"ܚܝܒܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܚܝܒܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [xajjɑːwɑː] [Standard], [xaːjɑːvɑː] (note: Urmia) Forms: ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ [canonical], ḥayyāḇā [romanization], ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ [feminine], ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ [plural]
Etymology: Root ܚ ܘ ܒ (ḥ w b) 0 terms Active noun derived from the verb ܚܵܐܹܒ݂ (ḥāˀēḇ); compare Hebrew חַיָּב (khayáv). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܚ ܘ ܒ}} Root ܚ ܘ ܒ (ḥ w b) 0 terms, {{cog|he|חייב|חַיָּב|tr=khayáv}} Hebrew חַיָּב (khayáv) Head templates: {{aii-adjective|ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ|f=ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ|pl=ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ}} ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (ḥayyāḇā) (feminine ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (ḥayyāḇtā), plural ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (ḥayyāḇē))
  1. guilty, culpable
    Sense id: en-ܚܝܒܐ-aii-adj-dypcRtK9 Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܒ Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 63 9 8 20 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 63 10 8 19 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܒ: 61 9 9 21
  2. owing, having a debt Synonyms: ܕܲܝܢܵܢܵܐ
    Sense id: en-ܚܝܒܐ-aii-adj-8vJ0w0sO
  3. obligated, required, bound, must Synonyms: ܥܪܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ, ܟܦܝܼܠܵܐ
    Sense id: en-ܚܝܒܐ-aii-adj-zgHxmE6z

Noun

IPA: [xajjɑːwɑː] [Standard], [xaːjɑːvɑː] (note: Urmia)
Etymology: Root ܚ ܘ ܒ (ḥ w b) 0 terms Active noun derived from the verb ܚܵܐܹܒ݂ (ḥāˀēḇ); compare Hebrew חַיָּב (khayáv). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܚ ܘ ܒ}} Root ܚ ܘ ܒ (ḥ w b) 0 terms, {{cog|he|חייב|חַיָּב|tr=khayáv}} Hebrew חַיָּב (khayáv) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ|m-s|f=ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ|pl=ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ}} ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (ḥayyāḇā) m sg (plural ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (ḥayyāḇē), feminine ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (ḥayyāḇtā)) Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-noun|pl.1cp=ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܲܢ̈|pl.1cs=ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܝܼ̈|pl.2cp=ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ|pl.2fs=ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈|pl.2ms=ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂|pl.3cp=ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ|pl.3fs=ܚܲܝܵܒ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇|pl.3ms=ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ|pl.abs.=–|pl.cstr.=ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈|pl.emph.=ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ|sg.1cp=ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܲܢ|sg.1cs=ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܝܼ|sg.2cp=ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|sg.2fs=ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ|sg.2ms=ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂|sg.3cp=ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ|sg.3fs=ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܗ̇|sg.3ms=ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹܗ|sg.abs.=–|sg.cstr.=ܚܲܝܵܒ݂|sg.emph.=ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ}} Forms: ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ [canonical], ḥayyāḇā [romanization], ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ [plural], ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [absolute, singular], ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ḥayyāḇī [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ḥayyāḇan [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ [construct, singular], ḥayyāḇ [construct, singular], ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ḥayyāḇūḵ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ḥayyāḇāḵ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ḥayyāḇāwḵōn [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ [emphatic, singular], ḥayyāḇā [emphatic, singular], ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ḥayyāḇēh [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ḥayyāḇāh [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person], ḥayyāḇhōn [plural, possessed-form, third-person], - [absolute, plural], ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܝܼ̈ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܲܢ̈ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈ [construct, plural], ḥayyāḇay [construct, plural], ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ [emphatic, plural], ḥayyāḇē [emphatic, plural], ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ḥayyāḇūh [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܚܲܝܵܒ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ḥayyāḇōh [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. debtor
    Sense id: en-ܚܝܒܐ-aii-noun-~IwXaePH

Download JSON data for ܚܝܒܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (9.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚ ܘ ܒ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܚ ܘ ܒ (ḥ w b)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "חייב",
        "3": "חַיָּב",
        "tr": "khayáv"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חַיָּב (khayáv)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܚ ܘ ܒ (ḥ w b)\n 0 terms\nActive noun derived from the verb ܚܵܐܹܒ݂ (ḥāˀēḇ); compare Hebrew חַיָּב (khayáv).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥayyāḇtā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "ḥayyāḇē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ",
        "f": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ",
        "pl": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (ḥayyāḇā) (feminine ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (ḥayyāḇtā), plural ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (ḥayyāḇē))",
      "name": "aii-adjective"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܙܲܟܵܝܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܬܲܡܝܼܡܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 9 8 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 10 8 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 9 9 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܒ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is guilty of murder.",
          "roman": "ḥayyāḇā ìlēh b-qiṭlā.",
          "text": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܒܩܸܛܠܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Did he make you feel guilty or not?",
          "roman": "qim margiš lūḵ ḥayyāḇā yan lā?",
          "text": "ܩܸܡ ܡܲܪܓܸܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂ ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܲܢ ܠܵܐ؟",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guilty, culpable"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܚܝܒܐ-aii-adj-dypcRtK9",
      "links": [
        [
          "guilty",
          "guilty"
        ],
        [
          "culpable",
          "culpable"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How much do I owe you?",
          "roman": "kmā ìwen ḥayyāḇā ilūḵ?",
          "text": "ܟܡܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܐܸܠܘܼܟ݂؟",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You owe me two thousand denarii.",
          "roman": "at ḥayyāḇā ìwet ilī trēn alpē dēnārē.",
          "text": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬ ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܘܸܬ ܐܸܠܝܼ ܬܪܹܝܢ ܐܲܠܦܹ̈ܐ ܕܹܝܢܵܪܹ̈ܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "owing, having a debt"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܚܝܒܐ-aii-adj-8vJ0w0sO",
      "links": [
        [
          "owing",
          "owing"
        ],
        [
          "debt",
          "debt"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܕܲܝܢܵܢܵܐ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obligated, required, bound, must"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܚܝܒܐ-aii-adj-zgHxmE6z",
      "links": [
        [
          "obligated",
          "obligated"
        ],
        [
          "required",
          "required"
        ],
        [
          "bound",
          "bound"
        ],
        [
          "must",
          "must"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܥܪܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܟܦܝܼܠܵܐ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xajjɑːwɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xaːjɑːvɑː]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܚܝܒܐ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚ ܘ ܒ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܚ ܘ ܒ (ḥ w b)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "חייב",
        "3": "חַיָּב",
        "tr": "khayáv"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חַיָּב (khayáv)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܚ ܘ ܒ (ḥ w b)\n 0 terms\nActive noun derived from the verb ܚܵܐܹܒ݂ (ḥāˀēḇ); compare Hebrew חַיָּב (khayáv).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "ḥayyāḇē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥayyāḇtā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܝܼ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܝܼ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܲܢ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ",
        "2": "m-s",
        "f": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ",
        "pl": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (ḥayyāḇā) m sg (plural ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (ḥayyāḇē), feminine ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (ḥayyāḇtā))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
        "pl.2ms": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "–",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈",
        "pl.emph.": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "–",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂",
        "sg.emph.": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And forgive us our debts, as we also have forgiven our debtors.",
          "ref": "Matthew 6:12",
          "roman": "w-šḇōq illan ḥāwḇan, dāḵī d-āp aḥnan šḇīq lan l-ḥayyāḇan.",
          "text": "ܘܫܒ݂ܘܿܩ ܐܸܠܲܢ ܚܵܘܒ݂ܲܢ̈، ܕܵܐܟ݂ܝܼ ܕܐܵܦ ܐܲܚܢܲܢ ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܲܢ ܠܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܲܢ̈.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "debtor"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܚܝܒܐ-aii-noun-~IwXaePH",
      "links": [
        [
          "debtor",
          "debtor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xajjɑːwɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xaːjɑːvɑː]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܚܝܒܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic adjectives",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܒ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚ ܘ ܒ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܚ ܘ ܒ (ḥ w b)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "חייב",
        "3": "חַיָּב",
        "tr": "khayáv"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חַיָּב (khayáv)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܚ ܘ ܒ (ḥ w b)\n 0 terms\nActive noun derived from the verb ܚܵܐܹܒ݂ (ḥāˀēḇ); compare Hebrew חַיָּב (khayáv).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥayyāḇtā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "ḥayyāḇē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ",
        "f": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ",
        "pl": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (ḥayyāḇā) (feminine ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (ḥayyāḇtā), plural ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (ḥayyāḇē))",
      "name": "aii-adjective"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܙܲܟܵܝܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܬܲܡܝܼܡܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is guilty of murder.",
          "roman": "ḥayyāḇā ìlēh b-qiṭlā.",
          "text": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܒܩܸܛܠܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Did he make you feel guilty or not?",
          "roman": "qim margiš lūḵ ḥayyāḇā yan lā?",
          "text": "ܩܸܡ ܡܲܪܓܸܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂ ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܲܢ ܠܵܐ؟",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guilty, culpable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guilty",
          "guilty"
        ],
        [
          "culpable",
          "culpable"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How much do I owe you?",
          "roman": "kmā ìwen ḥayyāḇā ilūḵ?",
          "text": "ܟܡܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܐܸܠܘܼܟ݂؟",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "You owe me two thousand denarii.",
          "roman": "at ḥayyāḇā ìwet ilī trēn alpē dēnārē.",
          "text": "ܐܲܢ݇ܬ ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܘܸܬ ܐܸܠܝܼ ܬܪܹܝܢ ܐܲܠܦܹ̈ܐ ܕܹܝܢܵܪܹ̈ܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "owing, having a debt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "owing",
          "owing"
        ],
        [
          "debt",
          "debt"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܕܲܝܢܵܢܵܐ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obligated, required, bound, must"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obligated",
          "obligated"
        ],
        [
          "required",
          "required"
        ],
        [
          "bound",
          "bound"
        ],
        [
          "must",
          "must"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܥܪܝܼܒ݂ܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܟܦܝܼܠܵܐ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xajjɑːwɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xaːjɑːvɑː]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܚܝܒܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic adjectives",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܒ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚ ܘ ܒ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܚ ܘ ܒ (ḥ w b)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "חייב",
        "3": "חַיָּב",
        "tr": "khayáv"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חַיָּב (khayáv)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܚ ܘ ܒ (ḥ w b)\n 0 terms\nActive noun derived from the verb ܚܵܐܹܒ݂ (ḥāˀēḇ); compare Hebrew חַיָּב (khayáv).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "ḥayyāḇē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥayyāḇtā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܝܼ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܝܼ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܲܢ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥayyāḇōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ",
        "2": "m-s",
        "f": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ",
        "pl": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ • (ḥayyāḇā) m sg (plural ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (ḥayyāḇē), feminine ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܬܵܐ (ḥayyāḇtā))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
        "pl.2ms": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "–",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܲܝ̈",
        "pl.emph.": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "–",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂",
        "sg.emph.": "ܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And forgive us our debts, as we also have forgiven our debtors.",
          "ref": "Matthew 6:12",
          "roman": "w-šḇōq illan ḥāwḇan, dāḵī d-āp aḥnan šḇīq lan l-ḥayyāḇan.",
          "text": "ܘܫܒ݂ܘܿܩ ܐܸܠܲܢ ܚܵܘܒ݂ܲܢ̈، ܕܵܐܟ݂ܝܼ ܕܐܵܦ ܐܲܚܢܲܢ ܫܒ݂ܝܼܩ ܠܲܢ ܠܚܲܝܵܒ݂ܲܢ̈.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "debtor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "debtor",
          "debtor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xajjɑːwɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xaːjɑːvɑː]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܚܝܒܐ"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "ܚܝܒܐ"
  ],
  "section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ܚܝܒܐ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "ܚܝܒܐ"
  ],
  "section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ܚܝܒܐ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.