"ܚܠܦܫܡܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܚܠܦܫܡܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [xəlɑpːʃəmɑː] [Standard] Forms: ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ [canonical], ḥlāpšmā [romanization], ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ [plural]
Etymology: Semi-learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܚܠܦ ܫܡܐ (ḥəlāp̄ šəmā), equivalent to a compound of ܚܠܵܦ (ḥlāp, “instead of, in place of”) + ܫܸܡܵܐ (šimmā, “noun”). Etymology templates: {{slbor|aii|syc|ܚܠܦ ܫܡܐ|tr=ḥəlāp̄ šəmā}} Semi-learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܚܠܦ ܫܡܐ (ḥəlāp̄ šəmā), {{com|aii|ܚܠܵܦ|ܫܸܡܵܐ|t1=instead of, in place of|t2=noun}} ܚܠܵܦ (ḥlāp, “instead of, in place of”) + ܫܸܡܵܐ (šimmā, “noun”) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ|m-s|pl=ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ}} ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ • (ḥlāpšmā) m sg (plural ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ (ḥlāpšmāhē))
  1. (grammar) pronoun Categories (topical): Grammar Hyponyms: ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ ܡܚܵܘܝܵܢܵܐ (ḥlāpšmā mḥāwyānā) (english: demonstrative pronoun), ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ ܡܫܵܘܬܦܵܐ (ḥlāpšmā mšāwtpā) (english: reciprocal pronoun), ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ ܦܲܪܨܘܿܦܵܝܵܐ (ḥlāpšmā parṣōpāyā) (english: personal pronouns), ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ ܩܸܢܝܵܢܵܝܵܐ (ḥlāpšmā qinyānāyā) (english: possessive pronouns) Derived forms: ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܗܵܝܵܐ (ḥlāpšmāhāyā) (english: pronominal)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܚܠܦ ܫܡܐ",
        "tr": "ḥəlāp̄ šəmā"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܚܠܦ ܫܡܐ (ḥəlāp̄ šəmā)",
      "name": "slbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܚܠܵܦ",
        "3": "ܫܸܡܵܐ",
        "t1": "instead of, in place of",
        "t2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ܚܠܵܦ (ḥlāp, “instead of, in place of”) + ܫܸܡܵܐ (šimmā, “noun”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܚܠܦ ܫܡܐ (ḥəlāp̄ šəmā), equivalent to a compound of ܚܠܵܦ (ḥlāp, “instead of, in place of”) + ܫܸܡܵܐ (šimmā, “noun”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥlāpšmā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "ḥlāpšmāhē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ",
        "2": "m-s",
        "pl": "ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ • (ḥlāpšmā) m sg (plural ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ (ḥlāpšmāhē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "aii:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Parts of speech",
          "orig": "aii:Parts of speech",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "pronominal",
          "roman": "ḥlāpšmāhāyā",
          "word": "ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܗܵܝܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pronoun"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "english": "demonstrative pronoun",
          "roman": "ḥlāpšmā mḥāwyānā",
          "word": "ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ ܡܚܵܘܝܵܢܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "english": "reciprocal pronoun",
          "roman": "ḥlāpšmā mšāwtpā",
          "word": "ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ ܡܫܵܘܬܦܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "english": "personal pronouns",
          "roman": "ḥlāpšmā parṣōpāyā",
          "word": "ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ ܦܲܪܨܘܿܦܵܝܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "english": "possessive pronouns",
          "roman": "ḥlāpšmā qinyānāyā",
          "word": "ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ ܩܸܢܝܵܢܵܝܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-ܚܠܦܫܡܐ-aii-noun-2JC01ygn",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "pronoun",
          "pronoun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) pronoun"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xəlɑpːʃəmɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܚܠܦܫܡܐ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "pronominal",
      "roman": "ḥlāpšmāhāyā",
      "word": "ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܗܵܝܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܚܠܦ ܫܡܐ",
        "tr": "ḥəlāp̄ šəmā"
      },
      "expansion": "Semi-learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܚܠܦ ܫܡܐ (ḥəlāp̄ šəmā)",
      "name": "slbor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܚܠܵܦ",
        "3": "ܫܸܡܵܐ",
        "t1": "instead of, in place of",
        "t2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ܚܠܵܦ (ḥlāp, “instead of, in place of”) + ܫܸܡܵܐ (šimmā, “noun”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semi-learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܚܠܦ ܫܡܐ (ḥəlāp̄ šəmā), equivalent to a compound of ܚܠܵܦ (ḥlāp, “instead of, in place of”) + ܫܸܡܵܐ (šimmā, “noun”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥlāpšmā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "ḥlāpšmāhē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ",
        "2": "m-s",
        "pl": "ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ • (ḥlāpšmā) m sg (plural ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܗܹ̈ܐ (ḥlāpšmāhē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "demonstrative pronoun",
      "roman": "ḥlāpšmā mḥāwyānā",
      "word": "ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ ܡܚܵܘܝܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "reciprocal pronoun",
      "roman": "ḥlāpšmā mšāwtpā",
      "word": "ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ ܡܫܵܘܬܦܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "personal pronouns",
      "roman": "ḥlāpšmā parṣōpāyā",
      "word": "ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ ܦܲܪܨܘܿܦܵܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "possessive pronouns",
      "roman": "ḥlāpšmā qinyānāyā",
      "word": "ܚܠܵܦܫܡܵܐ ܩܸܢܝܵܢܵܝܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic compound terms",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular plurals",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic semi-learned borrowings from Classical Syriac",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "aii:Grammar",
        "aii:Parts of speech"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pronoun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "pronoun",
          "pronoun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) pronoun"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xəlɑpːʃəmɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܚܠܦܫܡܐ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.