"կը" meaning in Armenian

See կը in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: [kə] [Eastern-Armenian, standard], [ɡə] [Western-Armenian, standard] Forms: kə [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Armenian կու (ku), which first appears in the 12th century and is of uncertain origin. According to Aytənean, from կայ (kay, “stands, is”) + ու (u, “and”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|hy|axm|կու|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Armenian կու (ku), {{inh+|hy|axm|կու}} Inherited from Middle Armenian կու (ku), {{unc|hy|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{xlit|hy|Այտընեան}} Aytənean, {{af|xcl|կայ|ու|nocat=1|t1=stands, is|t2=and}} կայ (kay, “stands, is”) + ու (u, “and”) Head templates: {{head|hy|particle}} կը • (kə)
  1. (Western Armenian) particle put in front of the verb to form the indicative mood Tags: Western-Armenian
    Sense id: en-կը-hy-particle-Gu~uOIof Categories (other): Western Armenian, Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Armenian particles Disambiguation of Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 69 31 Disambiguation of Armenian particles: 67 33
  2. (Eastern Armenian) Traditional orthography spelling of կ- (k-) Tags: Eastern-Armenian, alt-of, traditional Alternative form of: կ- (extra: k-)
    Sense id: en-կը-hy-particle-dYeyLfih Categories (other): Eastern Armenian
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: կ՚- (k’-) [before-vowel], կու (ku)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for կը meaning in Armenian (2.8kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "axm",
        "3": "կու",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian կու (ku)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "axm",
        "3": "կու"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Armenian կու (ku)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "Այտընեան"
      },
      "expansion": "Aytənean",
      "name": "xlit"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "կայ",
        "3": "ու",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "stands, is",
        "t2": "and"
      },
      "expansion": "կայ (kay, “stands, is”) + ու (u, “and”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Armenian կու (ku), which first appears in the 12th century and is of uncertain origin. According to Aytənean, from կայ (kay, “stands, is”) + ու (u, “and”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kə",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "կը • (kə)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Western Armenian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am talking",
          "roman": "kə xōsim",
          "text": "կը խօսիմ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he was reading",
          "roman": "kə kardar",
          "text": "կը կարդար",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "particle put in front of the verb to form the indicative mood"
      ],
      "id": "en-կը-hy-particle-Gu~uOIof",
      "links": [
        [
          "particle",
          "particle#English"
        ],
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          "indicative mood",
          "indicative mood#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Western Armenian) particle put in front of the verb to form the indicative mood"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "k-",
          "word": "կ-"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Armenian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Traditional orthography spelling of կ- (k-)"
      ],
      "id": "en-կը-hy-particle-dYeyLfih",
      "links": [
        [
          "կ-",
          "կ-#Armenian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Eastern Armenian) Traditional orthography spelling of կ- (k-)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "alt-of",
        "traditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kə]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡə]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "k’-",
      "tags": [
        "before-vowel"
      ],
      "word": "կ՚-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ku",
      "word": "կու"
    }
  ],
  "word": "կը"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Armenian lemmas",
    "Armenian particles",
    "Armenian terms derived from Middle Armenian",
    "Armenian terms inherited from Middle Armenian",
    "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Armenian terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
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        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
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        "ts": ""
      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
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    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "Այտընեան"
      },
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      "args": {
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        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "stands, is",
        "t2": "and"
      },
      "expansion": "կայ (kay, “stands, is”) + ու (u, “and”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Armenian կու (ku), which first appears in the 12th century and is of uncertain origin. According to Aytənean, from կայ (kay, “stands, is”) + ու (u, “and”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kə",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "կը • (kə)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        "Armenian terms with usage examples",
        "Western Armenian"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am talking",
          "roman": "kə xōsim",
          "text": "կը խօսիմ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he was reading",
          "roman": "kə kardar",
          "text": "կը կարդար",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "particle put in front of the verb to form the indicative mood"
      ],
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          "particle#English"
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          "indicative mood",
          "indicative mood#English"
        ]
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        "(Western Armenian) particle put in front of the verb to form the indicative mood"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "k-",
          "word": "կ-"
        }
      ],
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        "Armenian Traditional orthography forms",
        "Eastern Armenian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Traditional orthography spelling of կ- (k-)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "կ-",
          "կ-#Armenian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Eastern Armenian) Traditional orthography spelling of կ- (k-)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "alt-of",
        "traditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kə]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡə]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian",
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "k’-",
      "tags": [
        "before-vowel"
      ],
      "word": "կ՚-"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ku",
      "word": "կու"
    }
  ],
  "word": "կը"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.