"ל־" meaning in Aramaic

See ל־ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /l-/
Etymology: From Proto-Semitic *lV-. Etymology templates: {{inh|arc|sem-pro|*lV-}} Proto-Semitic *lV- Head templates: {{head|arc|prepositions|head=|tr=l-}} ל־ • (l-), {{arc-prep|tr=l-}} ל־ • (l-) Forms: l- [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], לְ־ [error-unrecognized-form], ל־ [error-unrecognized-form], לִ־ [error-unrecognized-form], לַ־ [error-unrecognized-form], לֶ־ [error-unrecognized-form], לָ־ [error-unrecognized-form], לִי [feminine, first-person, masculine, singular], לַנָא [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural], לְךָ [masculine, second-person, singular], לָךְ [feminine, second-person, singular], לְכוֹן [masculine, plural, second-person], לְכֵין [feminine, plural, second-person], לֵהּ [masculine, singular, third-person], לַהּ [feminine, singular, third-person], לְהוֹן [masculine, plural, third-person], לְהֵין [feminine, plural, third-person]
  1. to, for
    Sense id: en-ל־-arc-prep-PplaPYHY
  2. (Babylonian Talmudic) Forms the direct object.
    Sense id: en-ל־-arc-prep-dDIMaRSc Categories (other): Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Aramaic prepositions Disambiguation of Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Aramaic prepositions: 18 82

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*lV-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *lV-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *lV-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "l-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לְ־",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ל־",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לִ־",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לַ־",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לֶ־",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לָ־",
      "roman": "lə-, l-, li-, la-, le-, lo-, “to”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לִי",
      "roman": "lī, “to me”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לַנָא",
      "roman": "lánā, “to us”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לְךָ",
      "roman": "lāḵ, “to you”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לָךְ",
      "roman": "lāḵ, “to you”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לְכוֹן",
      "roman": "ləḵōn, “to ye”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לְכֵין",
      "roman": "ləḵēn, “to ye”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לֵהּ",
      "roman": "lēh, “to him”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לַהּ",
      "roman": "lah, “to her”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לְהוֹן",
      "roman": "ləhōn, “to them”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לְהֵין",
      "roman": "ləhēn, “to them”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "prepositions",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "l-"
      },
      "expansion": "ל־ • (l-)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "l-"
      },
      "expansion": "ל־ • (l-)",
      "name": "arc-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "arc",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to, for"
      ],
      "id": "en-ל־-arc-prep-PplaPYHY",
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Aramaic prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the direct object."
      ],
      "id": "en-ל־-arc-prep-dDIMaRSc",
      "qualifier": "Babylonian Talmudic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Babylonian Talmudic) Forms the direct object."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/l-/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ל־"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Aramaic lemmas",
    "Aramaic prepositions",
    "Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Aramaic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*lV-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *lV-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *lV-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "l-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לְ־",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ל־",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לִ־",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לַ־",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לֶ־",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לָ־",
      "roman": "lə-, l-, li-, la-, le-, lo-, “to”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לִי",
      "roman": "lī, “to me”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לַנָא",
      "roman": "lánā, “to us”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לְךָ",
      "roman": "lāḵ, “to you”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לָךְ",
      "roman": "lāḵ, “to you”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לְכוֹן",
      "roman": "ləḵōn, “to ye”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לְכֵין",
      "roman": "ləḵēn, “to ye”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לֵהּ",
      "roman": "lēh, “to him”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לַהּ",
      "roman": "lah, “to her”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לְהוֹן",
      "roman": "ləhōn, “to them”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "לְהֵין",
      "roman": "ləhēn, “to them”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "prepositions",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "l-"
      },
      "expansion": "ל־ • (l-)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "l-"
      },
      "expansion": "ל־ • (l-)",
      "name": "arc-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "arc",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to, for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Forms the direct object."
      ],
      "qualifier": "Babylonian Talmudic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Babylonian Talmudic) Forms the direct object."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/l-/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ל־"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ל־ meaning in Aramaic (2.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ל־/Aramaic 'base form' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "ל־"
  ],
  "section": "Aramaic",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "ל־",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ל־/Aramaic 'Personal-pronoun- including forms' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "ל־"
  ],
  "section": "Aramaic",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "ל־",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ל־/Aramaic 'Personal-pronoun- including forms' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "ל־"
  ],
  "section": "Aramaic",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "ל־",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.