See ܟܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܩ ܘ ܡ"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ܩ ܘ ܡ (q w m)\n 0 terms",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tru",
"2": "ܟܳܐ",
"tr": "kō"
},
"expansion": "Turoyo ܟܳܐ (kō)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ܩ ܘ ܡ (q w m)\n 0 terms\nThe inherited form is /kiː/, from the older form ܟܵܐ (kā), itself from the older form *ܩܵܐ (*qā), related to ܩܵܐܸܡ (qāˀim). Compare Turoyo ܟܳܐ (kō). Attested also in other Aramaic languages. In the 13th century, the Syriac writer Bar Ebroyo notes this feature (in the form of ܟܵܐ (kā)) among the speakers of the colloquial East Syriac of his day, the ancestor of modern Assyrian Neo-Aramaic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܟܹܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟܹܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܟܹܐ • (kē)",
"name": "aii-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He goes",
"roman": "kē āzēl",
"text": "ܟܹܐ ܐܵܙܹܠ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a verbal prefix that when placed before the subjunctive of the verb indicates the indicative mode, the sign of the habitual and historic present and imperfect",
"Used to express the present tense"
],
"id": "en-ܟܐ-aii-particle-qzZnfrxO",
"raw_glosses": [
"a verbal prefix that when placed before the subjunctive of the verb indicates the indicative mode, the sign of the habitual and historic present and imperfect",
"(auxiliary) Used to express the present tense"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 21 55 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 21 55 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 21 55 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 21 55 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܩ ܘ ܡ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 22 54 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 20 56 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 21 57 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He used to go.",
"roman": "kē āzēl wā",
"text": "ܟܹܐ ܐܵܙܹܠ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a verbal prefix that when placed before the subjunctive of the verb indicates the indicative mode, the sign of the habitual and historic present and imperfect",
"Used to express the imperfect tense"
],
"id": "en-ܟܐ-aii-particle-OW9v4QRg",
"links": [
[
"ܗ݇ܘܵܐ",
"ܗܘܐ#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a verbal prefix that when placed before the subjunctive of the verb indicates the indicative mode, the sign of the habitual and historic present and imperfect",
"(auxiliary, used with ܗ݇ܘܵܐ (wā)) Used to express the imperfect tense"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used with ܗ݇ܘܵܐ (wā)"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He will not go.",
"roman": "lā kē āzil",
"text": "ܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܐܵܙܸܠ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a verbal prefix that when placed before the subjunctive of the verb indicates the indicative mode, the sign of the habitual and historic present and imperfect",
"Used to indicate a future non-occurring action; won’t"
],
"id": "en-ܟܐ-aii-particle-6b0YGIB5",
"links": [
[
"ܠܵܐ",
"ܠܐ#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic"
],
[
"won’t",
"won’t"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a verbal prefix that when placed before the subjunctive of the verb indicates the indicative mode, the sign of the habitual and historic present and imperfect",
"(auxiliary, with ܠܵܐ (lā)) Used to indicate a future non-occurring action; won’t"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with ܠܵܐ (lā)"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[keː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iː]",
"note": "Ashiret"
},
{
"ipa": "[k.]",
"note": "Nineveh Plains"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ.",
"note": "Zakho"
},
{
"ipa": "k.]",
"note": "Zakho"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃiː]",
"note": "Urmia"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃə]",
"note": "Urmia"
}
],
"word": "ܟܐ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܩ ܘ ܡ"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ܩ ܘ ܡ (q w m)\n 0 terms",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tru",
"2": "ܟܳܐ",
"tr": "kō"
},
"expansion": "Turoyo ܟܳܐ (kō)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ܩ ܘ ܡ (q w m)\n 0 terms\nThe inherited form is /kiː/, from the older form ܟܵܐ (kā), itself from the older form *ܩܵܐ (*qā), related to ܩܵܐܸܡ (qāˀim). Compare Turoyo ܟܳܐ (kō). Attested also in other Aramaic languages. In the 13th century, the Syriac writer Bar Ebroyo notes this feature (in the form of ܟܵܐ (kā)) among the speakers of the colloquial East Syriac of his day, the ancestor of modern Assyrian Neo-Aramaic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "numeral",
"head": "ܟܐ",
"tr": "21"
},
"expansion": "ܟܐ • (21)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"number twenty-one (21)"
],
"id": "en-ܟܐ-aii-num-KLAteAVx",
"links": [
[
"number",
"number"
],
[
"twenty-one",
"twenty-one"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[keː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iː]",
"note": "Ashiret"
},
{
"ipa": "[k.]",
"note": "Nineveh Plains"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ.",
"note": "Zakho"
},
{
"ipa": "k.]",
"note": "Zakho"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃiː]",
"note": "Urmia"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃə]",
"note": "Urmia"
}
],
"word": "ܟܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic numerals",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܩ ܘ ܡ",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܩ ܘ ܡ"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ܩ ܘ ܡ (q w m)\n 0 terms",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tru",
"2": "ܟܳܐ",
"tr": "kō"
},
"expansion": "Turoyo ܟܳܐ (kō)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ܩ ܘ ܡ (q w m)\n 0 terms\nThe inherited form is /kiː/, from the older form ܟܵܐ (kā), itself from the older form *ܩܵܐ (*qā), related to ܩܵܐܸܡ (qāˀim). Compare Turoyo ܟܳܐ (kō). Attested also in other Aramaic languages. In the 13th century, the Syriac writer Bar Ebroyo notes this feature (in the form of ܟܵܐ (kā)) among the speakers of the colloquial East Syriac of his day, the ancestor of modern Assyrian Neo-Aramaic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܟܹܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟܹܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܟܹܐ • (kē)",
"name": "aii-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic auxiliary verbs",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He goes",
"roman": "kē āzēl",
"text": "ܟܹܐ ܐܵܙܹܠ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a verbal prefix that when placed before the subjunctive of the verb indicates the indicative mode, the sign of the habitual and historic present and imperfect",
"Used to express the present tense"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a verbal prefix that when placed before the subjunctive of the verb indicates the indicative mode, the sign of the habitual and historic present and imperfect",
"(auxiliary) Used to express the present tense"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic auxiliary verbs",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He used to go.",
"roman": "kē āzēl wā",
"text": "ܟܹܐ ܐܵܙܹܠ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a verbal prefix that when placed before the subjunctive of the verb indicates the indicative mode, the sign of the habitual and historic present and imperfect",
"Used to express the imperfect tense"
],
"links": [
[
"ܗ݇ܘܵܐ",
"ܗܘܐ#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a verbal prefix that when placed before the subjunctive of the verb indicates the indicative mode, the sign of the habitual and historic present and imperfect",
"(auxiliary, used with ܗ݇ܘܵܐ (wā)) Used to express the imperfect tense"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used with ܗ݇ܘܵܐ (wā)"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic auxiliary verbs",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He will not go.",
"roman": "lā kē āzil",
"text": "ܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܐܵܙܸܠ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a verbal prefix that when placed before the subjunctive of the verb indicates the indicative mode, the sign of the habitual and historic present and imperfect",
"Used to indicate a future non-occurring action; won’t"
],
"links": [
[
"ܠܵܐ",
"ܠܐ#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic"
],
[
"won’t",
"won’t"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"a verbal prefix that when placed before the subjunctive of the verb indicates the indicative mode, the sign of the habitual and historic present and imperfect",
"(auxiliary, with ܠܵܐ (lā)) Used to indicate a future non-occurring action; won’t"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with ܠܵܐ (lā)"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[keː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iː]",
"note": "Ashiret"
},
{
"ipa": "[k.]",
"note": "Nineveh Plains"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ.",
"note": "Zakho"
},
{
"ipa": "k.]",
"note": "Zakho"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃiː]",
"note": "Urmia"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃə]",
"note": "Urmia"
}
],
"word": "ܟܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic numerals",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic particles",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܩ ܘ ܡ",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܩ ܘ ܡ"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ܩ ܘ ܡ (q w m)\n 0 terms",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tru",
"2": "ܟܳܐ",
"tr": "kō"
},
"expansion": "Turoyo ܟܳܐ (kō)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ܩ ܘ ܡ (q w m)\n 0 terms\nThe inherited form is /kiː/, from the older form ܟܵܐ (kā), itself from the older form *ܩܵܐ (*qā), related to ܩܵܐܸܡ (qāˀim). Compare Turoyo ܟܳܐ (kō). Attested also in other Aramaic languages. In the 13th century, the Syriac writer Bar Ebroyo notes this feature (in the form of ܟܵܐ (kā)) among the speakers of the colloquial East Syriac of his day, the ancestor of modern Assyrian Neo-Aramaic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "numeral",
"head": "ܟܐ",
"tr": "21"
},
"expansion": "ܟܐ • (21)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic cardinal numbers"
],
"glosses": [
"number twenty-one (21)"
],
"links": [
[
"number",
"number"
],
[
"twenty-one",
"twenty-one"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[keː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iː]",
"note": "Ashiret"
},
{
"ipa": "[k.]",
"note": "Nineveh Plains"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡ.",
"note": "Zakho"
},
{
"ipa": "k.]",
"note": "Zakho"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃiː]",
"note": "Urmia"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃə]",
"note": "Urmia"
}
],
"word": "ܟܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܟܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (5.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: 21",
"path": [
"ܟܐ"
],
"section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"subsection": "numeral",
"title": "ܟܐ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.