"գնել" meaning in Armenian

See գնել in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ɡəˈnel/ [Eastern-Armenian], [ɡənél] [Eastern-Armenian], /kəˈnel/ [Western-Armenian], [kʰənél] [Western-Armenian] Audio: LL-Q8785 (hye)-Vahagn Petrosyan-գնել.wav
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Old Armenian գնեմ (gnem). Etymology templates: {{learned borrowing|hy|xcl|գնեմ}} Learned borrowing from Old Armenian գնեմ (gnem) Head templates: {{head|hy|verb|||||||head=}} գնել • (gnel), {{hy-verb}} գնել • (gnel) Inflection templates: {{hy-decl-noun-unc|գնել|11=գնելուն|11s=գնելներիցս|13=գնելների|13s=գնելովս|15=գնելներին|15s=գնելներովս|17=գնելուց|17s=գնելումս|19=գնելներից|19s=գնելներումս|1s=գնելս|21=գնելով|21s=գնելդ|23=գնելներով|23s=գնելներդ|25=գնելում|25s=գնելուդ|27=գնելներում|27s=գնելներիդ|29s=գնելուցդ|3=գնելը/գնելն|31s=գնելներիցդ|33s=գնելովդ|35s=գնելներովդ|37s=գնելումդ|39s=գնելներումդ|3s=գնելներս|5=գնելներ|5s=գնելուս|7=գնելները/գնելներն|7s=գնելներիս|9=գնելու|9s=գնելուցս|inf=on|n=|note=|stem=u-type, inanimate}} Forms: gnel [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], գնել [infinitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], գնել [nominative, singular, singular-only], գնելու [dative, singular, singular-only], գնելուց [ablative, singular, singular-only], գնելով [instrumental, singular, singular-only], գնելում [locative, singular, singular-only], գնելը [definite, nominative, singular, singular-only], գնելն [definite, nominative, singular, singular-only], գնելուն [dative, definite, singular, singular-only], գնելս [first-person, nominative, possessive, singular, singular-only], գնելուս [dative, first-person, possessive, singular, singular-only], գնելուցս [ablative, first-person, possessive, singular, singular-only], գնելովս [first-person, instrumental, possessive, singular, singular-only], գնելումս [first-person, locative, possessive, singular, singular-only], գնելդ [nominative, possessive, second-person, singular, singular-only], գնելուդ [dative, possessive, second-person, singular, singular-only], գնելուցդ [ablative, possessive, second-person, singular, singular-only], գնելովդ [instrumental, possessive, second-person, singular, singular-only], գնելումդ [locative, possessive, second-person, singular, singular-only]
  1. (transitive, somewhat formal) to buy, to purchase Tags: formal, transitive Synonyms: առնել Derived forms: գնորդ (gnord), գնվածք (gnvackʻ), գնում (gnum)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "գնեմ"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian գնեմ (gnem)",
      "name": "learned borrowing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian գնեմ (gnem).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gnel",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնել",
      "roman": "gnel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ու-ներ-inf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնել",
      "roman": "gnel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելու",
      "roman": "gnelu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելուց",
      "roman": "gnelucʻ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելով",
      "roman": "gnelov",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելում",
      "roman": "gnelum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելը",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելն",
      "roman": "gnelə/gneln",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելուն",
      "roman": "gnelun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելս",
      "roman": "gnels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելուս",
      "roman": "gnelus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելուցս",
      "roman": "gnelucʻs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելովս",
      "roman": "gnelovs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելումս",
      "roman": "gnelums",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելդ",
      "roman": "gneld",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելուդ",
      "roman": "gnelud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելուցդ",
      "roman": "gnelucʻd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելովդ",
      "roman": "gnelovd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելումդ",
      "roman": "gnelumd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "գնել • (gnel)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "գնել • (gnel)",
      "name": "hy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "գը‧նել"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "գնել",
        "11": "գնելուն",
        "11s": "գնելներիցս",
        "13": "գնելների",
        "13s": "գնելովս",
        "15": "գնելներին",
        "15s": "գնելներովս",
        "17": "գնելուց",
        "17s": "գնելումս",
        "19": "գնելներից",
        "19s": "գնելներումս",
        "1s": "գնելս",
        "21": "գնելով",
        "21s": "գնելդ",
        "23": "գնելներով",
        "23s": "գնելներդ",
        "25": "գնելում",
        "25s": "գնելուդ",
        "27": "գնելներում",
        "27s": "գնելներիդ",
        "29s": "գնելուցդ",
        "3": "գնելը/գնելն",
        "31s": "գնելներիցդ",
        "33s": "գնելովդ",
        "35s": "գնելներովդ",
        "37s": "գնելումդ",
        "39s": "գնելներումդ",
        "3s": "գնելներս",
        "5": "գնելներ",
        "5s": "գնելուս",
        "7": "գնելները/գնելներն",
        "7s": "գնելներիս",
        "9": "գնելու",
        "9s": "գնելուցս",
        "inf": "on",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "u-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "gnord",
          "word": "գնորդ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gnvackʻ",
          "word": "գնվածք"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gnum",
          "word": "գնում"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to buy a product",
          "roman": "aprankʻ gnel",
          "text": "ապրանք գնել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a bought product cannot be returned",
          "roman": "gnvac aprankʻə et čʻi əndunvum",
          "text": "գնված ապրանքը ետ չի ընդունվում",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to buy, to purchase"
      ],
      "id": "en-գնել-hy-verb-gpJd3tGU",
      "links": [
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ],
        [
          "purchase",
          "purchase"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, somewhat formal) to buy, to purchase"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "առնել"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡəˈnel/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡənél]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈnel/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰənél]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8785 (hye)-Vahagn Petrosyan-գնել.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%AC.wav/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%AC.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%AC.wav/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%AC.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "գնել"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gnord",
      "word": "գնորդ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnvackʻ",
      "word": "գնվածք"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnum",
      "word": "գնում"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "գնեմ"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian գնեմ (gnem)",
      "name": "learned borrowing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian գնեմ (gnem).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gnel",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնել",
      "roman": "gnel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hy-noun-ու-ներ-inf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնել",
      "roman": "gnel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելու",
      "roman": "gnelu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելուց",
      "roman": "gnelucʻ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելով",
      "roman": "gnelov",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելում",
      "roman": "gnelum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելը",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելն",
      "roman": "gnelə/gneln",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելուն",
      "roman": "gnelun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելս",
      "roman": "gnels",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելուս",
      "roman": "gnelus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելուցս",
      "roman": "gnelucʻs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելովս",
      "roman": "gnelovs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելումս",
      "roman": "gnelums",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելդ",
      "roman": "gneld",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելուդ",
      "roman": "gnelud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելուցդ",
      "roman": "gnelucʻd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելովդ",
      "roman": "gnelovd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "գնելումդ",
      "roman": "gnelumd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "գնել • (gnel)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "գնել • (gnel)",
      "name": "hy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "գը‧նել"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "գնել",
        "11": "գնելուն",
        "11s": "գնելներիցս",
        "13": "գնելների",
        "13s": "գնելովս",
        "15": "գնելներին",
        "15s": "գնելներովս",
        "17": "գնելուց",
        "17s": "գնելումս",
        "19": "գնելներից",
        "19s": "գնելներումս",
        "1s": "գնելս",
        "21": "գնելով",
        "21s": "գնելդ",
        "23": "գնելներով",
        "23s": "գնելներդ",
        "25": "գնելում",
        "25s": "գնելուդ",
        "27": "գնելներում",
        "27s": "գնելներիդ",
        "29s": "գնելուցդ",
        "3": "գնելը/գնելն",
        "31s": "գնելներիցդ",
        "33s": "գնելովդ",
        "35s": "գնելներովդ",
        "37s": "գնելումդ",
        "39s": "գնելներումդ",
        "3s": "գնելներս",
        "5": "գնելներ",
        "5s": "գնելուս",
        "7": "գնելները/գնելներն",
        "7s": "գնելներիս",
        "9": "գնելու",
        "9s": "գնելուցս",
        "inf": "on",
        "n": "",
        "note": "",
        "stem": "u-type, inanimate"
      },
      "name": "hy-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Armenian formal terms",
        "Armenian learned borrowings from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian lemmas",
        "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Armenian terms borrowed from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Armenian terms with usage examples",
        "Armenian transitive verbs",
        "Armenian verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to buy a product",
          "roman": "aprankʻ gnel",
          "text": "ապրանք գնել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a bought product cannot be returned",
          "roman": "gnvac aprankʻə et čʻi əndunvum",
          "text": "գնված ապրանքը ետ չի ընդունվում",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to buy, to purchase"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ],
        [
          "purchase",
          "purchase"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, somewhat formal) to buy, to purchase"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "առնել"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡəˈnel/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡənél]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kəˈnel/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʰənél]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8785 (hye)-Vahagn Petrosyan-գնել.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%AC.wav/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%AC.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%AC.wav/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%AC.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "գնել"
}

Download raw JSONL data for գնել meaning in Armenian (6.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "գնել"
  ],
  "section": "Armenian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "գնել",
  "trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 20"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "գնել"
  ],
  "section": "Armenian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "գնել",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 20"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "գնել"
  ],
  "section": "Armenian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "գնել",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "գնել"
  ],
  "section": "Armenian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "գնել",
  "trace": "started on line 13, detected on line 23"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "գնել"
  ],
  "section": "Armenian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "գնել",
  "trace": "started on line 11, detected on line 23"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "գնել"
  ],
  "section": "Armenian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "գնել",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.