
      "roman": "mukšṭā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/C",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukšiṭ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukšiṭ lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukšiṭ lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukšiṭ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukšiṭ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukšiṭ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukšiṭ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukšiṭ lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukšiṭ lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukšiṭ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukšiṭ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukšiṭ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܫܛܸܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makšṭin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܫܛܸܬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makšṭit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܫܸܛ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makšiṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܫܛܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makšṭaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܫܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makšṭītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܫܛܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makšṭī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܫܛܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makšṭan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܫܛܵܬܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makšṭāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܫܛܵܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makšṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܫܛܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makšṭaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܫܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makšṭītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܫܛܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makšṭī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܟܫܸܛ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akšiṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܟܫܛܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akšṭūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܟܫܸܛܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akšiṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܟܫܛܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akšṭūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܡܲܟܫܸܛ",
        "pp": "ܡܘܼܟܫܛܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܡܲܟܫܘܼܛܹܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܡܲܟܫܸܛ • (makšiṭ) (present participle ܡܲܟܫܘܼܛܹܐ (makšūṭē), past participle ܡܘܼܟܫܛܵܐ (mukšṭā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܟ",
        "2": "ܫ",
        "3": "ܛ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/C"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܐܲܟܫܛܘܼܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܐܲܟܫܸܛܝ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܐܲܟܫܸܛ",
        "past-1st-p": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܡܲܟܫܛܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܡܲܟܫܛܲܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܡܲܟܫܛܸܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܡܲܟܫܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܡܲܟܫܛܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܡܲܟܫܛܸܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܡܲܟܫܛܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܡܲܟܫܛܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܡܲܟܫܸܛ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kšīṭā",
      "word": "ܟܫܝܼܛܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What do you recommend on the menu?",
          "roman": "mā kē makšṭit ˁal lūḥīṯā?",
          "text": "ܡܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܲܟܫܛܸܬ ܥܲܠ ܠܘܼܚܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ؟",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The doctor advised me that I rest.",
          "roman": "āsyā mukšiṭ lēh minī d-nāyḥēn.",
          "text": "ܐܵܣܝܵܐ ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܹܗ ܡܸܢܝܼ ܕܢܵܝܚܹܢ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to recommend, advise"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܡܟܫܛ-aii-verb-58sJQrm9",
      "links": [
        [
          "recommend",
          "recommend"
        ],
        [
          "advise",
          "advise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to recommend, advise"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 53 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 69 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 67 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܟ ܫ ܛ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 46 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 67 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "An economical theory advocating abolishing personal property of the means of production.",
          "roman": "tēˀōrīyā iqōnōmīyāytā d-makšṭā mbaṭlānūṯā d-mārūṯā parṣōpāytā d-miṣˁāyē dmittaqnānūṯā",
          "text": "ܬܹܐܘܿܪܝܼܵܐ ܐܸܩܘܿܢܘܿܡܝܼܵܝܬܵܐ ܕܡܲܟܫܛܵܐ ܡܒܲܛܠܵܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܡܵܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܦܲܪܨܘܿܦܵܝܬܵܐ ܕܡܸܨܥܵܝܹ̈ܐ ܕܡܸܬܬܲܩܢܵܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to advocate"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܡܟܫܛ-aii-verb-vlvmEb9X",
      "links": [
        [
          "advocate",
          "advocate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to advocate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to justify, vindicate, warrant"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܡܟܫܛ-aii-verb-b~bGd7C1",
      "links": [
        [
          "justify",
          "justify"
        ],
        [
          "vindicate",
          "vindicate"
        ],
        [
          "warrant",
          "warrant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to justify, vindicate, warrant"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܡܲܙܕܸܩ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܡܫܲܪܸܪ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mak.ʃɪtˤ.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܡܟܫܛ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܟ ܫ ܛ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܟ ܫ ܛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܟ ܫ ܛ (k š ṭ)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "כשט",
        "4": "כֵּשְׁטָּא",
        "tr": "kešṭā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic כֵּשְׁטָּא (kešṭā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "קֵּשְׁתָּא",
        "t": "bow",
        "tr": "qeštā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic קֵּשְׁתָּא (qeštā, “bow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܩܫܲܛ",
        "t": "qšaṭ",
        "tr": "to shoot an arrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܫܲܛ (to shoot an arrow, “qšaṭ”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܟ ܫ ܛ (k š ṭ)\n 0 terms\nCausative verb derived from Aramaic כֵּשְׁטָּא (kešṭā), alternative form of Aramaic קֵּשְׁתָּא (qeštā, “bow”). Semantic development from the original meaning “to shoot an arrow” into “to hit the mark” or “to do right, be truthful”. Compare ܩܵܫܹܛ (qāšēṭ, “to gain weight”) and ܩܵܫܹܬ݂ (qāšēṯ, “to shoot an arrow; to bend, to curve”). Compare also in Classical Syriac ܩܫܲܛ (to shoot an arrow, “qšaṭ”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܫܸܛ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makšiṭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܫܘܼܛܹܐ",
      "roman": "makšūṭē",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܫܛܵܐ",
      "roman": "mukšṭā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/C",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukšiṭ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukšiṭ lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukšiṭ lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukšiṭ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukšiṭ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukšiṭ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukšiṭ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukšiṭ lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukšiṭ lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukšiṭ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukšiṭ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mukšiṭ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܫܛܸܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makšṭin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܫܛܸܬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makšṭit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܫܸܛ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makšiṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܫܛܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makšṭaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܫܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makšṭītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܫܛܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makšṭī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܫܛܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makšṭan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܫܛܵܬܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makšṭāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܫܛܵܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makšṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܫܛܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makšṭaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܫܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makšṭītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܡܲܟܫܛܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "makšṭī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܟܫܸܛ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akšiṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܟܫܛܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akšṭūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܟܫܸܛܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akšiṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܟܫܛܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akšṭūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܡܲܟܫܸܛ",
        "pp": "ܡܘܼܟܫܛܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܡܲܟܫܘܼܛܹܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܡܲܟܫܸܛ • (makšiṭ) (present participle ܡܲܟܫܘܼܛܹܐ (makšūṭē), past participle ܡܘܼܟܫܛܵܐ (mukšṭā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܟ",
        "2": "ܫ",
        "3": "ܛ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/C"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܐܲܟܫܛܘܼܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܐܲܟܫܸܛܝ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܐܲܟܫܸܛ",
        "past-1st-p": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܡܲܟܫܛܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܡܲܟܫܛܲܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܡܲܟܫܛܸܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܡܲܟܫܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܡܲܟܫܛܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܡܲܟܫܛܸܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܡܲܟܫܛܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܡܲܟܫܛܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܡܲܟܫܸܛ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kšīṭā",
      "word": "ܟܫܝܼܛܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What do you recommend on the menu?",
          "roman": "mā kē makšṭit ˁal lūḥīṯā?",
          "text": "ܡܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܡܲܟܫܛܸܬ ܥܲܠ ܠܘܼܚܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ؟",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The doctor advised me that I rest.",
          "roman": "āsyā mukšiṭ lēh minī d-nāyḥēn.",
          "text": "ܐܵܣܝܵܐ ܡܘܼܟܫܸܛ ܠܹܗ ܡܸܢܝܼ ܕܢܵܝܚܹܢ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to recommend, advise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recommend",
          "recommend"
        ],
        [
          "advise",
          "advise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to recommend, advise"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "An economical theory advocating abolishing personal property of the means of production.",
          "roman": "tēˀōrīyā iqōnōmīyāytā d-makšṭā mbaṭlānūṯā d-mārūṯā parṣōpāytā d-miṣˁāyē dmittaqnānūṯā",
          "text": "ܬܹܐܘܿܪܝܼܵܐ ܐܸܩܘܿܢܘܿܡܝܼܵܝܬܵܐ ܕܡܲܟܫܛܵܐ ܡܒܲܛܠܵܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܡܵܪܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ ܦܲܪܨܘܿܦܵܝܬܵܐ ܕܡܸܨܥܵܝܹ̈ܐ ܕܡܸܬܬܲܩܢܵܢܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to advocate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "advocate",
          "advocate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to advocate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to justify, vindicate, warrant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "justify",
          "justify"
        ],
        [
          "vindicate",
          "vindicate"
        ],
        [
          "warrant",
          "warrant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to justify, vindicate, warrant"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܡܲܙܕܸܩ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܡܫܲܪܸܪ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mak.ʃɪtˤ.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܡܟܫܛ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܡܟܫܛ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (11.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.