"չ-" meaning in Armenian

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "չ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian չ- (čʿ-)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian չ- (čʿ-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čʿ-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "չ- • (čʿ-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "չ- (čʿ-) + սիրել (sirel, “to like”) → չսիրել (čʿsirel, “not to like”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "չ- (čʿ-) + գրեցի (grecʿi, “I wrote”) → չգրեցի (čʿgrecʿi, “I did not write”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a negative particle appended to the verb to form the negative conjugation of all moods, except the imperative mood"
      ],
      "id": "en-չ--hy-prefix-kW0-KWPC",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "չ- (čʿ-) + բերել (berel, “to bring”) → չբեր (čʿber, “non-bringing, barren”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A negative prefix, appended to some verb roots"
      ],
      "id": "en-չ--hy-prefix-R6AG4FA7",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰə]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰə]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "չ-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Armenian lemmas",
    "Armenian prefixes",
    "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "չ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian չ- (čʿ-)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian չ- (čʿ-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "čʿ-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "չ- • (čʿ-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "չ- (čʿ-) + սիրել (sirel, “to like”) → չսիրել (čʿsirel, “not to like”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "չ- (čʿ-) + գրեցի (grecʿi, “I wrote”) → չգրեցի (čʿgrecʿi, “I did not write”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a negative particle appended to the verb to form the negative conjugation of all moods, except the imperative mood"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "չ- (čʿ-) + բերել (berel, “to bring”) → չբեր (čʿber, “non-bringing, barren”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A negative prefix, appended to some verb roots"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰə]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰ]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ʃʰə]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "չ-"
}