"هندباء" meaning in Arabic

See هندباء in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /hin.di.baːʔ/
Etymology: From Aramaic הּנְדְּבָא / ܗܶܢܕܒܳܐ (hendǝḇā), cognate to Arabic هَدَب (hadab, “twisted leaves or sprigs; cilium”). From Semitic also Byzantine Greek ἔντυβον (éntubon), whence reborrowed Classical Syriac ܐܢܛܘܒܝܐ (anṭūbiyā, “endive, dandelion, chicory”) and the European terms Late Latin intibus, English endive etc. Etymology templates: {{bor|ar|arc|הּנְדְּבָא}} Aramaic הּנְדְּבָא, {{cog|ar|-}} Arabic, {{doublet|ar|هَدَب|notext=1|t1=twisted leaves or sprigs; cilium}} هَدَب (hadab, “twisted leaves or sprigs; cilium”), {{cog|sem|-}} Semitic, {{cog|gkm|ἔντυβον}} Byzantine Greek ἔντυβον (éntubon), {{cog|syc|ܐܢܛܘܒܝܐ|t=endive, dandelion, chicory|tr=anṭūbiyā}} Classical Syriac ܐܢܛܘܒܝܐ (anṭūbiyā, “endive, dandelion, chicory”), {{cog|LL.|intibus}} Late Latin intibus, {{cog|en|endive}} English endive Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|هِنْدِبَاء:di}} Forms: هِنْدِبَاء [canonical], hindibāʔ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], هِنْدِبَاء [diptote, indefinite, informal, singular], الْهِنْدِبَاء [definite, diptote, informal, singular], هِنْدِبَاء [construct, diptote, informal, singular], هِنْدِبَاءُ [diptote, indefinite, nominative, singular], الْهِنْدِبَاءُ [definite, diptote, nominative, singular], هِنْدِبَاءُ [construct, diptote, nominative, singular], هِنْدِبَاءَ [accusative, diptote, indefinite, singular], الْهِنْدِبَاءَ [accusative, definite, diptote, singular], هِنْدِبَاءَ [accusative, construct, diptote, singular], هِنْدِبَاءَ [diptote, genitive, indefinite, singular], الْهِنْدِبَاءِ [definite, diptote, genitive, singular], هِنْدِبَاءِ [construct, diptote, genitive, singular]
  1. dandelion (Taraxacum gen.) Tags: collective Categories (lifeform): Cichorieae tribe plants
    Sense id: en-هندباء-ar-noun-zVkbCBOW Disambiguation of Cichorieae tribe plants: 56 44 Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 46
  2. chicory, endive (Cichorium gen.) Tags: collective
    Sense id: en-هندباء-ar-noun-4x7pyHi1 Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 54 46 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: هِنْدَب (hindab), هِنْدِبَا (hindibā)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "հնդիպայ",
            "3": "հնդիպէ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: հնդիպայ (hndipay), հնդիպէ (hndipē)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: հնդիպայ (hndipay), հնդիպէ (hndipē)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "hindiba",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: hindiba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: hindiba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "هندبا",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "hindiba"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: هندبا (hindiba)\nTurkish: hindiba",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: هندبا (hindiba)\nTurkish: hindiba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "הּנְדְּבָא"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic הּנְדְּבָא",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "هَدَب",
        "notext": "1",
        "t1": "twisted leaves or sprigs; cilium"
      },
      "expansion": "هَدَب (hadab, “twisted leaves or sprigs; cilium”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gkm",
        "2": "ἔντυβον"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ἔντυβον (éntubon)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܐܢܛܘܒܝܐ",
        "t": "endive, dandelion, chicory",
        "tr": "anṭūbiyā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܢܛܘܒܝܐ (anṭūbiyā, “endive, dandelion, chicory”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "LL.",
        "2": "intibus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin intibus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "endive"
      },
      "expansion": "English endive",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic הּנְדְּבָא / ܗܶܢܕܒܳܐ (hendǝḇā), cognate to Arabic هَدَب (hadab, “twisted leaves or sprigs; cilium”). From Semitic also Byzantine Greek ἔντυβον (éntubon), whence reborrowed Classical Syriac ܐܢܛܘܒܝܐ (anṭūbiyā, “endive, dandelion, chicory”) and the European terms Late Latin intibus, English endive etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاء",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hindibāʔ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاء",
      "roman": "hindibāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهِنْدِبَاء",
      "roman": "al-hindibāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاء",
      "roman": "hindibāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاءُ",
      "roman": "hindibāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهِنْدِبَاءُ",
      "roman": "al-hindibāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاءُ",
      "roman": "hindibāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاءَ",
      "roman": "hindibāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهِنْدِبَاءَ",
      "roman": "al-hindibāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاءَ",
      "roman": "hindibāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاءَ",
      "roman": "hindibāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهِنْدِبَاءِ",
      "roman": "al-hindibāʔi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاءِ",
      "roman": "hindibāʔi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "هِنْدِبَاء:di"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Cichorieae tribe plants",
          "orig": "ar:Cichorieae tribe plants",
          "parents": [
            "Composites",
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dandelion (Taraxacum gen.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-هندباء-ar-noun-zVkbCBOW",
      "links": [
        [
          "dandelion",
          "dandelion"
        ],
        [
          "Taraxacum",
          "Taraxacum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chicory, endive (Cichorium gen.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-هندباء-ar-noun-4x7pyHi1",
      "links": [
        [
          "chicory",
          "chicory"
        ],
        [
          "endive",
          "endive"
        ],
        [
          "Cichorium",
          "Cichorium#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hin.di.baːʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hindab",
      "word": "هِنْدَب"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hindibā",
      "word": "هِنْدِبَا"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ar:طرخشقون"
  ],
  "word": "هندباء"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 3-syllable words",
    "Arabic collective nouns",
    "Arabic doublets",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic feminine nouns",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic",
    "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ar:Cichorieae tribe plants"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "հնդիպայ",
            "3": "հնդիպէ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: հնդիպայ (hndipay), հնդիպէ (hndipē)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: հնդիպայ (hndipay), հնդիպէ (hndipē)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "hindiba",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: hindiba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: hindiba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "هندبا",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "hindiba"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: هندبا (hindiba)\nTurkish: hindiba",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: هندبا (hindiba)\nTurkish: hindiba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "הּנְדְּבָא"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic הּנְדְּבָא",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "هَدَب",
        "notext": "1",
        "t1": "twisted leaves or sprigs; cilium"
      },
      "expansion": "هَدَب (hadab, “twisted leaves or sprigs; cilium”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gkm",
        "2": "ἔντυβον"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ἔντυβον (éntubon)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܐܢܛܘܒܝܐ",
        "t": "endive, dandelion, chicory",
        "tr": "anṭūbiyā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܢܛܘܒܝܐ (anṭūbiyā, “endive, dandelion, chicory”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "LL.",
        "2": "intibus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin intibus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "endive"
      },
      "expansion": "English endive",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic הּנְדְּבָא / ܗܶܢܕܒܳܐ (hendǝḇā), cognate to Arabic هَدَب (hadab, “twisted leaves or sprigs; cilium”). From Semitic also Byzantine Greek ἔντυβον (éntubon), whence reborrowed Classical Syriac ܐܢܛܘܒܝܐ (anṭūbiyā, “endive, dandelion, chicory”) and the European terms Late Latin intibus, English endive etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاء",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hindibāʔ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاء",
      "roman": "hindibāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهِنْدِبَاء",
      "roman": "al-hindibāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاء",
      "roman": "hindibāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاءُ",
      "roman": "hindibāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهِنْدِبَاءُ",
      "roman": "al-hindibāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاءُ",
      "roman": "hindibāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاءَ",
      "roman": "hindibāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهِنْدِبَاءَ",
      "roman": "al-hindibāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاءَ",
      "roman": "hindibāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاءَ",
      "roman": "hindibāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهِنْدِبَاءِ",
      "roman": "al-hindibāʔi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاءِ",
      "roman": "hindibāʔi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "هِنْدِبَاء:di"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dandelion (Taraxacum gen.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dandelion",
          "dandelion"
        ],
        [
          "Taraxacum",
          "Taraxacum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chicory, endive (Cichorium gen.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chicory",
          "chicory"
        ],
        [
          "endive",
          "endive"
        ],
        [
          "Cichorium",
          "Cichorium#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hin.di.baːʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hindab",
      "word": "هِنْدَب"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hindibā",
      "word": "هِنْدِبَا"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ar:طرخشقون"
  ],
  "word": "هندباء"
}

Download raw JSONL data for هندباء meaning in Arabic (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.