"اضطرب" meaning in Arabic

See اضطرب in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /idˤ.tˤa.ra.ba/
Etymology: From the root ض ر ب (ḍ r b), related to beating. Etymology templates: {{ar-root|ض ر ب}} ض ر ب (ḍ r b) Head templates: {{ar-verb|VIII.nopass}} اِضْطَرَبَ • (iḍṭaraba) VIII (non-past يَضْطَرِبُ (yaḍṭaribu), verbal noun اِضْطِرَاب (iḍṭirāb)) Inflection templates: {{ar-conj|VIII.nopass}} Forms: اِضْطَرَبَ [canonical], iḍṭaraba [romanization], يَضْطَرِبُ [non-past], اِضْطِرَاب [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], اِضْطِرَاب [noun-from-verb], مُضْطَرِب [active, participle], اِضْطَرَبْتُ [active, first-person, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, singular], اِضْطَرَبْتَ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, second-person, singular], اِضْطَرَبَ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, singular, third-person], اِضْطَرَبْتُمَا [active, dual, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, second-person], اِضْطَرَبَا [active, dual, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, third-person], اِضْطَرَبْنَا [active, first-person, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural], اِضْطَرَبْتُمْ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural, second-person], اِضْطَرَبُوا [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural, third-person], اِضْطَرَبْتُ [active, feminine, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, singular], اِضْطَرَبْتِ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, second-person, singular], اِضْطَرَبَتْ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, singular, third-person], اِضْطَرَبْتُمَا [active, dual, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, second-person], اِضْطَرَبَتَا [active, dual, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, third-person], اِضْطَرَبْنَا [active, feminine, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, plural], اِضْطَرَبْتُنَّ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, plural, second-person], اِضْطَرَبْنَ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], أَضْطَرِبُ [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, singular], تَضْطَرِبُ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], يَضْطَرِبُ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], تَضْطَرِبَانِ [active, dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, second-person], يَضْطَرِبَانِ [active, dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, third-person], نَضْطَرِبُ [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural], تَضْطَرِبُونَ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], يَضْطَرِبُونَ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], أَضْطَرِبُ [active, feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, singular], تَضْطَرِبِينَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, second-person, singular], تَضْطَرِبُ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, singular, third-person], تَضْطَرِبَانِ [active, dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, second-person], تَضْطَرِبَانِ [active, dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, third-person], نَضْطَرِبُ [active, feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural], تَضْطَرِبْنَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural, second-person], يَضْطَرِبْنَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural, third-person], أَضْطَرِبَ [active, first-person, masculine, singular, subjunctive], تَضْطَرِبَ [active, masculine, second-person, singular, subjunctive], يَضْطَرِبَ [active, masculine, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تَضْطَرِبَا [active, dual, masculine, second-person, subjunctive], يَضْطَرِبَا [active, dual, masculine, subjunctive, third-person], نَضْطَرِبَ [active, first-person, masculine, plural, subjunctive], تَضْطَرِبُوا [active, masculine, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يَضْطَرِبُوا [active, masculine, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أَضْطَرِبَ [active, feminine, first-person, singular, subjunctive], تَضْطَرِبِي [active, feminine, second-person, singular, subjunctive], تَضْطَرِبَ [active, feminine, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تَضْطَرِبَا [active, dual, feminine, second-person, subjunctive], تَضْطَرِبَا [active, dual, feminine, subjunctive, third-person], نَضْطَرِبَ [active, feminine, first-person, plural, subjunctive], تَضْطَرِبْنَ [active, feminine, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يَضْطَرِبْنَ [active, feminine, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أَضْطَرِبْ [active, first-person, jussive, masculine, singular], تَضْطَرِبْ [active, jussive, masculine, second-person, singular], يَضْطَرِبْ [active, jussive, masculine, singular, third-person], تَضْطَرِبَا [active, dual, jussive, masculine, second-person], يَضْطَرِبَا [active, dual, jussive, masculine, third-person], نَضْطَرِبْ [active, first-person, jussive, masculine, plural], تَضْطَرِبُوا [active, jussive, masculine, plural, second-person], يَضْطَرِبُوا [active, jussive, masculine, plural, third-person], أَضْطَرِبْ [active, feminine, first-person, jussive, singular], تَضْطَرِبِي [active, feminine, jussive, second-person, singular], تَضْطَرِبْ [active, feminine, jussive, singular, third-person], تَضْطَرِبَا [active, dual, feminine, jussive, second-person], تَضْطَرِبَا [active, dual, feminine, jussive, third-person], نَضْطَرِبْ [active, feminine, first-person, jussive, plural], تَضْطَرِبْنَ [active, feminine, jussive, plural, second-person], يَضْطَرِبْنَ [active, feminine, jussive, plural, third-person], اِضْطَرِبْ [active, imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], اِضْطَرِبَا [active, dual, imperative, masculine, second-person], اِضْطَرِبُوا [active, imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], اِضْطَرِبِي [active, feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], اِضْطَرِبَا [active, dual, feminine, imperative, second-person], اِضْطَرِبْنَ [active, feminine, imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to be disturbed, to be in a state of emotional or psychological distress, unrest, etc; to be confounded, to be flustered, to be ill at ease
    Sense id: en-اضطرب-ar-verb-A0hi-K8e Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic terms belonging to the root ض ر ب, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ض ر ب"
      },
      "expansion": "ض ر ب (ḍ r b)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ض ر ب (ḍ r b), related to beating.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iḍṭaraba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَضْطَرِبُ",
      "roman": "yaḍṭaribu",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطِرَاب",
      "roman": "iḍṭirāb",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطِرَاب",
      "roman": "iḍṭirāb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُضْطَرِب",
      "roman": "muḍṭarib",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبْتُ",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبْتَ",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبَ",
      "roman": "iḍṭaraba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبْتُمَا",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبَا",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبْنَا",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبْتُمْ",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبُوا",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبْتُ",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبْتِ",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبَتْ",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبْتُمَا",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبَتَا",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبْنَا",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبْنَ",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَضْطَرِبُ",
      "roman": "ʔaḍṭaribu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبُ",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَضْطَرِبُ",
      "roman": "yaḍṭaribu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبَانِ",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَضْطَرِبَانِ",
      "roman": "yaḍṭaribāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَضْطَرِبُ",
      "roman": "naḍṭaribu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبُونَ",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَضْطَرِبُونَ",
      "roman": "yaḍṭaribūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَضْطَرِبُ",
      "roman": "ʔaḍṭaribu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبِينَ",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبُ",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبَانِ",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبَانِ",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَضْطَرِبُ",
      "roman": "naḍṭaribu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبْنَ",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَضْطَرِبْنَ",
      "roman": "yaḍṭaribna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَضْطَرِبَ",
      "roman": "ʔaḍṭariba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبَ",
      "roman": "taḍṭariba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَضْطَرِبَ",
      "roman": "yaḍṭariba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبَا",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَضْطَرِبَا",
      "roman": "yaḍṭaribā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَضْطَرِبَ",
      "roman": "naḍṭariba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبُوا",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَضْطَرِبُوا",
      "roman": "yaḍṭaribū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَضْطَرِبَ",
      "roman": "ʔaḍṭariba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبِي",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبَ",
      "roman": "taḍṭariba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبَا",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبَا",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَضْطَرِبَ",
      "roman": "naḍṭariba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبْنَ",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَضْطَرِبْنَ",
      "roman": "yaḍṭaribna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَضْطَرِبْ",
      "roman": "ʔaḍṭarib",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبْ",
      "roman": "taḍṭarib",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَضْطَرِبْ",
      "roman": "yaḍṭarib",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبَا",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَضْطَرِبَا",
      "roman": "yaḍṭaribā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَضْطَرِبْ",
      "roman": "naḍṭarib",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبُوا",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَضْطَرِبُوا",
      "roman": "yaḍṭaribū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَضْطَرِبْ",
      "roman": "ʔaḍṭarib",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبِي",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبْ",
      "roman": "taḍṭarib",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبَا",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبَا",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَضْطَرِبْ",
      "roman": "naḍṭarib",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبْنَ",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَضْطَرِبْنَ",
      "roman": "yaḍṭaribna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرِبْ",
      "roman": "iḍṭarib",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرِبَا",
      "roman": "iḍṭaribā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرِبُوا",
      "roman": "iḍṭaribū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرِبِي",
      "roman": "iḍṭaribī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرِبَا",
      "roman": "iḍṭaribā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرِبْنَ",
      "roman": "iḍṭaribna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VIII.nopass"
      },
      "expansion": "اِضْطَرَبَ • (iḍṭaraba) VIII (non-past يَضْطَرِبُ (yaḍṭaribu), verbal noun اِضْطِرَاب (iḍṭirāb))",
      "name": "ar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VIII.nopass"
      },
      "name": "ar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ض ر ب",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be disturbed, to be in a state of emotional or psychological distress, unrest, etc; to be confounded, to be flustered, to be ill at ease"
      ],
      "id": "en-اضطرب-ar-verb-A0hi-K8e",
      "links": [
        [
          "disturbed",
          "disturbed"
        ],
        [
          "emotional",
          "emotional"
        ],
        [
          "psychological",
          "psychological"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "unrest",
          "unrest"
        ],
        [
          "confounded",
          "confounded"
        ],
        [
          "flustered",
          "flustered"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/idˤ.tˤa.ra.ba/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "اضطرب"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ض ر ب"
      },
      "expansion": "ض ر ب (ḍ r b)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root ض ر ب (ḍ r b), related to beating.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iḍṭaraba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَضْطَرِبُ",
      "roman": "yaḍṭaribu",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطِرَاب",
      "roman": "iḍṭirāb",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطِرَاب",
      "roman": "iḍṭirāb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مُضْطَرِب",
      "roman": "muḍṭarib",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبْتُ",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبْتَ",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبَ",
      "roman": "iḍṭaraba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبْتُمَا",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبَا",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبْنَا",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبْتُمْ",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبُوا",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبْتُ",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبْتِ",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبَتْ",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبْتُمَا",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبَتَا",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبْنَا",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرَبْنَ",
      "roman": "iḍṭarabna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَضْطَرِبُ",
      "roman": "ʔaḍṭaribu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبُ",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَضْطَرِبُ",
      "roman": "yaḍṭaribu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبَانِ",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَضْطَرِبَانِ",
      "roman": "yaḍṭaribāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَضْطَرِبُ",
      "roman": "naḍṭaribu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبُونَ",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَضْطَرِبُونَ",
      "roman": "yaḍṭaribūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَضْطَرِبُ",
      "roman": "ʔaḍṭaribu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبِينَ",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبُ",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبَانِ",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبَانِ",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَضْطَرِبُ",
      "roman": "naḍṭaribu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبْنَ",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَضْطَرِبْنَ",
      "roman": "yaḍṭaribna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَضْطَرِبَ",
      "roman": "ʔaḍṭariba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبَ",
      "roman": "taḍṭariba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَضْطَرِبَ",
      "roman": "yaḍṭariba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبَا",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَضْطَرِبَا",
      "roman": "yaḍṭaribā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَضْطَرِبَ",
      "roman": "naḍṭariba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبُوا",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَضْطَرِبُوا",
      "roman": "yaḍṭaribū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَضْطَرِبَ",
      "roman": "ʔaḍṭariba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبِي",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبَ",
      "roman": "taḍṭariba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبَا",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبَا",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَضْطَرِبَ",
      "roman": "naḍṭariba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبْنَ",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَضْطَرِبْنَ",
      "roman": "yaḍṭaribna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَضْطَرِبْ",
      "roman": "ʔaḍṭarib",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبْ",
      "roman": "taḍṭarib",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَضْطَرِبْ",
      "roman": "yaḍṭarib",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبَا",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَضْطَرِبَا",
      "roman": "yaḍṭaribā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَضْطَرِبْ",
      "roman": "naḍṭarib",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبُوا",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَضْطَرِبُوا",
      "roman": "yaḍṭaribū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَضْطَرِبْ",
      "roman": "ʔaḍṭarib",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبِي",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبْ",
      "roman": "taḍṭarib",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبَا",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبَا",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَضْطَرِبْ",
      "roman": "naḍṭarib",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَضْطَرِبْنَ",
      "roman": "taḍṭaribna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَضْطَرِبْنَ",
      "roman": "yaḍṭaribna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرِبْ",
      "roman": "iḍṭarib",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرِبَا",
      "roman": "iḍṭaribā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرِبُوا",
      "roman": "iḍṭaribū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرِبِي",
      "roman": "iḍṭaribī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرِبَا",
      "roman": "iḍṭaribā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِضْطَرِبْنَ",
      "roman": "iḍṭaribna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VIII.nopass"
      },
      "expansion": "اِضْطَرَبَ • (iḍṭaraba) VIII (non-past يَضْطَرِبُ (yaḍṭaribu), verbal noun اِضْطِرَاب (iḍṭirāb))",
      "name": "ar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "VIII.nopass"
      },
      "name": "ar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic 4-syllable words",
        "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Arabic form-VIII verbs",
        "Arabic lemmas",
        "Arabic sound form-VIII verbs",
        "Arabic terms belonging to the root ض ر ب",
        "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Arabic verbs",
        "Arabic verbs lacking passive forms",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be disturbed, to be in a state of emotional or psychological distress, unrest, etc; to be confounded, to be flustered, to be ill at ease"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disturbed",
          "disturbed"
        ],
        [
          "emotional",
          "emotional"
        ],
        [
          "psychological",
          "psychological"
        ],
        [
          "distress",
          "distress"
        ],
        [
          "unrest",
          "unrest"
        ],
        [
          "confounded",
          "confounded"
        ],
        [
          "flustered",
          "flustered"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/idˤ.tˤa.ra.ba/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "اضطرب"
}

Download raw JSONL data for اضطرب meaning in Arabic (13.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.