See սեղմել in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "jeṙkʻseġmum",
"word": "ձեռքսեղմում"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "seġmičʻ",
"word": "սեղմիչ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "seġmiran",
"word": "սեղմիրան"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "սեղմեմ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian սեղմեմ (sełmem)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "صیقمق",
"t": "to squeeze",
"tr": "sıkmak"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish صیقمق (sıkmak, “to squeeze”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Armenian սեղմեմ (sełmem), from սեղմ (seġm). The forms with /ə/ and /χ/ influenced by Ottoman Turkish صیقمق (sıkmak, “to squeeze”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "seġmel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմել",
"roman": "seġmel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ու-ներ-inf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմել",
"roman": "seġmel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելու",
"roman": "seġmelu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելուց",
"roman": "seġmelucʻ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելով",
"roman": "seġmelov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելում",
"roman": "seġmelum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելը",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելն",
"roman": "seġmelə/seġmeln",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելուն",
"roman": "seġmelun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելս",
"roman": "seġmels",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելուս",
"roman": "seġmelus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելուցս",
"roman": "seġmelucʻs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելովս",
"roman": "seġmelovs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելումս",
"roman": "seġmelums",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելդ",
"roman": "seġmeld",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելուդ",
"roman": "seġmelud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելուցդ",
"roman": "seġmelucʻd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելովդ",
"roman": "seġmelovd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելումդ",
"roman": "seġmelumd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "սեղմել • (seġmel)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "սեղմել • (seġmel)",
"name": "hy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "սեղմել",
"11": "սեղմելուն",
"11s": "սեղմելներիցս",
"13": "սեղմելների",
"13s": "սեղմելովս",
"15": "սեղմելներին",
"15s": "սեղմելներովս",
"17": "սեղմելուց",
"17s": "սեղմելումս",
"19": "սեղմելներից",
"19s": "սեղմելներումս",
"1s": "սեղմելս",
"21": "սեղմելով",
"21s": "սեղմելդ",
"23": "սեղմելներով",
"23s": "սեղմելներդ",
"25": "սեղմելում",
"25s": "սեղմելուդ",
"27": "սեղմելներում",
"27s": "սեղմելներիդ",
"29s": "սեղմելուցդ",
"3": "սեղմելը/սեղմելն",
"31s": "սեղմելներիցդ",
"33s": "սեղմելովդ",
"35s": "սեղմելներովդ",
"37s": "սեղմելումդ",
"39s": "սեղմելներումդ",
"3s": "սեղմելներս",
"5": "սեղմելներ",
"5s": "սեղմելուս",
"7": "սեղմելները/սեղմելներն",
"7s": "սեղմելներիս",
"9": "սեղմելու",
"9s": "սեղմելուցս",
"inf": "on",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "u-type, inanimate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to shake hands",
"roman": "jeṙkʻ seġmel",
"text": "ձեռք սեղմել",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to squeeze"
],
"id": "en-սեղմել-hy-verb-iQhnZRH4",
"links": [
[
"squeeze",
"squeeze"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 85 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 82 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 89 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 91 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put under pressure"
],
"id": "en-սեղմել-hy-verb-Kyewo3r0",
"links": [
[
"pressure",
"pressure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to put under pressure"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to compress, to condense"
],
"id": "en-սեղմել-hy-verb-EcvY83pJ",
"links": [
[
"compress",
"compress"
],
[
"condense",
"condense"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/seʁˈmel/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seʁmél]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/seχˈmel/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seχmél]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/seʁˈmel/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seʁmél]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/seχˈmel/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seχmél]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"audio": "Hy-սեղմել.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Hy-%D5%BD%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%B4%D5%A5%D5%AC.ogg/Hy-%D5%BD%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%B4%D5%A5%D5%AC.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Hy-%D5%BD%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%B4%D5%A5%D5%AC.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sġmel",
"word": "սղմել"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sxmel",
"word": "սխմել"
}
],
"word": "սեղմել"
}
{
"categories": [
"Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Armenian lemmas",
"Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Armenian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jeṙkʻseġmum",
"word": "ձեռքսեղմում"
},
{
"roman": "seġmičʻ",
"word": "սեղմիչ"
},
{
"roman": "seġmiran",
"word": "սեղմիրան"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "սեղմեմ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian սեղմեմ (sełmem)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "صیقمق",
"t": "to squeeze",
"tr": "sıkmak"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish صیقمق (sıkmak, “to squeeze”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Armenian սեղմեմ (sełmem), from սեղմ (seġm). The forms with /ə/ and /χ/ influenced by Ottoman Turkish صیقمق (sıkmak, “to squeeze”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "seġmel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմել",
"roman": "seġmel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ու-ներ-inf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմել",
"roman": "seġmel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելու",
"roman": "seġmelu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելուց",
"roman": "seġmelucʻ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելով",
"roman": "seġmelov",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելում",
"roman": "seġmelum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելը",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելն",
"roman": "seġmelə/seġmeln",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելուն",
"roman": "seġmelun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելս",
"roman": "seġmels",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելուս",
"roman": "seġmelus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելուցս",
"roman": "seġmelucʻs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելովս",
"roman": "seġmelovs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելումս",
"roman": "seġmelums",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելդ",
"roman": "seġmeld",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելուդ",
"roman": "seġmelud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելուցդ",
"roman": "seġmelucʻd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելովդ",
"roman": "seġmelovd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
},
{
"form": "սեղմելումդ",
"roman": "seġmelumd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "սեղմել • (seġmel)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "սեղմել • (seġmel)",
"name": "hy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "սեղմել",
"11": "սեղմելուն",
"11s": "սեղմելներիցս",
"13": "սեղմելների",
"13s": "սեղմելովս",
"15": "սեղմելներին",
"15s": "սեղմելներովս",
"17": "սեղմելուց",
"17s": "սեղմելումս",
"19": "սեղմելներից",
"19s": "սեղմելներումս",
"1s": "սեղմելս",
"21": "սեղմելով",
"21s": "սեղմելդ",
"23": "սեղմելներով",
"23s": "սեղմելներդ",
"25": "սեղմելում",
"25s": "սեղմելուդ",
"27": "սեղմելներում",
"27s": "սեղմելներիդ",
"29s": "սեղմելուցդ",
"3": "սեղմելը/սեղմելն",
"31s": "սեղմելներիցդ",
"33s": "սեղմելովդ",
"35s": "սեղմելներովդ",
"37s": "սեղմելումդ",
"39s": "սեղմելներումդ",
"3s": "սեղմելներս",
"5": "սեղմելներ",
"5s": "սեղմելուս",
"7": "սեղմելները/սեղմելներն",
"7s": "սեղմելներիս",
"9": "սեղմելու",
"9s": "սեղմելուցս",
"inf": "on",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "u-type, inanimate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to shake hands",
"roman": "jeṙkʻ seġmel",
"text": "ձեռք սեղմել",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to squeeze"
],
"links": [
[
"squeeze",
"squeeze"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to put under pressure"
],
"links": [
[
"pressure",
"pressure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to put under pressure"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to compress, to condense"
],
"links": [
[
"compress",
"compress"
],
[
"condense",
"condense"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/seʁˈmel/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seʁmél]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/seχˈmel/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seχmél]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/seʁˈmel/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seʁmél]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/seχˈmel/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[seχmél]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"audio": "Hy-սեղմել.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Hy-%D5%BD%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%B4%D5%A5%D5%AC.ogg/Hy-%D5%BD%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%B4%D5%A5%D5%AC.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Hy-%D5%BD%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%B4%D5%A5%D5%AC.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "sġmel",
"word": "սղմել"
},
{
"roman": "sxmel",
"word": "սխմել"
}
],
"word": "սեղմել"
}
Download raw JSONL data for սեղմել meaning in Armenian (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"սեղմել"
],
"section": "Armenian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "սեղմել",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 20"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"սեղմել"
],
"section": "Armenian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "սեղմել",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 20"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"սեղմել"
],
"section": "Armenian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "սեղմել",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"սեղմել"
],
"section": "Armenian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "սեղմել",
"trace": "started on line 13, detected on line 23"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"սեղմել"
],
"section": "Armenian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "սեղմել",
"trace": "started on line 11, detected on line 23"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"սեղմել"
],
"section": "Armenian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "սեղմել",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.