See مشعل in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for مشعل meaning in Arabic (18.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "մաշալ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: մաշալ (mašal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: մաշալ (mašal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "məşəl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: məşəl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: məşəl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "মশাল",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: মশাল (mośal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: মশাল (mośal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "مشعل",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai: مشعل",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai: مشعل"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "مەشئەل"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: مەشئەل (mesh'el)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: مەشئەل (mesh'el)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "mashʼal"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: mashʼal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: mashʼal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed",
"2": "→"
},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "tooltip"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "→"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "मशाल"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: मशाल (maśāl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: मशाल (maśāl)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "مشعل",
"tr": "maś'al"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: مشعل (maś'al)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: مشعل (maś'al)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "مشعل<alt:مَشْعَل>",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "meş'al"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: مَشْعَل (meş'al)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: مَشْعَل (meş'al)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "meşal"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: meşal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: meşal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "مشعل<alt:مَشْعَل>",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "maš'ál"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: مَشْعَل (maš'ál)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: مَشْعَل (maš'ál)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "مشعل",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "maš'al"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: مشعل (maš'al)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: مشعل (maš'al)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "مَشْعَل",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: مَشْعَل (maśʻal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: مَشْعَل (maśʻal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "مشعل<alt:مَشْعَلُ>",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sindhi: مَشْعَلُ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sindhi: مَشْعَلُ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ش ع ل"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ش ع ل (š-ʕ-l)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَشْعَل"
},
"expansion": "مَشْعَل (mašʕal)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَشْعَلَة"
},
"expansion": "مَشْعَلَة (mašʕala)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"lc": "1"
},
"expansion": "noun of place",
"name": "ar-noun of place"
},
{
"args": {
"lc": "1"
},
"expansion": "tool noun",
"name": "ar-tool noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَشْعَلَةٌ"
},
"expansion": "مَشْعَلَةٌ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مِشْعَلَةٌ"
},
"expansion": "مِشْعَلَةٌ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "المشعلة"
},
"expansion": "المشعلة",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "م"
},
"expansion": "م",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَشْعلة"
},
"expansion": "مَشْعلة",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "نار"
},
"expansion": "نار",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَشْعَل"
},
"expansion": "مَشْعَل (mašʕal)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَشْعَلَة"
},
"expansion": "مَشْعَلَة (mašʕala)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ش ع ل (š-ʕ-l)\nThe majority of Arabic dictionaries only list مَشْعَل (mašʕal) and its synonym مَشْعَلَة (mašʕala) with a fatḥa on the mīm, which gives each of these words the appearance of a noun of place instead of a tool noun. Some may have argued for them to be written with a kasra, but it is not common. All the languages which have borrowed these two words have kept the vocalizations مَشْعَل (mašʕal) and مَشْعَلَة (mašʕala).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "مَشْعَل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mašʕal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشَاعِل",
"roman": "mašāʕil",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَل",
"roman": "mašʕal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَشْعَل",
"roman": "al-mašʕal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَل",
"roman": "mašʕal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلٌ",
"roman": "mašʕalun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَشْعَلُ",
"roman": "al-mašʕalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلُ",
"roman": "mašʕalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلًا",
"roman": "mašʕalan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَشْعَلَ",
"roman": "al-mašʕala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلَ",
"roman": "mašʕala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلٍ",
"roman": "mašʕalin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَشْعَلِ",
"roman": "al-mašʕali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلِ",
"roman": "mašʕali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلَيْن",
"roman": "mašʕalayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَشْعَلَيْن",
"roman": "al-mašʕalayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلَيْ",
"roman": "mašʕalay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلَانِ",
"roman": "mašʕalāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَشْعَلَانِ",
"roman": "al-mašʕalāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلَا",
"roman": "mašʕalā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلَيْنِ",
"roman": "mašʕalayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَشْعَلَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-mašʕalayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلَيْ",
"roman": "mašʕalay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلَيْنِ",
"roman": "mašʕalayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَشْعَلَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-mašʕalayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلَيْ",
"roman": "mašʕalay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشَاعِل",
"roman": "mašāʕil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَشَاعِل",
"roman": "al-mašāʕil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشَاعِل",
"roman": "mašāʕil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشَاعِلُ",
"roman": "mašāʕilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَشَاعِلُ",
"roman": "al-mašāʕilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشَاعِلُ",
"roman": "mašāʕilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشَاعِلَ",
"roman": "mašāʕila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَشَاعِلَ",
"roman": "al-mašāʕila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشَاعِلَ",
"roman": "mašāʕila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشَاعِلَ",
"roman": "mašāʕila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَشَاعِلِ",
"roman": "al-mašāʕili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشَاعِلِ",
"roman": "mašāʕili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "مَشْعَل",
"2": "m",
"pl": "مَشَاعِل"
},
"expansion": "مَشْعَل • (mašʕal) m (plural مَشَاعِل (mašāʕil))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "مَشْعَل",
"pl": "مَشَاعِل"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Fire",
"orig": "ar:Fire",
"parents": [
"Combustion",
"Light sources",
"Chemical processes",
"Light",
"Nature",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Light sources",
"orig": "ar:Light sources",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"torch"
],
"id": "en-مشعل-ar-noun-N79Rv7pG",
"links": [
[
"torch",
"torch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مَشْعَلَة"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maʃ.ʕal/"
}
],
"word": "مشعل"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ش ع ل"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ش ع ل (š-ʕ-l)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَشْعَل"
},
"expansion": "مَشْعَل (mašʕal)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَشْعَلَة"
},
"expansion": "مَشْعَلَة (mašʕala)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"lc": "1"
},
"expansion": "noun of place",
"name": "ar-noun of place"
},
{
"args": {
"lc": "1"
},
"expansion": "tool noun",
"name": "ar-tool noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَشْعَلَةٌ"
},
"expansion": "مَشْعَلَةٌ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مِشْعَلَةٌ"
},
"expansion": "مِشْعَلَةٌ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "المشعلة"
},
"expansion": "المشعلة",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "م"
},
"expansion": "م",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَشْعلة"
},
"expansion": "مَشْعلة",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "نار"
},
"expansion": "نار",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَشْعَل"
},
"expansion": "مَشْعَل (mašʕal)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَشْعَلَة"
},
"expansion": "مَشْعَلَة (mašʕala)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ش ع ل (š-ʕ-l)\nThe majority of Arabic dictionaries only list مَشْعَل (mašʕal) and its synonym مَشْعَلَة (mašʕala) with a fatḥa on the mīm, which gives each of these words the appearance of a noun of place instead of a tool noun. Some may have argued for them to be written with a kasra, but it is not common. All the languages which have borrowed these two words have kept the vocalizations مَشْعَل (mašʕal) and مَشْعَلَة (mašʕala).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "مَشْعَل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mašʕal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَل",
"roman": "mašʕal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلٌ",
"roman": "mašʕalun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلًا",
"roman": "mašʕalan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلٍ",
"roman": "mašʕalin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "مَشْعَل",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "مَشْعَل • (mašʕal) m",
"name": "ar-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "مَشْعَل:tri",
"state": "ind-def"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Arabic given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Arabic male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "59 2 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns of place",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 3 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ع ل",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-مشعل-ar-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maʃ.ʕal/"
}
],
"word": "مشعل"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "مِشْعَل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mišʕal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "مِشْعَل",
"roman": "mišʕal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمِشْعَل",
"roman": "al-mišʕal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِشْعَل",
"roman": "mišʕal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِشْعَلٌ",
"roman": "mišʕalun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمِشْعَلُ",
"roman": "al-mišʕalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِشْعَلُ",
"roman": "mišʕalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِشْعَلًا",
"roman": "mišʕalan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمِشْعَلَ",
"roman": "al-mišʕala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِشْعَلَ",
"roman": "mišʕala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِشْعَلٍ",
"roman": "mišʕalin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمِشْعَلِ",
"roman": "al-mišʕali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِشْعَلِ",
"roman": "mišʕali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "مِشْعَل",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "مِشْعَل • (mišʕal) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "مِشْعَل"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a certain thing, used by the Arabs of the desert, made of skins sewed together, like the نِطَع (niṭaʕ), having four legs of wood, to which it is bound, so that it becomes like the wateringtrough"
],
"id": "en-مشعل-ar-noun-DOokvAl1",
"links": [
[
"نِطَع",
"نطع#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/miʃ.ʕal/"
}
],
"word": "مشعل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic definite nouns",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns of place",
"Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic obsolete terms",
"Arabic proper nouns",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ع ل",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Arabic tool nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "մաշալ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: մաշալ (mašal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: մաշալ (mašal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "məşəl",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: məşəl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: məşəl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "মশাল",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: মশাল (mośal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: মশাল (mośal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "مشعل",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai: مشعل",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai: مشعل"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "مەشئەل"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: مەشئەل (mesh'el)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: مەشئەل (mesh'el)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "mashʼal"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: mashʼal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: mashʼal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed",
"2": "→"
},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "tooltip"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "→",
"name": "→"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindustani:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "मशाल"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: मशाल (maśāl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: मशाल (maśāl)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "مشعل",
"tr": "maś'al"
},
"expansion": "Urdu: مشعل (maś'al)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Urdu: مشعل (maś'al)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "مشعل<alt:مَشْعَل>",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "meş'al"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: مَشْعَل (meş'al)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: مَشْعَل (meş'al)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "meşal"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: meşal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: meşal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "مشعل<alt:مَشْعَل>",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "maš'ál"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: مَشْعَل (maš'ál)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: مَشْعَل (maš'ál)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "مشعل",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "maš'al"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: مشعل (maš'al)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: مشعل (maš'al)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "مَشْعَل",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: مَشْعَل (maśʻal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: مَشْعَل (maśʻal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "مشعل<alt:مَشْعَلُ>",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sindhi: مَشْعَلُ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sindhi: مَشْعَلُ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ش ع ل"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ش ع ل (š-ʕ-l)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَشْعَل"
},
"expansion": "مَشْعَل (mašʕal)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَشْعَلَة"
},
"expansion": "مَشْعَلَة (mašʕala)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"lc": "1"
},
"expansion": "noun of place",
"name": "ar-noun of place"
},
{
"args": {
"lc": "1"
},
"expansion": "tool noun",
"name": "ar-tool noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَشْعَلَةٌ"
},
"expansion": "مَشْعَلَةٌ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مِشْعَلَةٌ"
},
"expansion": "مِشْعَلَةٌ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "المشعلة"
},
"expansion": "المشعلة",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "م"
},
"expansion": "م",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَشْعلة"
},
"expansion": "مَشْعلة",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "نار"
},
"expansion": "نار",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَشْعَل"
},
"expansion": "مَشْعَل (mašʕal)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَشْعَلَة"
},
"expansion": "مَشْعَلَة (mašʕala)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ش ع ل (š-ʕ-l)\nThe majority of Arabic dictionaries only list مَشْعَل (mašʕal) and its synonym مَشْعَلَة (mašʕala) with a fatḥa on the mīm, which gives each of these words the appearance of a noun of place instead of a tool noun. Some may have argued for them to be written with a kasra, but it is not common. All the languages which have borrowed these two words have kept the vocalizations مَشْعَل (mašʕal) and مَشْعَلَة (mašʕala).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "مَشْعَل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mašʕal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشَاعِل",
"roman": "mašāʕil",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَل",
"roman": "mašʕal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَشْعَل",
"roman": "al-mašʕal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَل",
"roman": "mašʕal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلٌ",
"roman": "mašʕalun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَشْعَلُ",
"roman": "al-mašʕalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلُ",
"roman": "mašʕalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلًا",
"roman": "mašʕalan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَشْعَلَ",
"roman": "al-mašʕala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلَ",
"roman": "mašʕala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلٍ",
"roman": "mašʕalin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَشْعَلِ",
"roman": "al-mašʕali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلِ",
"roman": "mašʕali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلَيْن",
"roman": "mašʕalayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَشْعَلَيْن",
"roman": "al-mašʕalayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلَيْ",
"roman": "mašʕalay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلَانِ",
"roman": "mašʕalāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَشْعَلَانِ",
"roman": "al-mašʕalāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلَا",
"roman": "mašʕalā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلَيْنِ",
"roman": "mašʕalayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَشْعَلَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-mašʕalayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلَيْ",
"roman": "mašʕalay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلَيْنِ",
"roman": "mašʕalayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَشْعَلَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-mašʕalayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلَيْ",
"roman": "mašʕalay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشَاعِل",
"roman": "mašāʕil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَشَاعِل",
"roman": "al-mašāʕil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشَاعِل",
"roman": "mašāʕil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشَاعِلُ",
"roman": "mašāʕilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَشَاعِلُ",
"roman": "al-mašāʕilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشَاعِلُ",
"roman": "mašāʕilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشَاعِلَ",
"roman": "mašāʕila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَشَاعِلَ",
"roman": "al-mašāʕila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشَاعِلَ",
"roman": "mašāʕila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشَاعِلَ",
"roman": "mašāʕila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمَشَاعِلِ",
"roman": "al-mašāʕili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشَاعِلِ",
"roman": "mašāʕili",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "مَشْعَل",
"2": "m",
"pl": "مَشَاعِل"
},
"expansion": "مَشْعَل • (mašʕal) m (plural مَشَاعِل (mašāʕil))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "مَشْعَل",
"pl": "مَشَاعِل"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ar:Fire",
"ar:Light sources"
],
"glosses": [
"torch"
],
"links": [
[
"torch",
"torch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مَشْعَلَة"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maʃ.ʕal/"
}
],
"word": "مشعل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic definite nouns",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns of place",
"Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic obsolete terms",
"Arabic proper nouns",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ع ل",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Arabic tool nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ش ع ل"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ش ع ل (š-ʕ-l)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَشْعَل"
},
"expansion": "مَشْعَل (mašʕal)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَشْعَلَة"
},
"expansion": "مَشْعَلَة (mašʕala)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"lc": "1"
},
"expansion": "noun of place",
"name": "ar-noun of place"
},
{
"args": {
"lc": "1"
},
"expansion": "tool noun",
"name": "ar-tool noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَشْعَلَةٌ"
},
"expansion": "مَشْعَلَةٌ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مِشْعَلَةٌ"
},
"expansion": "مِشْعَلَةٌ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "المشعلة"
},
"expansion": "المشعلة",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "م"
},
"expansion": "م",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَشْعلة"
},
"expansion": "مَشْعلة",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "نار"
},
"expansion": "نار",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَشْعَل"
},
"expansion": "مَشْعَل (mašʕal)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَشْعَلَة"
},
"expansion": "مَشْعَلَة (mašʕala)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ش ع ل (š-ʕ-l)\nThe majority of Arabic dictionaries only list مَشْعَل (mašʕal) and its synonym مَشْعَلَة (mašʕala) with a fatḥa on the mīm, which gives each of these words the appearance of a noun of place instead of a tool noun. Some may have argued for them to be written with a kasra, but it is not common. All the languages which have borrowed these two words have kept the vocalizations مَشْعَل (mašʕal) and مَشْعَلَة (mašʕala).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "مَشْعَل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mašʕal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَل",
"roman": "mašʕal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلٌ",
"roman": "mašʕalun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلًا",
"roman": "mašʕalan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مَشْعَلٍ",
"roman": "mašʕalin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "مَشْعَل",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "مَشْعَل • (mašʕal) m",
"name": "ar-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "مَشْعَل:tri",
"state": "ind-def"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic given names",
"Arabic male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maʃ.ʕal/"
}
],
"word": "مشعل"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic obsolete terms",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "مِشْعَل",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mišʕal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "مِشْعَل",
"roman": "mišʕal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمِشْعَل",
"roman": "al-mišʕal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِشْعَل",
"roman": "mišʕal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِشْعَلٌ",
"roman": "mišʕalun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمِشْعَلُ",
"roman": "al-mišʕalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِشْعَلُ",
"roman": "mišʕalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِشْعَلًا",
"roman": "mišʕalan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمِشْعَلَ",
"roman": "al-mišʕala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِشْعَلَ",
"roman": "mišʕala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِشْعَلٍ",
"roman": "mišʕalin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْمِشْعَلِ",
"roman": "al-mišʕali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "مِشْعَلِ",
"roman": "mišʕali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "مِشْعَل",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "مِشْعَل • (mišʕal) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "مِشْعَل"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a certain thing, used by the Arabs of the desert, made of skins sewed together, like the نِطَع (niṭaʕ), having four legs of wood, to which it is bound, so that it becomes like the wateringtrough"
],
"links": [
[
"نِطَع",
"نطع#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/miʃ.ʕal/"
}
],
"word": "مشعل"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.