"ܚܒܛ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܚܒܛ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [xɑːwetˤː] [Standard]
Etymology: Root ܚ ܒ ܛ (ḥ b ṭ) 0 terms Inherited from Aramaic חְבַט (ḥəḇaṭ, “to beat downward”), from Proto-Semitic *habat; compare Hebrew חָבַט (khavát, “to hit, strike”), Arabic هَبَتَ (habata) and Akkadian 𒄢 (abātum). The changing in meaning from “to beat” into “to mix” is also seen in Neo-Mandaic and loaned into Iraqi Arabic, showing that this was an ancient shift in ancient Eastern Aramaic. Compare however ܚܲܒܘܿܛܵܐ (ḥabōṭā, “crutch”) pertaining to the original meaning. Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܚ ܒ ܛ}} Root ܚ ܒ ܛ (ḥ b ṭ) 0 terms, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|aii|arc|חְבַט||to beat downward|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=ḥəḇaṭ|ts=}} Aramaic חְבַט (ḥəḇaṭ, “to beat downward”), {{inh+|aii|arc|חְבַט|t=to beat downward|tr=ḥəḇaṭ}} Inherited from Aramaic חְבַט (ḥəḇaṭ, “to beat downward”), {{der|aii|sem-pro|*habat}} Proto-Semitic *habat, {{cog|he|חָבַט|t=to hit, strike|tr=khavát}} Hebrew חָבַט (khavát, “to hit, strike”), {{cog|ar|هَبَتَ}} Arabic هَبَتَ (habata), {{cog|akk|abātum|𒄢|tr=abātum}} Akkadian 𒄢 (abātum) Head templates: {{aii-verb|ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ|pp=ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܵܐ|prp=ܚܒ݂ܵܛܵܐ}} ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ • (ḥāḇēṭ) (present participle ܚܒ݂ܵܛܵܐ (ḥḇāṭā), past participle ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܵܐ (ḥḇīṭā)) Inflection templates: {{aii-conj-verb/G|ܚ|ܒ݂|ܛ}}, {{aii-conj-verb|imp-2nd-p=ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܘܼܢ|imp-2nd-sf=ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܝ|imp-2nd-sm=ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛ|past-1st-p=ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ|past-1st-s=ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ|past-2nd-p=ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|past-2nd-sf=ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ|past-2nd-sm=ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܘܼܟ݂|past-3rd-p=ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ|past-3rd-sf=ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܗ̇|past-3rd-sm=ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܹܗ|pres-1st-p=ܚܵܒ݂ܛܲܚ|pres-1st-sf=ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܢ|pres-1st-sm=ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܢ|pres-2nd-p=ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ|pres-2nd-sf=ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܬܝ|pres-2nd-sm=ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܬ|pres-3rd-p=ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼ|pres-3rd-sf=ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܐ|pres-3rd-sm=ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ}} Forms: ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ [canonical], ḥāḇēṭ [romanization], ܚܒ݂ܵܛܵܐ [participle, present], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܵܐ [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ [first-person, masculine, past, singular], ḥḇīṭ lī [first-person, masculine, past, singular], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], ḥḇīṭ lūḵ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܹܗ [masculine, past, singular, third-person], ḥḇīṭ lēh [masculine, past, singular, third-person], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ [first-person, masculine, past, plural], ḥḇīṭ lan [first-person, masculine, past, plural], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, second-person], ḥḇīṭ lāwḵōn [masculine, past, plural, second-person], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, third-person], ḥḇīṭ lhōn [masculine, past, plural, third-person], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ [feminine, first-person, past, singular], ḥḇīṭ lī [feminine, first-person, past, singular], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], ḥḇīṭ lāḵ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܗ̇ [feminine, past, singular, third-person], ḥḇīṭ lāh [feminine, past, singular, third-person], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ [feminine, first-person, past, plural], ḥḇīṭ lan [feminine, first-person, past, plural], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, second-person], ḥḇīṭ lāwḵōn [feminine, past, plural, second-person], ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, third-person], ḥḇīṭ lhōn [feminine, past, plural, third-person], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܢ [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], ḥāḇṭēn [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܬ [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], ḥāḇṭēt [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], ḥāḇēṭ [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܲܚ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], ḥāḇṭaḥ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], ḥāḇṭītōn [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼ [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], ḥāḇṭī [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܢ [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], ḥāḇṭān [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܬܝ [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], ḥāḇṭāt [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܐ [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], ḥāḇṭā [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܲܚ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], ḥāḇṭaḥ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], ḥāḇṭītōn [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼ [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], ḥāḇṭī [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], ḥḇōṭ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܘܼܢ [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], ḥḇōṭūn [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܝ [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], ḥḇōṭ [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܘܼܢ [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person], ḥḇōṭūn [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to mix, mingle Tags: transitive Synonyms: ܚܵܠܹܛ, ܡܵܙܹܓ݂, ܚܵܒ݂ܸܟ݂
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚ ܒ ܛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܚ ܒ ܛ (ḥ b ṭ)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "חְבַט",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to beat downward",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "ḥəḇaṭ",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic חְבַט (ḥəḇaṭ, “to beat downward”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "חְבַט",
        "t": "to beat downward",
        "tr": "ḥəḇaṭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic חְבַט (ḥəḇaṭ, “to beat downward”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*habat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *habat",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "חָבַט",
        "t": "to hit, strike",
        "tr": "khavát"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חָבַט (khavát, “to hit, strike”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "هَبَتَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic هَبَتَ (habata)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "abātum",
        "3": "𒄢",
        "tr": "abātum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒄢 (abātum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܚ ܒ ܛ (ḥ b ṭ)\n 0 terms\nInherited from Aramaic חְבַט (ḥəḇaṭ, “to beat downward”), from Proto-Semitic *habat; compare Hebrew חָבַט (khavát, “to hit, strike”), Arabic هَبَتَ (habata) and Akkadian 𒄢 (abātum). The changing in meaning from “to beat” into “to mix” is also seen in Neo-Mandaic and loaned into Iraqi Arabic, showing that this was an ancient shift in ancient Eastern Aramaic. Compare however ܚܲܒܘܿܛܵܐ (ḥabōṭā, “crutch”) pertaining to the original meaning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇēṭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܵܛܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥḇāṭā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/G",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇēṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܬܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇōṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇōṭūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇōṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇōṭūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ",
        "pp": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܚܒ݂ܵܛܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ • (ḥāḇēṭ) (present participle ܚܒ݂ܵܛܵܐ (ḥḇāṭā), past participle ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܵܐ (ḥḇīṭā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚ",
        "2": "ܒ݂",
        "3": "ܛ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/G"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܘܼܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܝ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛ",
        "past-1st-p": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܒ ܛ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mix, mingle"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܚܒܛ-aii-verb-zcuOEdbT",
      "links": [
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "mingle",
          "mingle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to mix, mingle"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܚܵܠܹܛ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܡܵܙܹܓ݂"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܚܵܒ݂ܸܟ݂"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xɑːwetˤː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܚܒܛ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚ ܒ ܛ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܚ ܒ ܛ (ḥ b ṭ)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "חְבַט",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to beat downward",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "ḥəḇaṭ",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic חְבַט (ḥəḇaṭ, “to beat downward”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "חְבַט",
        "t": "to beat downward",
        "tr": "ḥəḇaṭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic חְבַט (ḥəḇaṭ, “to beat downward”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*habat"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *habat",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "חָבַט",
        "t": "to hit, strike",
        "tr": "khavát"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חָבַט (khavát, “to hit, strike”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "هَبَتَ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic هَبَتَ (habata)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "abātum",
        "3": "𒄢",
        "tr": "abātum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒄢 (abātum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܚ ܒ ܛ (ḥ b ṭ)\n 0 terms\nInherited from Aramaic חְבַט (ḥəḇaṭ, “to beat downward”), from Proto-Semitic *habat; compare Hebrew חָבַט (khavát, “to hit, strike”), Arabic هَبَتَ (habata) and Akkadian 𒄢 (abātum). The changing in meaning from “to beat” into “to mix” is also seen in Neo-Mandaic and loaned into Iraqi Arabic, showing that this was an ancient shift in ancient Eastern Aramaic. Compare however ܚܲܒܘܿܛܵܐ (ḥabōṭā, “crutch”) pertaining to the original meaning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇēṭ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܵܛܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥḇāṭā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥḇīṭā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/G",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇīṭ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇēṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܬܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḇṭī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇōṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇōṭūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇōṭ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥḇōṭūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ",
        "pp": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܚܒ݂ܵܛܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ • (ḥāḇēṭ) (present participle ܚܒ݂ܵܛܵܐ (ḥḇāṭā), past participle ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛܵܐ (ḥḇīṭā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚ",
        "2": "ܒ݂",
        "3": "ܛ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/G"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܘܼܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛܝ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܚܒ݂ܘܿܛ",
        "past-1st-p": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܚܒ݂ܝܼܛ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܹܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܚܵܒ݂ܛܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܚܵܒ݂ܹܛ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܒ ܛ",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic transitive verbs",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mix, mingle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ],
        [
          "mingle",
          "mingle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to mix, mingle"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܚܵܠܹܛ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܡܵܙܹܓ݂"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܚܵܒ݂ܸܟ݂"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xɑːwetˤː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܚܒܛ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܚܒܛ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (10.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.