"խրխնջալ" meaning in Armenian

See խրխնջալ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /χəɾχənˈd͡ʒɑl/ [Eastern-Armenian], [χəɾχənd͡ʒɑ́l] [Eastern-Armenian], /χəɾχənˈt͡ʃɑl/ [Western-Armenian], [χəɾχənt͡ʃʰɑ́l] [Western-Armenian]
Etymology: From Old Armenian խրխնջեմ (xrxnǰem), from խրխինջ (xrxinǰ). Etymology templates: {{inh|hy|xcl|խրխնջեմ}} Old Armenian խրխնջեմ (xrxnǰem) Head templates: {{head|hy|verb|||||||head=}} խրխնջալ • (xrxnǰal), {{hy-verb}} խրխնջալ • (xrxnǰal) Inflection templates: {{hy-decl-noun-unc|խրխնջալ|11=խրխնջալուն|11s=խրխնջալներիցս|13=խրխնջալների|13s=խրխնջալովս|15=խրխնջալներին|15s=խրխնջալներովս|17=խրխնջալուց|17s=խրխնջալումս|19=խրխնջալներից|19s=խրխնջալներումս|1s=խրխնջալս|21=խրխնջալով|21s=խրխնջալդ|23=խրխնջալներով|23s=խրխնջալներդ|25=խրխնջալում|25s=խրխնջալուդ|27=խրխնջալներում|27s=խրխնջալներիդ|29s=խրխնջալուցդ|3=խրխնջալը/խրխնջալն|31s=խրխնջալներիցդ|33s=խրխնջալովդ|35s=խրխնջալներովդ|37s=խրխնջալումդ|39s=խրխնջալներումդ|3s=խրխնջալներս|5=խրխնջալներ|5s=խրխնջալուս|7=խրխնջալները/խրխնջալներն|7s=խրխնջալներիս|9=խրխնջալու|9s=խրխնջալուցս|inf=on|n=|note=|stem=u-type, inanimate}} Forms: xrxnǰal [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], խրխնջալ [infinitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], խրխնջալ [nominative, singular, singular-only], խրխնջալու [dative, singular, singular-only], խրխնջալուց [ablative, singular, singular-only], խրխնջալով [instrumental, singular, singular-only], խրխնջալում [locative, singular, singular-only], խրխնջալը [definite, nominative, singular, singular-only], խրխնջալն [definite, nominative, singular, singular-only], խրխնջալուն [dative, definite, singular, singular-only], խրխնջալս [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular, singular-only], խրխնջալուս [dative, first-person, possessive, singular, singular-only], խրխնջալուցս [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular, singular-only], խրխնջալովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular, singular-only], խրխնջալումս [first-person, locative, possessive, singular, singular-only], խրխնջալդ [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular, singular-only], խրխնջալուդ [dative, possessive, second-person, singular, singular-only], խրխնջալուցդ [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular, singular-only], խրխնջալովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular, singular-only], խրխնջալումդ [locative, possessive, second-person, singular, singular-only]
  1. (of a horse) to neigh Categories (topical): Animal sounds Categories (lifeform): Horses
    Sense id: en-խրխնջալ-hy-verb-JPLaTNT0 Disambiguation of Animal sounds: 95 5 Disambiguation of Horses: 88 12 Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 82 18 Disambiguation of Armenian links with redundant wikilinks: 76 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 69 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 82 18
  2. (figuratively) to laugh in an unrestrained manner Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-խրխնջալ-hy-verb-J06VyzRt
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: խրխինջ (xrxinǰ) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "խրխնջեմ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian խրխնջեմ (xrxnǰem)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian խրխնջեմ (xrxnǰem), from խրխինջ (xrxinǰ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xrxnǰal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալ",
      "roman": "xrxnǰal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ու-ներ-inf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալ",
      "roman": "xrxnǰal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալու",
      "roman": "xrxnǰalu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալուց",
      "roman": "xrxnǰalucʻ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալով",
      "roman": "xrxnǰalov",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալում",
      "roman": "xrxnǰalum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալը",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալն",
      "roman": "xrxnǰalə/xrxnǰaln",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալուն",
      "roman": "xrxnǰalun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալս",
      "roman": "xrxnǰals",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալուս",
      "roman": "xrxnǰalus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալուցս",
      "roman": "xrxnǰalucʻs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալովս",
      "roman": "xrxnǰalovs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալումս",
      "roman": "xrxnǰalums",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալդ",
      "roman": "xrxnǰald",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալուդ",
      "roman": "xrxnǰalud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալուցդ",
      "roman": "xrxnǰalucʻd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալովդ",
      "roman": "xrxnǰalovd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալումդ",
      "roman": "xrxnǰalumd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "խրխնջալ • (xrxnǰal)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "խրխնջալ • (xrxnǰal)",
      "name": "hy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "խրխնջալ",
        "11": "խրխնջալուն",
        "11s": "խրխնջալներիցս",
        "13": "խրխնջալների",
        "13s": "խրխնջալովս",
        "15": "խրխնջալներին",
        "15s": "խրխնջալներովս",
        "17": "խրխնջալուց",
        "17s": "խրխնջալումս",
        "19": "խրխնջալներից",
        "19s": "խրխնջալներումս",
        "1s": "խրխնջալս",
        "21": "խրխնջալով",
        "21s": "խրխնջալդ",
        "23": "խրխնջալներով",
        "23s": "խրխնջալներդ",
        "25": "խրխնջալում",
        "25s": "խրխնջալուդ",
        "27": "խրխնջալներում",
        "27s": "խրխնջալներիդ",
        "29s": "խրխնջալուցդ",
        "3": "խրխնջալը/խրխնջալն",
        "31s": "խրխնջալներիցդ",
        "33s": "խրխնջալովդ",
        "35s": "խրխնջալներովդ",
        "37s": "խրխնջալումդ",
        "39s": "խրխնջալներումդ",
        "3s": "խրխնջալներս",
        "5": "խրխնջալներ",
        "5s": "խրխնջալուս",
        "7": "խրխնջալները/խրխնջալներն",
        "7s": "խրխնջալներիս",
        "9": "խրխնջալու",
        "9s": "խրխնջալուցս",
        "inf": "on",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "u-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xrxinǰ",
      "word": "խրխինջ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hy",
          "name": "Animal sounds",
          "orig": "hy:Animal sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sounds",
            "Vocalizations",
            "Sound",
            "Communication",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "hy",
          "name": "Horses",
          "orig": "hy:Horses",
          "parents": [
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to neigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-խրխնջալ-hy-verb-JPLaTNT0",
      "links": [
        [
          "neigh",
          "neigh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a horse) to neigh"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a horse"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to laugh in an unrestrained manner"
      ],
      "id": "en-խրխնջալ-hy-verb-J06VyzRt",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to laugh in an unrestrained manner"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/χəɾχənˈd͡ʒɑl/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[χəɾχənd͡ʒɑ́l]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χəɾχənˈt͡ʃɑl/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[χəɾχənt͡ʃʰɑ́l]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "խրխնջալ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Armenian lemmas",
    "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Armenian verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "hy:Animal sounds",
    "hy:Horses"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "խրխնջեմ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian խրխնջեմ (xrxnǰem)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian խրխնջեմ (xrxnǰem), from խրխինջ (xrxinǰ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xrxnǰal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալ",
      "roman": "xrxnǰal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ու-ներ-inf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալ",
      "roman": "xrxnǰal",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալու",
      "roman": "xrxnǰalu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալուց",
      "roman": "xrxnǰalucʻ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալով",
      "roman": "xrxnǰalov",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալում",
      "roman": "xrxnǰalum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալը",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալն",
      "roman": "xrxnǰalə/xrxnǰaln",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալուն",
      "roman": "xrxnǰalun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալս",
      "roman": "xrxnǰals",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալուս",
      "roman": "xrxnǰalus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալուցս",
      "roman": "xrxnǰalucʻs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալովս",
      "roman": "xrxnǰalovs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալումս",
      "roman": "xrxnǰalums",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալդ",
      "roman": "xrxnǰald",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալուդ",
      "roman": "xrxnǰalud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալուցդ",
      "roman": "xrxnǰalucʻd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալովդ",
      "roman": "xrxnǰalovd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "խրխնջալումդ",
      "roman": "xrxnǰalumd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "խրխնջալ • (xrxnǰal)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "խրխնջալ • (xrxnǰal)",
      "name": "hy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "խրխնջալ",
        "11": "խրխնջալուն",
        "11s": "խրխնջալներիցս",
        "13": "խրխնջալների",
        "13s": "խրխնջալովս",
        "15": "խրխնջալներին",
        "15s": "խրխնջալներովս",
        "17": "խրխնջալուց",
        "17s": "խրխնջալումս",
        "19": "խրխնջալներից",
        "19s": "խրխնջալներումս",
        "1s": "խրխնջալս",
        "21": "խրխնջալով",
        "21s": "խրխնջալդ",
        "23": "խրխնջալներով",
        "23s": "խրխնջալներդ",
        "25": "խրխնջալում",
        "25s": "խրխնջալուդ",
        "27": "խրխնջալներում",
        "27s": "խրխնջալներիդ",
        "29s": "խրխնջալուցդ",
        "3": "խրխնջալը/խրխնջալն",
        "31s": "խրխնջալներիցդ",
        "33s": "խրխնջալովդ",
        "35s": "խրխնջալներովդ",
        "37s": "խրխնջալումդ",
        "39s": "խրխնջալներումդ",
        "3s": "խրխնջալներս",
        "5": "խրխնջալներ",
        "5s": "խրխնջալուս",
        "7": "խրխնջալները/խրխնջալներն",
        "7s": "խրխնջալներիս",
        "9": "խրխնջալու",
        "9s": "խրխնջալուցս",
        "inf": "on",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "u-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "xrxinǰ",
      "word": "խրխինջ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to neigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neigh",
          "neigh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a horse) to neigh"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a horse"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to laugh in an unrestrained manner"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to laugh in an unrestrained manner"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/χəɾχənˈd͡ʒɑl/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[χəɾχənd͡ʒɑ́l]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/χəɾχənˈt͡ʃɑl/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[χəɾχənt͡ʃʰɑ́l]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "խրխնջալ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for խրխնջալ meaning in Armenian (5.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "խրխնջալ"
  ],
  "section": "Armenian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "խրխնջալ",
  "trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 20"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "խրխնջալ"
  ],
  "section": "Armenian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "խրխնջալ",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 20"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "խրխնջալ"
  ],
  "section": "Armenian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "խրխնջալ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "խրխնջալ"
  ],
  "section": "Armenian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "խրխնջալ",
  "trace": "started on line 12, detected on line 22"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "խրխնջալ"
  ],
  "section": "Armenian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "խրխնջալ",
  "trace": "started on line 10, detected on line 22"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "խրխնջալ"
  ],
  "section": "Armenian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "խրխնջալ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.