"ܚܒܛ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܚܒܛ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [xɑːwetˤː] [Standard]
Etymology: Root ܚ ܒ ܛ (ḥ b ṭ) 0 terms Inherited from Aramaic חְבַט (ḥəḇaṭ, “to beat downward”), from Proto-Semitic *habat; compare Hebrew חָבַט (khavát, “to hit, strike”), Arabic هَبَتَ (habata) and Akkadian 𒄢 (abātum). The changing in meaning from “to beat” into “to mix” is also seen in Neo-Mandaic and loaned into Iraqi Arabic, showing that this was an ancient shift in ancient Eastern Aramaic. Compare however ܚܲܒܘܿܛܵܐ (ḥabōṭā, “crutch”) pertaining to the original meaning. Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܚ ܒ ܛ}} Root ܚ ܒ ܛ (ḥ b ṭ) 0 terms, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|aii|arc|חְבַט||to beat downward|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=ḥəḇaṭ|ts=}} Aramaic חְבַט (ḥəḇaṭ, “to beat downward”), {{inh+|aii|arc|חְבַט|t=to beat downward|tr=ḥəḇaṭ}} Inherited from Aramaic חְבַט (ḥəḇaṭ, “to beat downward”), {{der|aii|sem-pro|*habat}} Proto-Semitic *habat, {{cog|he|חָבַט|t=to hit, strike|tr=khavát}} Hebrew חָבַט (khavát, “to hit, strike”), {{cog|ar|هَبَتَ}} Arabic هَبَتَ (habata), {{cog|akk|abātum|𒄢|tr=abātum}} Akkadian 𒄢 (abātum) Head templates: {{aii-verb|ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ}} ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ • (ḥāḇēṭ) Inflection templates: {{aii-conj|ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ}} Forms: ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ [canonical], ḥāḇēṭ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܚܒ݂ܵܛܵܐ [participle, present], ܚܒ݂ܵܛܵܐ [noun-from-verb], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܵܐ [masculine, participle, past, singular], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܹ̈ܐ [masculine, participle, past, plural], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܬܵܐ [feminine, participle, past, singular], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܹ̈ܐ [feminine, participle, past, plural], ܚܵܒ݂ܘܿܛܵܐ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], ܚܵܒ݂ܘܿܛܹ̈ܐ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], ܚܵܒ݂ܘܿܛܬܵܐ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], ܚܵܒ݂ܘܿܛܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural], ܚܒ݂ܵܛܬܵܐ [error-unrecognized-form, singular], ܚܒ݂ܵܛ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ [error-unrecognized-form, plural], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ [first-person, masculine, past, singular], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܹܗ [masculine, past, singular, third-person], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ [first-person, masculine, past, plural], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, second-person], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, third-person], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ [feminine, first-person, past, singular], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܗ̇ [feminine, past, singular, third-person], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ [feminine, first-person, past, plural], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, second-person], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, third-person], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܢ [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܬ [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܲܚ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼ [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܢ [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܬܝ [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܐ [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܲܚ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼ [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܘܼܢ [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܝ [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܘܼܢ [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܸܢ [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, singular], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܸܬ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, second-person, singular], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular, third-person], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܸܚ [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, plural], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܝܼ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, third-person], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܲܢ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, singular], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܲܬܝ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, second-person, singular], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܵܐ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular, third-person], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܸܚ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, plural], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, second-person], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܝܼ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to mix, mingle Tags: transitive Synonyms: ܚܵܠܹܛ, ܡܵܙܹܓ݂, ܚܵܒ݂ܸܟ݂
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚ ܒ ܛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܚ ܒ ܛ (ḥ b ṭ)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "חְבַט",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to beat downward",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "ḥəḇaṭ",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic חְבַט (ḥəḇaṭ, “to beat downward”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "חְבַט",
        "t": "to beat downward",
        "tr": "ḥəḇaṭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic חְבַט (ḥəḇaṭ, “to beat downward”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*habat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *habat",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "חָבַט",
        "t": "to hit, strike",
        "tr": "khavát"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חָבַט (khavát, “to hit, strike”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "هَبَتَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic هَبَتَ (habata)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "abātum",
        "3": "𒄢",
        "tr": "abātum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒄢 (abātum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܚ ܒ ܛ (ḥ b ṭ)\n 0 terms\nInherited from Aramaic חְבַט (ḥəḇaṭ, “to beat downward”), from Proto-Semitic *habat; compare Hebrew חָבַט (khavát, “to hit, strike”), Arabic هَبَتَ (habata) and Akkadian 𒄢 (abātum). The changing in meaning from “to beat” into “to mix” is also seen in Neo-Mandaic and loaned into Iraqi Arabic, showing that this was an ancient shift in ancient Eastern Aramaic. Compare however ܚܲܒܘܿܛܵܐ (ḥabōṭā, “crutch”) pertaining to the original meaning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇēṭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܵܛܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥḇāṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܵܛܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥḇāṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭtā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܘܿܛܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇōṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܘܿܛܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇōṭē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܘܿܛܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇōṭtā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܘܿܛܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇōṭyāṯā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܵܛܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥḇāṭtā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܵܛ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥḇāṭyāṯā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭ lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܹܗ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭ lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭ lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭ lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܢ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇṭēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܬ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇṭēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇēṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܲܚ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇṭaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇṭītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇṭī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܢ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇṭān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܬܝ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇṭāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܲܚ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇṭaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇṭītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇṭī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛ",
      "roman": "ḥḇōṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܘܼܢ",
      "roman": "ḥḇōṭūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܝ",
      "roman": "ḥḇōṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܘܼܢ",
      "roman": "ḥḇōṭūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܸܢ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܸܬ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܸܚ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭiḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܝܼ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܲܢ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܲܬܝ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܸܚ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭiḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܝܼ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ • (ḥāḇēṭ)",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܒ ܛ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mix, mingle"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܚܒܛ-aii-verb-zcuOEdbT",
      "links": [
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "mingle",
          "mingle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to mix, mingle"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܚܵܠܹܛ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܡܵܙܹܓ݂"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܚܵܒ݂ܸܟ݂"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xɑːwetˤː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܚܒܛ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚ ܒ ܛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܚ ܒ ܛ (ḥ b ṭ)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "חְבַט",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to beat downward",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "ḥəḇaṭ",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic חְבַט (ḥəḇaṭ, “to beat downward”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "חְבַט",
        "t": "to beat downward",
        "tr": "ḥəḇaṭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic חְבַט (ḥəḇaṭ, “to beat downward”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*habat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *habat",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "חָבַט",
        "t": "to hit, strike",
        "tr": "khavát"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חָבַט (khavát, “to hit, strike”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "هَبَتَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic هَبَتَ (habata)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "abātum",
        "3": "𒄢",
        "tr": "abātum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒄢 (abātum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܚ ܒ ܛ (ḥ b ṭ)\n 0 terms\nInherited from Aramaic חְבַט (ḥəḇaṭ, “to beat downward”), from Proto-Semitic *habat; compare Hebrew חָבַט (khavát, “to hit, strike”), Arabic هَبَتَ (habata) and Akkadian 𒄢 (abātum). The changing in meaning from “to beat” into “to mix” is also seen in Neo-Mandaic and loaned into Iraqi Arabic, showing that this was an ancient shift in ancient Eastern Aramaic. Compare however ܚܲܒܘܿܛܵܐ (ḥabōṭā, “crutch”) pertaining to the original meaning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇēṭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܵܛܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥḇāṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܵܛܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥḇāṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭtā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܘܿܛܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇōṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܘܿܛܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇōṭē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܘܿܛܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇōṭtā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܘܿܛܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇōṭyāṯā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܵܛܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥḇāṭtā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܵܛ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥḇāṭyāṯā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭ lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܹܗ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭ lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭ lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭ lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܢ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇṭēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܬ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇṭēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇēṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܲܚ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇṭaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇṭītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇṭī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܢ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇṭān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܬܝ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇṭāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܲܚ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇṭaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇṭītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼ",
      "roman": "ḥāḇṭī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛ",
      "roman": "ḥḇōṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܘܼܢ",
      "roman": "ḥḇōṭūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܝ",
      "roman": "ḥḇōṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܘܼܢ",
      "roman": "ḥḇōṭūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܸܢ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܸܬ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܸܚ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭiḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܝܼ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܲܢ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܲܬܝ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܸܚ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭiḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܝܼ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ • (ḥāḇēṭ)",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܒ ܛ",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic transitive verbs",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mix, mingle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "mingle",
          "mingle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to mix, mingle"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܚܵܠܹܛ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܡܵܙܹܓ݂"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܚܵܒ݂ܸܟ݂"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xɑːwetˤː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܚܒܛ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܚܒܛ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (10.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'agent noun'",
  "path": [
    "ܚܒܛ"
  ],
  "section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ܚܒܛ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'agent noun'",
  "path": [
    "ܚܒܛ"
  ],
  "section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ܚܒܛ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'instance noun'",
  "path": [
    "ܚܒܛ"
  ],
  "section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ܚܒܛ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'passive past'",
  "path": [
    "ܚܒܛ"
  ],
  "section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ܚܒܛ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'passive past'",
  "path": [
    "ܚܒܛ"
  ],
  "section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ܚܒܛ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.