"ܙܘܥܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܙܘܥܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [zɑwʕɑː] [Standard]
Etymology: From Aramaic זַוְעָא (zawˁā); compare Hebrew זִיעַ (zía', “flutter, tremor”) with the sense of “vowel diacritic” a semantic loan from Arabic حَرَكَة (ḥaraka). Etymology templates: {{inh|aii|arc|זַוְעָא|tr=zawˁā}} Aramaic זַוְעָא (zawˁā), {{cog|he|זִיעַ|t=flutter, tremor|tr=zía'}} Hebrew זִיעַ (zía', “flutter, tremor”), {{sl|aii|ar|حَرَكَة|nocap=1}} semantic loan from Arabic حَرَكَة (ḥaraka) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܙܲܘܥܵܐ|m-s|pl=ܙܲܘܥܹ̈ܐ|pl2=ܙܲܘܥܵܢܹ̈ܐ}} ܙܲܘܥܵܐ • (zawˁā) m sg (plural ܙܲܘܥܹ̈ܐ (zawˁē) or ܙܲܘܥܵܢܹ̈ܐ (zawˁānē)) Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr|ܙܲܘܥ|ܙܘܿܥ}}, {{aii-infl-noun|pl.1cp=ܙܲܘܥܲܢ̈|pl.1cs=ܙܲܘܥܝܼ̈|pl.2cp=ܙܲܘܥܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ|pl.2fs=ܙܲܘܥܵܟ݂ܝ̈|pl.2ms=ܙܲܘܥܘܼ̈ܟ݂|pl.3cp=ܙܲܘܥܗ̈ܘܿܢ|pl.3fs=ܙܲܘܥ̈ܘܿܗ̇|pl.3ms=ܙܲܘܥܘܼ̈ܗܝ|pl.abs.=–|pl.cstr.=ܙܲܘܥܲܝ̈|pl.emph.=ܙܲܘܥܹ̈ܐ|sg.1cp=ܙܲܘܥܲܢ|sg.1cs=ܙܲܘܥܝܼ|sg.2cp=ܙܲܘܥܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|sg.2fs=ܙܲܘܥܵܟ݂ܝ|sg.2ms=ܙܲܘܥܘܼܟ݂|sg.3cp=ܙܲܘܥܗܘܿܢ|sg.3fs=ܙܲܘܥܵܗ̇|sg.3ms=ܙܲܘܥܹܗ|sg.abs.=–|sg.cstr.=ܙܘܿܥ|sg.emph.=ܙܲܘܥܵܐ}} Forms: ܙܲܘܥܵܐ [canonical], zawˁā [romanization], ܙܲܘܥܹ̈ܐ [plural], ܙܲܘܥܵܢܹ̈ܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [absolute, singular], ܙܲܘܥܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܙܲܘܥܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܙܘܿܥ [construct, singular], ܙܲܘܥܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܙܲܘܥܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܙܲܘܥܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܙܲܘܥܵܐ [emphatic, singular], ܙܲܘܥܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܙܲܘܥܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܙܲܘܥܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person], - [absolute, plural], ܙܲܘܥܝܼ̈ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܙܲܘܥܲܢ̈ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܙܲܘܥܲܝ̈ [construct, plural], ܙܲܘܥܘܼ̈ܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܙܲܘܥܵܟ݂ܝ̈ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܙܲܘܥܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܙܲܘܥܹ̈ܐ [emphatic, plural], ܙܲܘܥܘܼ̈ܗܝ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܙܲܘܥ̈ܘܿܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܙܲܘܥܗ̈ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. movement, motion, moving
    Sense id: en-ܙܘܥܐ-aii-noun-PWqiVRKY
  2. tumult, uprising, sedition, rebellion
    Sense id: en-ܙܘܥܐ-aii-noun-9z-Hi2CT
  3. terror, impulse, vibration
    Sense id: en-ܙܘܥܐ-aii-noun-D1GiCfh8
  4. (grammar, orthography) vowel diacritic Categories (topical): Grammar, Orthography Synonyms: ܢܘܼܩܙܵܐ Hyponyms (Vowels): ܙܵܘܥܹ̈ܐ (zāwˁē)
    Sense id: en-ܙܘܥܐ-aii-noun-RXLBfoHv Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܙ ܘ ܥ, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 20 9 9 35 27 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 10 3 3 21 12 1 3 8 2 5 3 2 4 13 12 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܙ ܘ ܥ: 9 3 4 19 10 2 3 8 2 5 3 3 4 14 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 9 5 5 13 7 6 2 9 7 6 5 2 7 8 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 5 5 13 7 6 2 9 7 6 5 2 7 8 7 Topics: communications, grammar, human-sciences, journalism, linguistics, literature, media, orthography, publishing, sciences, writing Disambiguation of 'Vowels': 17 5 5 51 23
  5. (modern, politics) movement Tags: modern Categories (topical): Politics
    Sense id: en-ܙܘܥܐ-aii-noun-pjeZaQjq Topics: government, politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: ܦܬ݂ܵܚܵܐ (pṯāḥā) (english: a; opening) [literally], ܙܩܵܦܵܐ (zqāpā) (english: ā; erecting) [literally], ܙܠܵܡܵܐ ܦܫܝܼܩܵܐ (zlāmā pšīqā) (english: i, e; easy slanting) [literally], ܙܠܵܡܵܐ ܩܸܫܝܵܐ (zlāmā qišyā) (english: ē; hard slanting) [literally], ܪܘܵܚܵܐ (rwāḥā) (english: ō; expanding) [literally], ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ (rḇāṣā) (english: ū; pressing) [literally], ܚܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ (ḥḇāṣā) (english: ī; thronging) [literally] Derived forms: ܙܲܘܥܵܐ ܡܚܘܼܝܕ݂ܵܐ (zawˁā mḥūyḏā) (english: diphtong), ܙܲܘܥܵܢܵܝܵܐ (zawˁānāyā) (english: kinetic, pertaining to the Zawaa), ܡܙܲܝܸܥ (mzayyiˁ) (english: to punctuate, vocalise)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "diphtong",
      "roman": "zawˁā mḥūyḏā",
      "word": "ܙܲܘܥܵܐ ܡܚܘܼܝܕ݂ܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "kinetic, pertaining to the Zawaa",
      "roman": "zawˁānāyā",
      "word": "ܙܲܘܥܵܢܵܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to punctuate, vocalise",
      "roman": "mzayyiˁ",
      "word": "ܡܙܲܝܸܥ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "זַוְעָא",
        "tr": "zawˁā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic זַוְעָא (zawˁā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "זִיעַ",
        "t": "flutter, tremor",
        "tr": "zía'"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew זִיעַ (zía', “flutter, tremor”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حَرَكَة",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Arabic حَرَكَة (ḥaraka)",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic זַוְעָא (zawˁā); compare Hebrew זִיעַ (zía', “flutter, tremor”) with the sense of “vowel diacritic” a semantic loan from Arabic حَرَكَة (ḥaraka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawˁā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "zawˁē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܵܢܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "zawˁānē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܝܼ",
      "roman": "zawˁī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܲܢ",
      "roman": "zawˁan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܘܿܥ",
      "roman": "zōˁ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "zawˁūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "zawˁāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "zawˁāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܵܐ",
      "roman": "zawˁā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܹܗ",
      "roman": "zawˁēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "zawˁāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "zawˁhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܝܼ̈",
      "roman": "zawˁī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܲܢ̈",
      "roman": "zawˁan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܲܝ̈",
      "roman": "zawˁay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "roman": "zawˁūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
      "roman": "zawˁāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "zawˁāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "zawˁē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
      "roman": "zawˁūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
      "roman": "zawˁōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "zawˁhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܙܲܘܥܵܐ",
        "2": "m-s",
        "pl": "ܙܲܘܥܹ̈ܐ",
        "pl2": "ܙܲܘܥܵܢܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܙܲܘܥܵܐ • (zawˁā) m sg (plural ܙܲܘܥܹ̈ܐ (zawˁē) or ܙܲܘܥܵܢܹ̈ܐ (zawˁānē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "a; opening",
      "roman": "pṯāḥā",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ܦܬ݂ܵܚܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "ā; erecting",
      "roman": "zqāpā",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ܙܩܵܦܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "i, e; easy slanting",
      "roman": "zlāmā pšīqā",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ܙܠܵܡܵܐ ܦܫܝܼܩܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "ē; hard slanting",
      "roman": "zlāmā qišyā",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ܙܠܵܡܵܐ ܩܸܫܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "ō; expanding",
      "roman": "rwāḥā",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ܪܘܵܚܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "ū; pressing",
      "roman": "rḇāṣā",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "ī; thronging",
      "roman": "ḥḇāṣā",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ܚܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܙܲܘܥ",
        "2": "ܙܘܿܥ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܙܲܘܥܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "ܙܲܘܥܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "ܙܲܘܥܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܙܲܘܥܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
        "pl.2ms": "ܙܲܘܥܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܙܲܘܥܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܙܲܘܥ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܙܲܘܥܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "–",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܙܲܘܥܲܝ̈",
        "pl.emph.": "ܙܲܘܥܹ̈ܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܙܲܘܥܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܙܲܘܥܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܙܲܘܥܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܙܲܘܥܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܙܲܘܥܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܙܲܘܥܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܙܲܘܥܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܙܲܘܥܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "–",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܙܘܿܥ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܙܲܘܥܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "movement, motion, moving"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܙܘܥܐ-aii-noun-PWqiVRKY",
      "links": [
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ],
        [
          "moving",
          "moving"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tumult, uprising, sedition, rebellion"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܙܘܥܐ-aii-noun-9z-Hi2CT",
      "links": [
        [
          "tumult",
          "tumult"
        ],
        [
          "uprising",
          "uprising"
        ],
        [
          "sedition",
          "sedition"
        ],
        [
          "rebellion",
          "rebellion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "terror, impulse, vibration"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܙܘܥܐ-aii-noun-D1GiCfh8",
      "links": [
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ],
        [
          "impulse",
          "impulse"
        ],
        [
          "vibration",
          "vibration"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "aii:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Orthography",
          "orig": "aii:Orthography",
          "parents": [
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 9 9 35 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 3 3 21 12 1 3 8 2 5 3 2 4 13 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 3 4 19 10 2 3 8 2 5 3 3 4 14 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܙ ܘ ܥ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 5 13 7 6 2 9 7 6 5 2 7 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 5 13 7 6 2 9 7 6 5 2 7 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vowel diacritic"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "17 5 5 51 23",
          "roman": "zāwˁē",
          "sense": "Vowels",
          "word": "ܙܵܘܥܹ̈ܐ"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-ܙܘܥܐ-aii-noun-RXLBfoHv",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel"
        ],
        [
          "diacritic",
          "diacritic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, orthography) vowel diacritic"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܢܘܼܩܙܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "journalism",
        "linguistics",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "publishing",
        "sciences",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "aii:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "movement"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܙܘܥܐ-aii-noun-pjeZaQjq",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(modern, politics) movement"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "modern"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɑwʕɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܙܘܥܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular plurals",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic semantic loans from Arabic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Arabic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns with irregular plurals",
    "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܙ ܘ ܥ",
    "Classical Syriac terms calqued from Arabic",
    "Classical Syriac terms derived from Arabic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "syc:Seismology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "diphtong",
      "roman": "zawˁā mḥūyḏā",
      "word": "ܙܲܘܥܵܐ ܡܚܘܼܝܕ݂ܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "kinetic, pertaining to the Zawaa",
      "roman": "zawˁānāyā",
      "word": "ܙܲܘܥܵܢܵܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to punctuate, vocalise",
      "roman": "mzayyiˁ",
      "word": "ܡܙܲܝܸܥ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "זַוְעָא",
        "tr": "zawˁā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic זַוְעָא (zawˁā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "זִיעַ",
        "t": "flutter, tremor",
        "tr": "zía'"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew זִיעַ (zía', “flutter, tremor”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حَرَكَة",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Arabic حَرَكَة (ḥaraka)",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic זַוְעָא (zawˁā); compare Hebrew זִיעַ (zía', “flutter, tremor”) with the sense of “vowel diacritic” a semantic loan from Arabic حَرَكَة (ḥaraka).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zawˁā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "zawˁē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܵܢܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "zawˁānē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܝܼ",
      "roman": "zawˁī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܲܢ",
      "roman": "zawˁan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܘܿܥ",
      "roman": "zōˁ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "zawˁūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "zawˁāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "zawˁāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܵܐ",
      "roman": "zawˁā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܹܗ",
      "roman": "zawˁēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "zawˁāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "zawˁhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܝܼ̈",
      "roman": "zawˁī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܲܢ̈",
      "roman": "zawˁan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܲܝ̈",
      "roman": "zawˁay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "roman": "zawˁūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
      "roman": "zawˁāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "zawˁāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "zawˁē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
      "roman": "zawˁūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
      "roman": "zawˁōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܙܲܘܥܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "zawˁhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܙܲܘܥܵܐ",
        "2": "m-s",
        "pl": "ܙܲܘܥܹ̈ܐ",
        "pl2": "ܙܲܘܥܵܢܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܙܲܘܥܵܐ • (zawˁā) m sg (plural ܙܲܘܥܹ̈ܐ (zawˁē) or ܙܲܘܥܵܢܹ̈ܐ (zawˁānē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zāwˁē",
      "sense": "Vowels",
      "word": "ܙܵܘܥܹ̈ܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "a; opening",
      "roman": "pṯāḥā",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ܦܬ݂ܵܚܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "ā; erecting",
      "roman": "zqāpā",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ܙܩܵܦܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "i, e; easy slanting",
      "roman": "zlāmā pšīqā",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ܙܠܵܡܵܐ ܦܫܝܼܩܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "ē; hard slanting",
      "roman": "zlāmā qišyā",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ܙܠܵܡܵܐ ܩܸܫܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "ō; expanding",
      "roman": "rwāḥā",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ܪܘܵܚܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "ū; pressing",
      "roman": "rḇāṣā",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ܪܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "ī; thronging",
      "roman": "ḥḇāṣā",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ܚܒ݂ܵܨܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܙܲܘܥ",
        "2": "ܙܘܿܥ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܙܲܘܥܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "ܙܲܘܥܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "ܙܲܘܥܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܙܲܘܥܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
        "pl.2ms": "ܙܲܘܥܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܙܲܘܥܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܙܲܘܥ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܙܲܘܥܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "–",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܙܲܘܥܲܝ̈",
        "pl.emph.": "ܙܲܘܥܹ̈ܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܙܲܘܥܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܙܲܘܥܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܙܲܘܥܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܙܲܘܥܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܙܲܘܥܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܙܲܘܥܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܙܲܘܥܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܙܲܘܥܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "–",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܙܘܿܥ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܙܲܘܥܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "movement, motion, moving"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ],
        [
          "motion",
          "motion"
        ],
        [
          "moving",
          "moving"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tumult, uprising, sedition, rebellion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tumult",
          "tumult"
        ],
        [
          "uprising",
          "uprising"
        ],
        [
          "sedition",
          "sedition"
        ],
        [
          "rebellion",
          "rebellion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "terror, impulse, vibration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "terror",
          "terror"
        ],
        [
          "impulse",
          "impulse"
        ],
        [
          "vibration",
          "vibration"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "aii:Grammar",
        "aii:Orthography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vowel diacritic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel"
        ],
        [
          "diacritic",
          "diacritic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, orthography) vowel diacritic"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܢܘܼܩܙܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "journalism",
        "linguistics",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "publishing",
        "sciences",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "aii:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "movement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(modern, politics) movement"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "modern"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɑwʕɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܙܘܥܐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܙܘܥܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (8.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
  "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
  "path": [
    "ܙܘܥܐ"
  ],
  "section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ܙܘܥܐ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.