"ܗܘܗܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܗܘܗܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: [haːwhaː] [Standard], [ʔawwa] (note: Barwari), [ʔoːha] (note: Derabun), [ʔaːwa] (note: Nineveh Plains), [ʔavvaː] (note: Urmia) Forms: ܗܲܘܗܵܐ [canonical], hawhā [romanization], ܗܲܝܗܵܐ [feminine]
Etymology: Univerbation of ܗܵܘ (hāw, “He”) + ܗܵܐ (hā, “Behold”). The dialects which give this the near deixis meaning “this” may have done so under the influence of Northern Kurdish awa (“this”). Etymology templates: {{univerbation|aii|ܗܵܘ|ܗܵܐ|t1=He|t2=Behold}} Univerbation of ܗܵܘ (hāw, “He”) + ܗܵܐ (hā, “Behold”), {{bor|aii|kmr|awa|t=this}} Northern Kurdish awa (“this”) Head templates: {{aii-pronoun|ܗܲܘܗܵܐ|f=ܗܲܝܗܵܐ|g=m-s}} ܗܲܘܗܵܐ • (hawhā) m sg (feminine ܗܲܝܗܵܐ (hayhā))
  1. medium deixis pronoun: that one, that
    Sense id: en-ܗܘܗܐ-aii-pron-MHShm8jb
  2. (dialectal) near deixis pronoun: this one, this Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-ܗܘܗܐ-aii-pron-EZmgu0ah Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic pronouns, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic univerbations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 36 64 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic pronouns: 37 63 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic univerbations: 32 68 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 83 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܐܝܼܗܲܘܗܵܐ (īhawhā, far deixis pronoun), ܗܲܘܵܗ݇ܗܵܐ (hawwāhā, far deixis pronoun)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "īhawhā, far deixis pronoun",
      "word": "ܐܝܼܗܲܘܗܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hawwāhā, far deixis pronoun",
      "word": "ܗܲܘܵܗ݇ܗܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܗܵܘ",
        "3": "ܗܵܐ",
        "t1": "He",
        "t2": "Behold"
      },
      "expansion": "Univerbation of ܗܵܘ (hāw, “He”) + ܗܵܐ (hā, “Behold”)",
      "name": "univerbation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "kmr",
        "3": "awa",
        "t": "this"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish awa (“this”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Univerbation of ܗܵܘ (hāw, “He”) + ܗܵܐ (hā, “Behold”). The dialects which give this the near deixis meaning “this” may have done so under the influence of Northern Kurdish awa (“this”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܗܲܘܗܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hawhā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܲܝܗܵܐ",
      "roman": "hayhā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܗܲܘܗܵܐ",
        "f": "ܗܲܝܗܵܐ",
        "g": "m-s"
      },
      "expansion": "ܗܲܘܗܵܐ • (hawhā) m sg (feminine ܗܲܝܗܵܐ (hayhā))",
      "name": "aii-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "medium deixis pronoun: that one, that"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܗܘܗܐ-aii-pron-MHShm8jb",
      "links": [
        [
          "that one",
          "that one"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic univerbations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near deixis pronoun: this one, this"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܗܘܗܐ-aii-pron-EZmgu0ah",
      "links": [
        [
          "this one",
          "this one"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) near deixis pronoun: this one, this"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[haːwhaː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔawwa]",
      "note": "Barwari"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔoːha]",
      "note": "Derabun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaːwa]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔavvaː]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܗܘܗܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic pronouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Northern Kurdish",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Northern Kurdish",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic univerbations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "īhawhā, far deixis pronoun",
      "word": "ܐܝܼܗܲܘܗܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hawwāhā, far deixis pronoun",
      "word": "ܗܲܘܵܗ݇ܗܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܗܵܘ",
        "3": "ܗܵܐ",
        "t1": "He",
        "t2": "Behold"
      },
      "expansion": "Univerbation of ܗܵܘ (hāw, “He”) + ܗܵܐ (hā, “Behold”)",
      "name": "univerbation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "kmr",
        "3": "awa",
        "t": "this"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish awa (“this”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Univerbation of ܗܵܘ (hāw, “He”) + ܗܵܐ (hā, “Behold”). The dialects which give this the near deixis meaning “this” may have done so under the influence of Northern Kurdish awa (“this”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܗܲܘܗܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hawhā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܗܲܝܗܵܐ",
      "roman": "hayhā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܗܲܘܗܵܐ",
        "f": "ܗܲܝܗܵܐ",
        "g": "m-s"
      },
      "expansion": "ܗܲܘܗܵܐ • (hawhā) m sg (feminine ܗܲܝܗܵܐ (hayhā))",
      "name": "aii-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "medium deixis pronoun: that one, that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that one",
          "that one"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "near deixis pronoun: this one, this"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this one",
          "this one"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) near deixis pronoun: this one, this"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[haːwhaː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔawwa]",
      "note": "Barwari"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔoːha]",
      "note": "Derabun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaːwa]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔavvaː]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܗܘܗܐ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.