"ܕܚܫܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܕܚܫܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [dax.ʃɑː] [Standard]
Etymology: Inherited from Aramaic דַּחְשָׁא (daḥšā, “attendant; guard, officer”), from Parthian *daxš; compare Old Armenian դահիճ (dahič), also from Iranian. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|aii|arc|דַּחְשָׁא||attendant; guard, officer|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=daḥšā|ts=}} Aramaic דַּחְשָׁא (daḥšā, “attendant; guard, officer”), {{inh+|aii|arc|דַּחְשָׁא|t=attendant; guard, officer|tr=daḥšā}} Inherited from Aramaic דַּחְשָׁא (daḥšā, “attendant; guard, officer”), {{bor|aii|xpr|*daxš}} Parthian *daxš, {{cog|xcl|դահիճ}} Old Armenian դահիճ (dahič) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܕܲܚܫܵܐ|m-s|f=ܕܚܲܫܬܵܐ|pl=ܕܲܚܫܹ̈ܐ}} ܕܲܚܫܵܐ • (daḥšā) m sg (plural ܕܲܚܫܹ̈ܐ (daḥšē), feminine ܕܚܲܫܬܵܐ (dḥaštā)) Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-noun/m|ܕܲܚܫ}}, {{aii-infl-noun|pl.1cp=ܕܲܚܫܲܢ̈|pl.1cs=ܕܲܚܫܝܼ̈|pl.2cp=ܕܲܚܫܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ|pl.2fs=ܕܲܚܫܵܟ݂ܝ̈|pl.2ms=ܕܲܚܫܘܼ̈ܟ݂|pl.3cp=ܕܲܚܫܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ|pl.3fs=ܕܲܚܫܘܼ̈ܗ̇|pl.3ms=ܕܲܚܫܘܼ̈ܗܝ|pl.abs.=ܕܲܚܫܝܼ̈ܢ|pl.cstr.=ܕܲܚܫܲܝ̈|pl.emph.=ܕܲܚܫܹ̈ܐ|sg.1cp=ܕܲܚܫܲܢ|sg.1cs=ܕܲܚܫܝܼ|sg.2cp=ܕܲܚܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|sg.2fs=ܕܲܚܫܵܟ݂ܝ|sg.2ms=ܕܲܚܫܘܼܟ݂|sg.3cp=ܕܲܚܫܗܘܿܢ|sg.3fs=ܕܲܚܫܵܗ̇|sg.3ms=ܕܲܚܫܹܗ|sg.abs.=ܕܲܚܫ|sg.cstr.=ܕܲܚܫ|sg.emph.=ܕܲܚܫܵܐ}} Forms: ܕܲܚܫܵܐ [canonical], daḥšā [romanization], ܕܲܚܫܹ̈ܐ [plural], ܕܚܲܫܬܵܐ [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܕܲܚܫ [absolute, singular], ܕܲܚܫܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܕܲܚܫܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܕܲܚܫ [construct, singular], ܕܲܚܫܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܕܲܚܫܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܕܲܚܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܕܲܚܫܵܐ [emphatic, singular], ܕܲܚܫܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܕܲܚܫܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܕܲܚܫܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܕܲܚܫܝܼ̈ܢ [absolute, plural], ܕܲܚܫܝܼ̈ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܕܲܚܫܲܢ̈ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܕܲܚܫܲܝ̈ [construct, plural], ܕܲܚܫܘܼ̈ܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܕܲܚܫܵܟ݂ܝ̈ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܕܲܚܫܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܕܲܚܫܹ̈ܐ [emphatic, plural], ܕܲܚܫܘܼ̈ܗܝ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܕܲܚܫܘܼ̈ܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܕܲܚܫܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. soldier
    Sense id: en-ܕܚܫܐ-aii-noun-4MCMKx9T Categories (other): Occupations Disambiguation of Occupations: 23 22 28 27
  2. guard, officer
    Sense id: en-ܕܚܫܐ-aii-noun-pUGqoMCH Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Occupations Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 5 12 41 42 Disambiguation of Occupations: 23 22 28 27
  3. (chess) pawn
    Sense id: en-ܕܚܫܐ-aii-noun-BQKdS8LE Categories (other): Chess, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Occupations Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 5 12 41 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 3 8 24 27 4 8 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 5 20 30 2 5 37 Disambiguation of Occupations: 23 22 28 27 Topics: board-games, chess, games
  4. (card games) jack, knave
    Sense id: en-ܕܚܫܐ-aii-noun-nRYKUmda Categories (other): Card games, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Occupations Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 5 12 41 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 3 8 24 27 4 8 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 5 20 30 2 5 37 Disambiguation of Occupations: 23 22 28 27 Topics: card-games, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܕܲܚܫܵܝܵܐ (daḥšāyā), ܕܲܚܫܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (daḥšūṯā), ܕܲܚܫܵܐ ܐ݇ܪܵܙܵܢܵܝܵܐ (daḥšā rāzānāyā)
Coordinate_terms: ܡܲܠܟܵܐ (malkā), ܡܲܠܟܬ݂ܵܐ (malkṯā), ܩܲܠܥܵܐ (qalˁā), ܦܝܼܠܵܐ (pīlā), ܣܘܼܣܹܐ (sūsē), ܩܘܿܛܝܼܢ (qōṭīn), ܕܲܚܫܵܐ (daḥšā), ܐܵܣܵܐ (āsā), ܬܪܹܝܢ (trēn), ܬܠܵܬ݂ܵܐ (tlāṯā), ܐܲܪܒܥܵܐ (arbˁā), ܚܲܡܫܵܐ (ḥamšā), ܐܸܫܬܵܐ (ištā), ܫܲܒ݂ܥܵܐ (šaḇˁā), ܬܡܵܢܝܵܐ (tmānyā), ܬܸܫܥܵܐ (tišˁā), ܥܸܣܪܵܐ (ˁisrā), ܓ̰ܘܿܟܲܪ (jōkar)
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "malkā",
      "word": "ܡܲܠܟܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "malkṯā",
      "word": "ܡܲܠܟܬ݂ܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qalˁā",
      "word": "ܩܲܠܥܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pīlā",
      "word": "ܦܝܼܠܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sūsē",
      "word": "ܣܘܼܣܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qōṭīn",
      "word": "ܩܘܿܛܝܼܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "daḥšā",
      "word": "ܕܲܚܫܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "āsā",
      "word": "ܐܵܣܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "trēn",
      "word": "ܬܪܹܝܢ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tlāṯā",
      "word": "ܬܠܵܬ݂ܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "arbˁā",
      "word": "ܐܲܪܒܥܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ḥamšā",
      "word": "ܚܲܡܫܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ištā",
      "word": "ܐܸܫܬܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "šaḇˁā",
      "word": "ܫܲܒ݂ܥܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tmānyā",
      "word": "ܬܡܵܢܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tišˁā",
      "word": "ܬܸܫܥܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ˁisrā",
      "word": "ܥܸܣܪܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jōkar",
      "word": "ܓ̰ܘܿܟܲܪ"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "daḥšāyā",
      "word": "ܕܲܚܫܵܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "daḥšūṯā",
      "word": "ܕܲܚܫܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "daḥšā rāzānāyā",
      "word": "ܕܲܚܫܵܐ ܐ݇ܪܵܙܵܢܵܝܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "דַּחְשָׁא",
        "4": "",
        "5": "attendant; guard, officer",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "daḥšā",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic דַּחְשָׁא (daḥšā, “attendant; guard, officer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "דַּחְשָׁא",
        "t": "attendant; guard, officer",
        "tr": "daḥšā"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic דַּחְשָׁא (daḥšā, “attendant; guard, officer”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "xpr",
        "3": "*daxš"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian *daxš",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "դահիճ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian դահիճ (dahič)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic דַּחְשָׁא (daḥšā, “attendant; guard, officer”), from Parthian *daxš; compare Old Armenian դահիճ (dahič), also from Iranian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daḥšā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "daḥšē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܚܲܫܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "dḥaštā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫ",
      "roman": "daḥš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܝܼ",
      "roman": "daḥšī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܲܢ",
      "roman": "daḥšan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫ",
      "roman": "daḥš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "daḥšōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "daḥšāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "daḥšawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܵܐ",
      "roman": "daḥšā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܹܗ",
      "roman": "daḥšēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "daḥšāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "daḥšhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܝܼ̈ܢ",
      "roman": "daḥšīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܝܼ̈",
      "roman": "daḥšī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܲܢ̈",
      "roman": "daḥšan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܲܝ̈",
      "roman": "daḥšay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "roman": "daḥšōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
      "roman": "daḥšāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "daḥšawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "daḥšē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
      "roman": "daḥšūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
      "roman": "daḥšōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "daḥšayhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܕܲܚܫܵܐ",
        "2": "m-s",
        "f": "ܕܚܲܫܬܵܐ",
        "pl": "ܕܲܚܫܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܕܲܚܫܵܐ • (daḥšā) m sg (plural ܕܲܚܫܹ̈ܐ (daḥšē), feminine ܕܚܲܫܬܵܐ (dḥaštā))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܕܲܚܫ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܕܲܚܫܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "ܕܲܚܫܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "ܕܲܚܫܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܕܲܚܫܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
        "pl.2ms": "ܕܲܚܫܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܕܲܚܫܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܕܲܚܫܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܕܲܚܫܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "ܕܲܚܫܝܼ̈ܢ",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܕܲܚܫܲܝ̈",
        "pl.emph.": "ܕܲܚܫܹ̈ܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܕܲܚܫܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܕܲܚܫܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܕܲܚܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܕܲܚܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܕܲܚܫܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܕܲܚܫܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܕܲܚܫܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܕܲܚܫܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "ܕܲܚܫ",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܕܲܚܫ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܕܲܚܫܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 22 28 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "aii:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soldier"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܕܚܫܐ-aii-noun-4MCMKx9T",
      "links": [
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 12 41 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 22 28 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "aii:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guard, officer"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܕܚܫܐ-aii-noun-pUGqoMCH",
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "officer",
          "officer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "aii:Chess",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 12 41 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 8 24 27 4 8 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 20 30 2 5 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 22 28 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "aii:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pawn"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܕܚܫܐ-aii-noun-BQKdS8LE",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "pawn",
          "pawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) pawn"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "aii:Card games",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 12 41 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 8 24 27 4 8 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 20 30 2 5 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 22 28 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "aii:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jack, knave"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܕܚܫܐ-aii-noun-nRYKUmda",
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "jack",
          "jack"
        ],
        [
          "knave",
          "knave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) jack, knave"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dax.ʃɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܕܚܫܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Parthian",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Parthian",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms borrowed from Parthian",
    "Classical Syriac terms derived from Parthian",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "aii:Occupations",
    "syc:Occupations"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "roman": "malkā",
      "word": "ܡܲܠܟܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "malkṯā",
      "word": "ܡܲܠܟܬ݂ܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qalˁā",
      "word": "ܩܲܠܥܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pīlā",
      "word": "ܦܝܼܠܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sūsē",
      "word": "ܣܘܼܣܹܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qōṭīn",
      "word": "ܩܘܿܛܝܼܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "daḥšā",
      "word": "ܕܲܚܫܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āsā",
      "word": "ܐܵܣܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trēn",
      "word": "ܬܪܹܝܢ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tlāṯā",
      "word": "ܬܠܵܬ݂ܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "arbˁā",
      "word": "ܐܲܪܒܥܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḥamšā",
      "word": "ܚܲܡܫܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ištā",
      "word": "ܐܸܫܬܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šaḇˁā",
      "word": "ܫܲܒ݂ܥܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tmānyā",
      "word": "ܬܡܵܢܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tišˁā",
      "word": "ܬܸܫܥܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ˁisrā",
      "word": "ܥܸܣܪܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jōkar",
      "word": "ܓ̰ܘܿܟܲܪ"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "daḥšāyā",
      "word": "ܕܲܚܫܵܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "daḥšūṯā",
      "word": "ܕܲܚܫܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "daḥšā rāzānāyā",
      "word": "ܕܲܚܫܵܐ ܐ݇ܪܵܙܵܢܵܝܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "דַּחְשָׁא",
        "4": "",
        "5": "attendant; guard, officer",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "daḥšā",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic דַּחְשָׁא (daḥšā, “attendant; guard, officer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "דַּחְשָׁא",
        "t": "attendant; guard, officer",
        "tr": "daḥšā"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic דַּחְשָׁא (daḥšā, “attendant; guard, officer”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "xpr",
        "3": "*daxš"
      },
      "expansion": "Parthian *daxš",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "դահիճ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian դահիճ (dahič)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic דַּחְשָׁא (daḥšā, “attendant; guard, officer”), from Parthian *daxš; compare Old Armenian դահիճ (dahič), also from Iranian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daḥšā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "daḥšē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܚܲܫܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "dḥaštā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫ",
      "roman": "daḥš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܝܼ",
      "roman": "daḥšī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܲܢ",
      "roman": "daḥšan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫ",
      "roman": "daḥš",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "daḥšōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "daḥšāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "daḥšawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܵܐ",
      "roman": "daḥšā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܹܗ",
      "roman": "daḥšēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "daḥšāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "daḥšhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܝܼ̈ܢ",
      "roman": "daḥšīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܝܼ̈",
      "roman": "daḥšī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܲܢ̈",
      "roman": "daḥšan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܲܝ̈",
      "roman": "daḥšay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "roman": "daḥšōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
      "roman": "daḥšāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "daḥšawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "daḥšē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
      "roman": "daḥšūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
      "roman": "daḥšōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܚܫܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "daḥšayhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܕܲܚܫܵܐ",
        "2": "m-s",
        "f": "ܕܚܲܫܬܵܐ",
        "pl": "ܕܲܚܫܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܕܲܚܫܵܐ • (daḥšā) m sg (plural ܕܲܚܫܹ̈ܐ (daḥšē), feminine ܕܚܲܫܬܵܐ (dḥaštā))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܕܲܚܫ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܕܲܚܫܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "ܕܲܚܫܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "ܕܲܚܫܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܕܲܚܫܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
        "pl.2ms": "ܕܲܚܫܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܕܲܚܫܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܕܲܚܫܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܕܲܚܫܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "ܕܲܚܫܝܼ̈ܢ",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܕܲܚܫܲܝ̈",
        "pl.emph.": "ܕܲܚܫܹ̈ܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܕܲܚܫܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܕܲܚܫܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܕܲܚܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܕܲܚܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܕܲܚܫܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܕܲܚܫܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܕܲܚܫܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܕܲܚܫܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "ܕܲܚܫ",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܕܲܚܫ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܕܲܚܫܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soldier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guard, officer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "officer",
          "officer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "aii:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pawn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "pawn",
          "pawn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) pawn"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "aii:Card games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jack, knave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "jack",
          "jack"
        ],
        [
          "knave",
          "knave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) jack, knave"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dax.ʃɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܕܚܫܐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܕܚܫܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (7.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.