"ܠܒܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܠܒܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [lɪbbaː] [Standard]
Etymology: Inherited from Aramaic לִבָּא (libbā), from Proto-Semitic *libb-; compare Hebrew לֵב (lev), Arabic لُبّ (lubb) and Akkadian 𒊮 (libbum). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܠ ܒ ܒ}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|aii|arc|לִבָּא|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=libbā|ts=}} Aramaic לִבָּא (libbā), {{inh+|aii|arc|לִבָּא|tr=libbā}} Inherited from Aramaic לִבָּא (libbā), {{der|aii|sem-pro|*libb-}} Proto-Semitic *libb-, {{cog|he|לֵב|tr=lev}} Hebrew לֵב (lev), {{cog|ar|لُبّ}} Arabic لُبّ (lubb), {{cog|akk|libbum|𒊮|tr=libbum}} Akkadian 𒊮 (libbum) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ|m-s|pl=ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ|pl2=ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ|pl3=ܠܸܒܵܒܹ̈ܐ}} ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ • (libbē) m sg (plural ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ (libbē) or ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (libbawāṯā) or ܠܸܒܵܒܹ̈ܐ (libbābē)) Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-noun/m|ܠܸܒ|fempl=1|ircstr=ܠܸܒ݂|irp=ܠܸܒܲܘ|sirs=ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘ}}, {{aii-infl-noun|pl.1cp=ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈|pl.1cs=ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈|pl.2cp=ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ|pl.2fs=ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈|pl.2ms=ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂|pl.3cp=ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ|pl.3fs=ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇|pl.3ms=ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܹܗ|pl.abs.=ܠܸܒܲܘܵܢ̈|pl.cstr.=ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂̈|pl.emph.=ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ|sg.1cp=ܠܸܒܲܢ|sg.1cs=ܠܸܒܝܼ|sg.2cp=ܠܸܒܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|sg.2fs=ܠܸܒܵܟ݂ܝ|sg.2ms=ܠܸܒܘܼܟ݂|sg.3cp=ܠܸܒܗܘܿܢ|sg.3fs=ܠܸܒܵܗ̇|sg.3ms=ܠܸܒܹܗ|sg.abs.=ܠܸܒ݂|sg.cstr.=ܠܸܒ݂|sg.emph.=ܠܸܒܵܐ}} Forms: ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ [canonical], libbē [romanization], ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ [plural], ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ [plural], ܠܸܒܵܒܹ̈ܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܠܸܒ݂ [absolute, singular], ܠܸܒܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܠܸܒܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܠܸܒ݂ [construct, singular], ܠܸܒܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܠܸܒܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܠܸܒܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܠܸܒܵܐ [emphatic, singular], ܠܸܒܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܠܸܒܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܠܸܒܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܠܸܒܲܘܵܢ̈ [absolute, plural], ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂̈ [construct, plural], ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ [emphatic, plural], ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. (anatomy) heart
    Sense id: en-ܠܒܐ-aii-noun-PLloqYII Categories (other): Anatomy Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. center/centre, middle, core Synonyms: ܡܸܨܥܬ݂ܵܐ, ܩܸܛܪܘܿܢ
    Sense id: en-ܠܒܐ-aii-noun-92U0wp6V
  3. (figuratively) heart as a center of emotion Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ܠܒܐ-aii-noun-P93vk4ug
  4. (figuratively) strong unfaltering will (courage, intrepidity, strength, perseverance, endurance, etc.) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-ܠܒܐ-aii-noun-fKa4wM9F Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܠ ܒ ܒ, Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 14 6 6 57 6 11 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 17 6 6 55 6 10 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܠ ܒ ܒ: 16 6 6 55 6 10 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 6 1 1 44 1 4 6 5 6 1 1 22 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 3 3 26 3 8 7 6 7 3 3 20 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 2 2 37 2 6 5 5 5 2 2 23 2
  5. kernel
    Sense id: en-ܠܒܐ-aii-noun-aSPdG8BG
  6. will, intention, desire
    Sense id: en-ܠܒܐ-aii-noun-sx6PM-8a
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܠܲܒ݂ܠܸܒ݂ܬܵܐ (laḇliḇtā) (english: uvula), ܠܸܒܵܢܵܐ (libbānā) (english: brave), ܠܸܒܵܢܵܝܵܐ (libbānāyā) (english: of the heart, cardiac), ܡܠܲܒܸܒ݂ (mlabbiḇ) (english: to encourage), ܡܸܢ ܠܸܒܵܐ (min libbā) (english: from memory) Related terms: ܕܸܡܵܐ (dimmā) (english: blood as a container of character), ܥܲܝܢܵܐ (ˁaynā) (english: eye as a container of desire)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "uvula",
      "roman": "laḇliḇtā",
      "word": "ܠܲܒ݂ܠܸܒ݂ܬܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "brave",
      "roman": "libbānā",
      "word": "ܠܸܒܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "of the heart, cardiac",
      "roman": "libbānāyā",
      "word": "ܠܸܒܵܢܵܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to encourage",
      "roman": "mlabbiḇ",
      "word": "ܡܠܲܒܸܒ݂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "from memory",
      "roman": "min libbā",
      "word": "ܡܸܢ ܠܸܒܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܠ ܒ ܒ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "לִבָּא",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "libbā",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic לִבָּא (libbā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "לִבָּא",
        "tr": "libbā"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic לִבָּא (libbā)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*libb-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *libb-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "לֵב",
        "tr": "lev"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew לֵב (lev)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "لُبّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic لُبّ (lubb)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "libbum",
        "3": "𒊮",
        "tr": "libbum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒊮 (libbum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic לִבָּא (libbā), from Proto-Semitic *libb-; compare Hebrew לֵב (lev), Arabic لُبّ (lubb) and Akkadian 𒊮 (libbum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "libbē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "libbē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "libbawāṯā",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܒܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "libbābē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒ݂",
      "roman": "liḇ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܝܼ",
      "roman": "libī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܲܢ",
      "roman": "libban",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒ݂",
      "roman": "liḇ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "libōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "libbāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "libbawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܐ",
      "roman": "libbā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܹܗ",
      "roman": "libbēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "libbāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "libhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܢ̈",
      "roman": "libbawān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈",
      "roman": "libbawāṯī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈",
      "roman": "libbawāṯan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂̈",
      "roman": "libbawāṯ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "roman": "libbawāṯōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
      "roman": "libbawāṯāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "libbawāṯawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "libbawāṯā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܹܗ",
      "roman": "libbawāṯēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "libbawāṯāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "libbawāṯhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ",
        "2": "m-s",
        "pl": "ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ",
        "pl2": "ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
        "pl3": "ܠܸܒܵܒܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ • (libbē) m sg (plural ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ (libbē) or ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (libbawāṯā) or ܠܸܒܵܒܹ̈ܐ (libbābē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܠܸܒ",
        "fempl": "1",
        "ircstr": "ܠܸܒ݂",
        "irp": "ܠܸܒܲܘ",
        "sirs": "ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
        "pl.2ms": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܹܗ",
        "pl.abs.": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܢ̈",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂̈",
        "pl.emph.": "ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܠܸܒܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܠܸܒܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܠܸܒܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܠܸܒܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܠܸܒܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܠܸܒܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܠܸܒܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܠܸܒܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "ܠܸܒ݂",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܠܸܒ݂",
        "sg.emph.": "ܠܸܒܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "blood as a container of character",
      "roman": "dimmā",
      "word": "ܕܸܡܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "eye as a container of desire",
      "roman": "ˁaynā",
      "word": "ܥܲܝܢܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "aii:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heart"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܠܒܐ-aii-noun-PLloqYII",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) heart"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "center/centre, middle, core"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܠܒܐ-aii-noun-92U0wp6V",
      "links": [
        [
          "center",
          "center"
        ],
        [
          "centre",
          "centre"
        ],
        [
          "middle",
          "middle"
        ],
        [
          "core",
          "core"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܡܸܨܥܬ݂ܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܩܸܛܪܘܿܢ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heart as a center of emotion"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܠܒܐ-aii-noun-P93vk4ug",
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "center",
          "center"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) heart as a center of emotion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 6 57 6 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 6 6 55 6 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 6 6 55 6 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܠ ܒ ܒ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 1 1 44 1 4 6 5 6 1 1 22 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 3 3 26 3 8 7 6 7 3 3 20 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 2 37 2 6 5 5 5 2 2 23 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strong unfaltering will (courage, intrepidity, strength, perseverance, endurance, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܠܒܐ-aii-noun-fKa4wM9F",
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "unfaltering",
          "unfaltering"
        ],
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ],
        [
          "intrepidity",
          "intrepidity"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "perseverance",
          "perseverance"
        ],
        [
          "endurance",
          "endurance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) strong unfaltering will (courage, intrepidity, strength, perseverance, endurance, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kernel"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܠܒܐ-aii-noun-aSPdG8BG",
      "links": [
        [
          "kernel",
          "kernel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "will, intention, desire"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܠܒܐ-aii-noun-sx6PM-8a",
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "intention",
          "intention"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lɪbbaː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܠܒܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular plurals",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܠ ܒ ܒ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular plurals",
    "Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Classical Syriac terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "syc:Desserts"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "uvula",
      "roman": "laḇliḇtā",
      "word": "ܠܲܒ݂ܠܸܒ݂ܬܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "brave",
      "roman": "libbānā",
      "word": "ܠܸܒܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "of the heart, cardiac",
      "roman": "libbānāyā",
      "word": "ܠܸܒܵܢܵܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to encourage",
      "roman": "mlabbiḇ",
      "word": "ܡܠܲܒܸܒ݂"
    },
    {
      "english": "from memory",
      "roman": "min libbā",
      "word": "ܡܸܢ ܠܸܒܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܠ ܒ ܒ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "לִבָּא",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "libbā",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic לִבָּא (libbā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "לִבָּא",
        "tr": "libbā"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic לִבָּא (libbā)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*libb-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *libb-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "לֵב",
        "tr": "lev"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew לֵב (lev)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "لُبّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic لُبّ (lubb)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "libbum",
        "3": "𒊮",
        "tr": "libbum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒊮 (libbum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic לִבָּא (libbā), from Proto-Semitic *libb-; compare Hebrew לֵב (lev), Arabic لُبّ (lubb) and Akkadian 𒊮 (libbum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "libbē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "libbē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "libbawāṯā",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܒܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "libbābē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒ݂",
      "roman": "liḇ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܝܼ",
      "roman": "libī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܲܢ",
      "roman": "libban",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒ݂",
      "roman": "liḇ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "libōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "libbāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "libbawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܐ",
      "roman": "libbā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܹܗ",
      "roman": "libbēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "libbāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "libhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܢ̈",
      "roman": "libbawān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈",
      "roman": "libbawāṯī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈",
      "roman": "libbawāṯan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂̈",
      "roman": "libbawāṯ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "roman": "libbawāṯōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
      "roman": "libbawāṯāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "libbawāṯawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "libbawāṯā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܹܗ",
      "roman": "libbawāṯēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "libbawāṯāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "libbawāṯhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ",
        "2": "m-s",
        "pl": "ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ",
        "pl2": "ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
        "pl3": "ܠܸܒܵܒܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ • (libbē) m sg (plural ܠܸܒܹ̈ܐ (libbē) or ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (libbawāṯā) or ܠܸܒܵܒܹ̈ܐ (libbābē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܠܸܒ",
        "fempl": "1",
        "ircstr": "ܠܸܒ݂",
        "irp": "ܠܸܒܲܘ",
        "sirs": "ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
        "pl.2ms": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܹܗ",
        "pl.abs.": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܢ̈",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܠܸܒܲܘܵܬ݂̈",
        "pl.emph.": "ܠܸܒ̈ܲܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܠܸܒܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܠܸܒܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܠܸܒܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܠܸܒܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܠܸܒܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܠܸܒܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܠܸܒܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܠܸܒܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "ܠܸܒ݂",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܠܸܒ݂",
        "sg.emph.": "ܠܸܒܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "blood as a container of character",
      "roman": "dimmā",
      "word": "ܕܸܡܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "eye as a container of desire",
      "roman": "ˁaynā",
      "word": "ܥܲܝܢܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "aii:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) heart"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "center/centre, middle, core"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "center",
          "center"
        ],
        [
          "centre",
          "centre"
        ],
        [
          "middle",
          "middle"
        ],
        [
          "core",
          "core"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܡܸܨܥܬ݂ܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܩܸܛܪܘܿܢ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heart as a center of emotion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "center",
          "center"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) heart as a center of emotion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strong unfaltering will (courage, intrepidity, strength, perseverance, endurance, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "unfaltering",
          "unfaltering"
        ],
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ],
        [
          "intrepidity",
          "intrepidity"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "perseverance",
          "perseverance"
        ],
        [
          "endurance",
          "endurance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) strong unfaltering will (courage, intrepidity, strength, perseverance, endurance, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kernel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kernel",
          "kernel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "will, intention, desire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "intention",
          "intention"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lɪbbaː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܠܒܐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܠܒܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (8.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.