"ܠܒܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܠܒܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [lɪbbaː] [Standard]
Etymology: From Aramaic לִבָּא (libbā), from Proto-Semitic *libb-; compare Hebrew לֵב (lev), Arabic لُبّ (lubb) and Akkadian 𒊮 (libbum). Etymology templates: {{inh|aii|arc|לִבָּא|tr=libbā}} Aramaic לִבָּא (libbā), {{inh|aii|sem-pro|*libb-}} Proto-Semitic *libb-, {{cog|he|לֵב|tr=lev}} Hebrew לֵב (lev), {{cog|ar|لُبّ}} Arabic لُبّ (lubb), {{cog|akk|libbum|𒊮|tr=libbum}} Akkadian 𒊮 (libbum) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ|m-s|pl=ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ|pl2=ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ|pl3=ܠܸܒܵܒܹ̈ܐ}} ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ • (libbē) m sg (plural ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ (libbē) or ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ (libbāwātē) or ܠܸܒܵܒܹ̈ܐ (libbābē)) Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr-irp|ܠܸܒ|ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬ|ܠܸܒ݂|ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬ̈}}, {{aii-infl-noun|pl.1cp=ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܲܢ̈|pl.1cs=ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܝܼ̈|pl.2cp=ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ|pl.2fs=ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ̈|pl.2ms=ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂|pl.3cp=ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ|pl.3fs=ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇|pl.3ms=ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ|pl.abs.=–|pl.cstr.=ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬ̈|pl.emph.=ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ|sg.1cp=ܠܸܒܲܢ|sg.1cs=ܠܸܒܝܼ|sg.2cp=ܠܸܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|sg.2fs=ܠܸܒܵܟ݂ܝ|sg.2ms=ܠܸܒܘܼܟ݂|sg.3cp=ܠܸܒܗܘܿܢ|sg.3fs=ܠܸܒܵܗ̇|sg.3ms=ܠܸܒܹܗ|sg.abs.=–|sg.cstr.=ܠܸܒ݂|sg.emph.=ܠܸܒܵܐ}} Forms: ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ [canonical], libbē [romanization], ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ [plural], ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ [plural], ܠܸܒܵܒܹ̈ܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [absolute, singular], ܠܸܒܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܠܸܒܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܠܸܒ݂ [construct, singular], ܠܸܒܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܠܸܒܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܠܸܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܠܸܒܵܐ [emphatic, singular], ܠܸܒܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܠܸܒܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܠܸܒܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person], - [absolute, plural], ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܝܼ̈ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܲܢ̈ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬ̈ [construct, plural], ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ̈ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ [emphatic, plural], ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. (anatomy) heart Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-ܠܒܐ-aii-noun-PLloqYII Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. center/centre, middle, core Synonyms: ܡܸܨܥܬ݂ܵܐ, ܩܸܛܪܘܿܢ
    Sense id: en-ܠܒܐ-aii-noun-92U0wp6V
  3. (figuratively) heart as a center of emotion Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ܠܒܐ-aii-noun-P93vk4ug
  4. (figuratively) strong unfaltering will (courage, intrepidity, strength, perseverance, endurance, etc.) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ܠܒܐ-aii-noun-fKa4wM9F Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 16 3 7 51 22 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 8 1 2 37 9 8 6 8 1 1 19 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 8 2 2 27 10 8 7 8 2 2 20 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 2 2 36 8 7 5 7 2 2 22 2
  5. kernel
    Sense id: en-ܠܒܐ-aii-noun-aSPdG8BG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܠܲܒ݂ܠܸܒ݂ܬܵܐ (laḇliḇtā) (english: uvula), ܠܸܒܵܢܵܐ (libbānā) (english: brave), ܠܸܒܵܢܵܝܵܐ (libbānāyā) (english: of the heart, cardiac), ܡܠܲܒܸܒ݂ (mlabbiḇ) (english: to encourage), ܡܸܢ ܠܸܒܵܐ (min libbā) (english: from memory) Related terms: ܕܸܡܵܐ (dimmā) (english: blood as a container of character), ܥܲܝܢܵܐ (ˁaynā) (english: eye as a container of desire)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "uvula",
      "roman": "laḇliḇtā",
      "word": "ܠܲܒ݂ܠܸܒ݂ܬܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "brave",
      "roman": "libbānā",
      "word": "ܠܸܒܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "of the heart, cardiac",
      "roman": "libbānāyā",
      "word": "ܠܸܒܵܢܵܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to encourage",
      "roman": "mlabbiḇ",
      "word": "ܡܠܲܒܸܒ݂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "from memory",
      "roman": "min libbā",
      "word": "ܡܸܢ ܠܸܒܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "לִבָּא",
        "tr": "libbā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic לִבָּא (libbā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*libb-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *libb-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "לֵב",
        "tr": "lev"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew לֵב (lev)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "لُبّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic لُبّ (lubb)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "libbum",
        "3": "𒊮",
        "tr": "libbum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒊮 (libbum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic לִבָּא (libbā), from Proto-Semitic *libb-; compare Hebrew לֵב (lev), Arabic لُبّ (lubb) and Akkadian 𒊮 (libbum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "libbē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "libbē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "libbāwātē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܒܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "libbābē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr-irp",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܝܼ",
      "roman": "libī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܲܢ",
      "roman": "libban",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒ݂",
      "roman": "liḇ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "libūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "libbāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "libbāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܐ",
      "roman": "libbā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܹܗ",
      "roman": "libbēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "libbāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "libhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܝܼ̈",
      "roman": "libbāwātī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܲܢ̈",
      "roman": "libbāwātan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬ̈",
      "roman": "libbāwāt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "roman": "libbāwātūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
      "roman": "libbāwātāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "libbāwātāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "libbāwātē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
      "roman": "libbāwātūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
      "roman": "libbāwātōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "libbāwāthōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ",
        "2": "m-s",
        "pl": "ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ",
        "pl2": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ",
        "pl3": "ܠܸܒܵܒܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ • (libbē) m sg (plural ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ (libbē) or ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ (libbāwātē) or ܠܸܒܵܒܹ̈ܐ (libbābē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܠܸܒ",
        "2": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬ",
        "3": "ܠܸܒ݂",
        "4": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬ̈"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr-irp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
        "pl.2ms": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "–",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬ̈",
        "pl.emph.": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܠܸܒܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܠܸܒܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܠܸܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܠܸܒܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܠܸܒܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܠܸܒܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܠܸܒܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܠܸܒܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "–",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܠܸܒ݂",
        "sg.emph.": "ܠܸܒܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "blood as a container of character",
      "roman": "dimmā",
      "word": "ܕܸܡܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "eye as a container of desire",
      "roman": "ˁaynā",
      "word": "ܥܲܝܢܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "aii:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heart"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܠܒܐ-aii-noun-PLloqYII",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) heart"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "center/centre, middle, core"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܠܒܐ-aii-noun-92U0wp6V",
      "links": [
        [
          "center",
          "center"
        ],
        [
          "centre",
          "centre"
        ],
        [
          "middle",
          "middle"
        ],
        [
          "core",
          "core"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܡܸܨܥܬ݂ܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܩܸܛܪܘܿܢ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heart as a center of emotion"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܠܒܐ-aii-noun-P93vk4ug",
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "center",
          "center"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) heart as a center of emotion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 3 7 51 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 1 2 37 9 8 6 8 1 1 19 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 2 27 10 8 7 8 2 2 20 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 2 36 8 7 5 7 2 2 22 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strong unfaltering will (courage, intrepidity, strength, perseverance, endurance, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܠܒܐ-aii-noun-fKa4wM9F",
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "unfaltering",
          "unfaltering"
        ],
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ],
        [
          "intrepidity",
          "intrepidity"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "perseverance",
          "perseverance"
        ],
        [
          "endurance",
          "endurance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) strong unfaltering will (courage, intrepidity, strength, perseverance, endurance, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kernel"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܠܒܐ-aii-noun-aSPdG8BG",
      "links": [
        [
          "kernel",
          "kernel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lɪbbaː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܠܒܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular plurals",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular plurals",
    "Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Classical Syriac terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "syc:Desserts"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "uvula",
      "roman": "laḇliḇtā",
      "word": "ܠܲܒ݂ܠܸܒ݂ܬܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "brave",
      "roman": "libbānā",
      "word": "ܠܸܒܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "of the heart, cardiac",
      "roman": "libbānāyā",
      "word": "ܠܸܒܵܢܵܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to encourage",
      "roman": "mlabbiḇ",
      "word": "ܡܠܲܒܸܒ݂"
    },
    {
      "english": "from memory",
      "roman": "min libbā",
      "word": "ܡܸܢ ܠܸܒܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "לִבָּא",
        "tr": "libbā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic לִבָּא (libbā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*libb-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *libb-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "לֵב",
        "tr": "lev"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew לֵב (lev)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "لُبّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic لُبّ (lubb)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "libbum",
        "3": "𒊮",
        "tr": "libbum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒊮 (libbum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic לִבָּא (libbā), from Proto-Semitic *libb-; compare Hebrew לֵב (lev), Arabic لُبّ (lubb) and Akkadian 𒊮 (libbum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "libbē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "libbē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "libbāwātē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܒܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "libbābē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr-irp",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܝܼ",
      "roman": "libī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܲܢ",
      "roman": "libban",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒ݂",
      "roman": "liḇ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "libūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "libbāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "libbāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܐ",
      "roman": "libbā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܹܗ",
      "roman": "libbēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "libbāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "libhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܝܼ̈",
      "roman": "libbāwātī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܲܢ̈",
      "roman": "libbāwātan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬ̈",
      "roman": "libbāwāt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "roman": "libbāwātūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
      "roman": "libbāwātāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "libbāwātāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "libbāwātē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
      "roman": "libbāwātūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
      "roman": "libbāwātōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "libbāwāthōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ",
        "2": "m-s",
        "pl": "ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ",
        "pl2": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ",
        "pl3": "ܠܸܒܵܒܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ • (libbē) m sg (plural ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ (libbē) or ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ (libbāwātē) or ܠܸܒܵܒܹ̈ܐ (libbābē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܠܸܒ",
        "2": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬ",
        "3": "ܠܸܒ݂",
        "4": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬ̈"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr-irp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
        "pl.2ms": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "–",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬ̈",
        "pl.emph.": "ܠܸܒܵܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܠܸܒܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܠܸܒܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܠܸܒܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܠܸܒܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܠܸܒܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܠܸܒܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܠܸܒܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܠܸܒܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "–",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܠܸܒ݂",
        "sg.emph.": "ܠܸܒܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "blood as a container of character",
      "roman": "dimmā",
      "word": "ܕܸܡܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "eye as a container of desire",
      "roman": "ˁaynā",
      "word": "ܥܲܝܢܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "aii:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) heart"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "center/centre, middle, core"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "center",
          "center"
        ],
        [
          "centre",
          "centre"
        ],
        [
          "middle",
          "middle"
        ],
        [
          "core",
          "core"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܡܸܨܥܬ݂ܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܩܸܛܪܘܿܢ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heart as a center of emotion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "center",
          "center"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) heart as a center of emotion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strong unfaltering will (courage, intrepidity, strength, perseverance, endurance, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "unfaltering",
          "unfaltering"
        ],
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ],
        [
          "intrepidity",
          "intrepidity"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "perseverance",
          "perseverance"
        ],
        [
          "endurance",
          "endurance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) strong unfaltering will (courage, intrepidity, strength, perseverance, endurance, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kernel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kernel",
          "kernel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lɪbbaː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܠܒܐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܠܒܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (7.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
  "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
  "path": [
    "ܠܒܐ"
  ],
  "section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ܠܒܐ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.