"هندباء" meaning in All languages combined

See هندباء on Wiktionary

Noun [Arabic]

IPA: /hin.di.baːʔ/
Etymology: From Aramaic הּנְדְּבָא / ܗܶܢܕܒܳܐ (hendǝḇā), cognate to Arabic هَدَب (hadab, “twisted leaves or sprigs; cilium”). From Semitic also Byzantine Greek ἔντυβον (éntubon), whence reborrowed Classical Syriac ܐܢܛܘܒܝܐ (anṭūbiyā, “endive, dandelion, chicory”) and the European terms Late Latin intibus, English endive etc. Etymology templates: {{bor|ar|arc|הּנְדְּבָא}} Aramaic הּנְדְּבָא, {{m|syc|ܗܶܢܕܒܳܐ|tr=hendǝḇā}} ܗܶܢܕܒܳܐ (hendǝḇā), {{cog|ar|-}} Arabic, {{doublet|ar|هَدَب|notext=1|t1=twisted leaves or sprigs; cilium}} هَدَب (hadab, “twisted leaves or sprigs; cilium”), {{cog|sem|-}} Semitic, {{cog|gkm|ἔντυβον}} Byzantine Greek ἔντυβον (éntubon), {{cog|syc|ܐܢܛܘܒܝܐ|t=endive, dandelion, chicory|tr=anṭūbiyā}} Classical Syriac ܐܢܛܘܒܝܐ (anṭūbiyā, “endive, dandelion, chicory”), {{cog|LL.|intibus}} Late Latin intibus, {{cog|en|endive}} English endive Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|هِنْدِبَاء:di}} Forms: هِنْدِبَاء [canonical], hindibāʔ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], هِنْدِبَاء [diptote, indefinite, informal, singular], الْهِنْدِبَاء [definite, diptote, informal, singular], هِنْدِبَاء [construct, diptote, informal, singular], هِنْدِبَاءُ [diptote, indefinite, nominative, singular], الْهِنْدِبَاءُ [definite, diptote, nominative, singular], هِنْدِبَاءُ [construct, diptote, nominative, singular], هِنْدِبَاءَ [accusative, diptote, indefinite, singular], الْهِنْدِبَاءَ [accusative, definite, diptote, singular], هِنْدِبَاءَ [accusative, construct, diptote, singular], هِنْدِبَاءَ [diptote, genitive, indefinite, singular], الْهِنْدِبَاءِ [definite, diptote, genitive, singular], هِنْدِبَاءِ [construct, diptote, genitive, singular]
  1. dandelion (Taraxacum gen.) Tags: collective Categories (lifeform): Cichorieae tribe plants
    Sense id: en-هندباء-ar-noun-zVkbCBOW Disambiguation of Cichorieae tribe plants: 56 44 Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular: 51 49
  2. chicory, endive (Cichorium gen.) Tags: collective
    Sense id: en-هندباء-ar-noun-4x7pyHi1 Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: هِنْدَب (hindab), هِنْدِبَا (hindibā)

Download JSON data for هندباء meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "հնդիպայ",
            "3": "հնդիպէ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: հնդիպայ (hndipay), հնդիպէ (hndipē)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: հնդիպայ (hndipay), հնդիպէ (hndipē)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "hindiba",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: hindiba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: hindiba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "هندبا",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "hindiba"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: هندبا (hindiba)\nTurkish: hindiba",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: هندبا (hindiba)\nTurkish: hindiba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "הּנְדְּבָא"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic הּנְדְּבָא",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܗܶܢܕܒܳܐ",
        "tr": "hendǝḇā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܗܶܢܕܒܳܐ (hendǝḇā)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic",
      "name": "cog"
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      "args": {
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        "2": "هَدَب",
        "notext": "1",
        "t1": "twisted leaves or sprigs; cilium"
      },
      "expansion": "هَدَب (hadab, “twisted leaves or sprigs; cilium”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gkm",
        "2": "ἔντυβον"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ἔντυβον (éntubon)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܐܢܛܘܒܝܐ",
        "t": "endive, dandelion, chicory",
        "tr": "anṭūbiyā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܢܛܘܒܝܐ (anṭūbiyā, “endive, dandelion, chicory”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "LL.",
        "2": "intibus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin intibus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "endive"
      },
      "expansion": "English endive",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic הּנְדְּבָא / ܗܶܢܕܒܳܐ (hendǝḇā), cognate to Arabic هَدَب (hadab, “twisted leaves or sprigs; cilium”). From Semitic also Byzantine Greek ἔντυβον (éntubon), whence reborrowed Classical Syriac ܐܢܛܘܒܝܐ (anṭūbiyā, “endive, dandelion, chicory”) and the European terms Late Latin intibus, English endive etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاء",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hindibāʔ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاء",
      "roman": "hindibāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهِنْدِبَاء",
      "roman": "al-hindibāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاء",
      "roman": "hindibāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاءُ",
      "roman": "hindibāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهِنْدِبَاءُ",
      "roman": "al-hindibāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاءُ",
      "roman": "hindibāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاءَ",
      "roman": "hindibāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهِنْدِبَاءَ",
      "roman": "al-hindibāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاءَ",
      "roman": "hindibāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاءَ",
      "roman": "hindibāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهِنْدِبَاءِ",
      "roman": "al-hindibāʔi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاءِ",
      "roman": "hindibāʔi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "هِنْدِبَاء:di"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Cichorieae tribe plants",
          "orig": "ar:Cichorieae tribe plants",
          "parents": [
            "Composites",
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dandelion (Taraxacum gen.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-هندباء-ar-noun-zVkbCBOW",
      "links": [
        [
          "dandelion",
          "dandelion"
        ],
        [
          "Taraxacum",
          "Taraxacum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chicory, endive (Cichorium gen.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-هندباء-ar-noun-4x7pyHi1",
      "links": [
        [
          "chicory",
          "chicory"
        ],
        [
          "endive",
          "endive"
        ],
        [
          "Cichorium",
          "Cichorium#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hin.di.baːʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hindab",
      "word": "هِنْدَب"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hindibā",
      "word": "هِنْدِبَا"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ar:طرخشقون"
  ],
  "word": "هندباء"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 3-syllable words",
    "Arabic collective nouns",
    "Arabic doublets",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic feminine nouns",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic",
    "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ar:Cichorieae tribe plants"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "հնդիպայ",
            "3": "հնդիպէ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: հնդիպայ (hndipay), հնդիպէ (hndipē)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: հնդիպայ (hndipay), հնդիպէ (hndipē)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "hindiba",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: hindiba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: hindiba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "هندبا",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "hindiba"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: هندبا (hindiba)\nTurkish: hindiba",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: هندبا (hindiba)\nTurkish: hindiba"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "הּנְדְּבָא"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic הּנְדְּבָא",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܗܶܢܕܒܳܐ",
        "tr": "hendǝḇā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܗܶܢܕܒܳܐ (hendǝḇā)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "هَدَب",
        "notext": "1",
        "t1": "twisted leaves or sprigs; cilium"
      },
      "expansion": "هَدَب (hadab, “twisted leaves or sprigs; cilium”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gkm",
        "2": "ἔντυβον"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ἔντυβον (éntubon)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܐܢܛܘܒܝܐ",
        "t": "endive, dandelion, chicory",
        "tr": "anṭūbiyā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܢܛܘܒܝܐ (anṭūbiyā, “endive, dandelion, chicory”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "LL.",
        "2": "intibus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin intibus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "endive"
      },
      "expansion": "English endive",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Aramaic הּנְדְּבָא / ܗܶܢܕܒܳܐ (hendǝḇā), cognate to Arabic هَدَب (hadab, “twisted leaves or sprigs; cilium”). From Semitic also Byzantine Greek ἔντυβον (éntubon), whence reborrowed Classical Syriac ܐܢܛܘܒܝܐ (anṭūbiyā, “endive, dandelion, chicory”) and the European terms Late Latin intibus, English endive etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاء",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hindibāʔ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاء",
      "roman": "hindibāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهِنْدِبَاء",
      "roman": "al-hindibāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاء",
      "roman": "hindibāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاءُ",
      "roman": "hindibāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهِنْدِبَاءُ",
      "roman": "al-hindibāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاءُ",
      "roman": "hindibāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاءَ",
      "roman": "hindibāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهِنْدِبَاءَ",
      "roman": "al-hindibāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاءَ",
      "roman": "hindibāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاءَ",
      "roman": "hindibāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْهِنْدِبَاءِ",
      "roman": "al-hindibāʔi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "هِنْدِبَاءِ",
      "roman": "hindibāʔi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "هِنْدِبَاء:di"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dandelion (Taraxacum gen.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dandelion",
          "dandelion"
        ],
        [
          "Taraxacum",
          "Taraxacum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chicory, endive (Cichorium gen.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chicory",
          "chicory"
        ],
        [
          "endive",
          "endive"
        ],
        [
          "Cichorium",
          "Cichorium#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hin.di.baːʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hindab",
      "word": "هِنْدَب"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hindibā",
      "word": "هِنْدِبَا"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ar:طرخشقون"
  ],
  "word": "هندباء"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.