"مرهم" meaning in Arabic

See مرهم in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mar.ham/
Etymology: Probably borrowed from a Middle Persian medical foreignism taken from Ancient Greek μάλαγμα (málagma), which later during the science translation movement was borrowed directly by Arabic from Greek as مَلْغَم (malḡam). Etymology templates: {{bor|ar|pal|-}} Middle Persian, {{der|ar|grc|μάλαγμα}} Ancient Greek μάλαγμα (málagma), {{doublet|ar|مَلْغَم|notext=1}} مَلْغَم (malḡam) Head templates: {{ar-noun|مَرْهَم|m|pl=مَرَاهِم}} مَرْهَم • (marham) m (plural مَرَاهِم (marāhim)) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|مَرْهَم|pl=مَرَاهِم}} Forms: مَرْهَم [canonical], marham [romanization], مَرَاهِم [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], مَرْهَم [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْمَرْهَم [definite, informal, singular, triptote], مَرْهَم [construct, informal, singular, triptote], مَرْهَمٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْمَرْهَمُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], مَرْهَمُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], مَرْهَمًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْمَرْهَمَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], مَرْهَمَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], مَرْهَمٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْمَرْهَمِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], مَرْهَمِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote], مَرْهَمَيْن [dual, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْمَرْهَمَيْن [definite, dual, informal, singular, triptote], مَرْهَمَيْ [construct, dual, informal, singular, triptote], مَرْهَمَانِ [dual, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْمَرْهَمَانِ [definite, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], مَرْهَمَا [construct, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], مَرْهَمَيْنِ [accusative, dual, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْمَرْهَمَيْنِ [accusative, definite, dual, singular, triptote], مَرْهَمَيْ [accusative, construct, dual, singular, triptote], مَرْهَمَيْنِ [dual, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْمَرْهَمَيْنِ [definite, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], مَرْهَمَيْ [construct, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], مَرَاهِم [broken-form, diptote, indefinite, informal, plural], الْمَرَاهِم [broken-form, definite, diptote, informal, plural], مَرَاهِم [broken-form, construct, diptote, informal, plural], مَرَاهِمُ [broken-form, diptote, indefinite, nominative, plural], الْمَرَاهِمُ [broken-form, definite, diptote, nominative, plural], مَرَاهِمُ [broken-form, construct, diptote, nominative, plural], مَرَاهِمَ [accusative, broken-form, diptote, indefinite, plural], الْمَرَاهِمَ [accusative, broken-form, definite, diptote, plural], مَرَاهِمَ [accusative, broken-form, construct, diptote, plural], مَرَاهِمَ [broken-form, diptote, genitive, indefinite, plural], الْمَرَاهِمِ [broken-form, definite, diptote, genitive, plural], مَرَاهِمِ [broken-form, construct, diptote, genitive, plural]
  1. ointment, cream, pomade
    Sense id: en-مرهم-ar-noun-o9fzy5gg
  2. lying, invective
    Sense id: en-مرهم-ar-noun-XjXTIa3q Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Arabic nouns with broken plural, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural: 29 71 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 33 67 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 28 72 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 27 73 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 73
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "մորհամ",
            "3": "մէրհեմ",
            "4": "մէրհէմ",
            "5": "մլհամ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: մորհամ (morham), մէրհեմ (mērhem), մէրհէմ (mērhēm), մլհամ (mlham)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: մորհամ (morham), մէրհեմ (mērhem), մէրհէմ (mērhēm), մլհամ (mlham)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "مرهم",
            "3": "ملهم",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "marham",
            "tr2": "malham"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: مرهم (marham), ملهم (malham)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: مرهم (marham), ملهم (malham)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "məlhəm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: məlhəm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: məlhəm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Hindustani"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "मरहम",
            "3": "मलहम"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: मरहम (marham), मलहम (malham)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: मरहम (marham), मलहम (malham)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "مرہم",
            "tr": "marham"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: مرہم (marham)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: مرہم (marham)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-mbn",
            "2": "মলহম",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "molhom"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Bengali: মলহম (molhom)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Bengali: মলহম (molhom)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "মলম"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: মলম (molom)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: মলম (molom)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "مرهم",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "merhem"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: مرهم (merhem), ملهم (melhem)\nTurkish: merhem\n→ Albanian: melhem\n→ Armenian: մէհլէմ (mēhlēm), մա̈հլա̈մ (mähläm)\n→ Bulgarian: мехле́м (mehlém)\n→ Georgian: მალამო (malamo)\n→ Romanian: mehlem\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: мѐлем\nLatin script: mèlem",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: مرهم (merhem), ملهم (melhem)\nTurkish: merhem\n→ Albanian: melhem\n→ Armenian: մէհլէմ (mēhlēm), մա̈հլա̈մ (mähläm)\n→ Bulgarian: мехле́м (mehlém)\n→ Georgian: მალამო (malamo)\n→ Romanian: mehlem\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: мѐлем\nLatin script: mèlem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "ملهم",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "malám"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pashto: ملهم (malám)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pashto: ملهم (malám)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "melhem",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: melhem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: melhem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "مەلھەم",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: مەلھەم (melhem)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: مەلھەم (melhem)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "malham",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: malham",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: malham"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sw",
            "2": "marhamu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swahili: marhamu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swahili: marhamu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μάλαγμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάλαγμα (málagma)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَلْغَم",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "مَلْغَم (malḡam)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from a Middle Persian medical foreignism taken from Ancient Greek μάλαγμα (málagma), which later during the science translation movement was borrowed directly by Arabic from Greek as مَلْغَم (malḡam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَم",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marham",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرَاهِم",
      "roman": "marāhim",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَم",
      "roman": "marham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَرْهَم",
      "roman": "al-marham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَم",
      "roman": "marham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَمٌ",
      "roman": "marhamun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَرْهَمُ",
      "roman": "al-marhamu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَمُ",
      "roman": "marhamu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَمًا",
      "roman": "marhaman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَرْهَمَ",
      "roman": "al-marhama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَمَ",
      "roman": "marhama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَمٍ",
      "roman": "marhamin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَرْهَمِ",
      "roman": "al-marhami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَمِ",
      "roman": "marhami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَمَيْن",
      "roman": "marhamayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَرْهَمَيْن",
      "roman": "al-marhamayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَمَيْ",
      "roman": "marhamay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَمَانِ",
      "roman": "marhamāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَرْهَمَانِ",
      "roman": "al-marhamāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَمَا",
      "roman": "marhamā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَمَيْنِ",
      "roman": "marhamayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَرْهَمَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-marhamayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَمَيْ",
      "roman": "marhamay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَمَيْنِ",
      "roman": "marhamayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَرْهَمَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-marhamayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَمَيْ",
      "roman": "marhamay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرَاهِم",
      "roman": "marāhim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَرَاهِم",
      "roman": "al-marāhim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرَاهِم",
      "roman": "marāhim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرَاهِمُ",
      "roman": "marāhimu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَرَاهِمُ",
      "roman": "al-marāhimu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرَاهِمُ",
      "roman": "marāhimu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرَاهِمَ",
      "roman": "marāhima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَرَاهِمَ",
      "roman": "al-marāhima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرَاهِمَ",
      "roman": "marāhima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرَاهِمَ",
      "roman": "marāhima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَرَاهِمِ",
      "roman": "al-marāhimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرَاهِمِ",
      "roman": "marāhimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "مَرْهَم",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "مَرَاهِم"
      },
      "expansion": "مَرْهَم • (marham) m (plural مَرَاهِم (marāhim))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "مَرْهَم",
        "pl": "مَرَاهِم"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ointment, cream, pomade"
      ],
      "id": "en-مرهم-ar-noun-o9fzy5gg",
      "links": [
        [
          "ointment",
          "ointment"
        ],
        [
          "cream",
          "cream"
        ],
        [
          "pomade",
          "pomade"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lying, invective"
      ],
      "id": "en-مرهم-ar-noun-XjXTIa3q",
      "links": [
        [
          "lying",
          "lying"
        ],
        [
          "invective",
          "invective"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mar.ham/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Graeco-Arabic translation movement"
  ],
  "word": "مرهم"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 2-syllable words",
    "Arabic doublets",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Middle Persian",
    "Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Arabic terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "axm",
            "2": "մորհամ",
            "3": "մէրհեմ",
            "4": "մէրհէմ",
            "5": "մլհամ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: մորհամ (morham), մէրհեմ (mērhem), մէրհէմ (mērhēm), մլհամ (mlham)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Armenian: մորհամ (morham), մէրհեմ (mērhem), մէրհէմ (mērhēm), մլհամ (mlham)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "مرهم",
            "3": "ملهم",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "marham",
            "tr2": "malham"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: مرهم (marham), ملهم (malham)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: مرهم (marham), ملهم (malham)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "məlhəm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: məlhəm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: məlhəm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Hindustani"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "मरहम",
            "3": "मलहम"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: मरहम (marham), मलहम (malham)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: मरहम (marham), मलहम (malham)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "مرہم",
            "tr": "marham"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: مرہم (marham)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: مرہم (marham)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-mbn",
            "2": "মলহম",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "molhom"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle Bengali: মলহম (molhom)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle Bengali: মলহম (molhom)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "মলম"
          },
          "expansion": "Bengali: মলম (molom)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bengali: মলম (molom)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "مرهم",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "merhem"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: مرهم (merhem), ملهم (melhem)\nTurkish: merhem\n→ Albanian: melhem\n→ Armenian: մէհլէմ (mēhlēm), մա̈հլա̈մ (mähläm)\n→ Bulgarian: мехле́м (mehlém)\n→ Georgian: მალამო (malamo)\n→ Romanian: mehlem\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: мѐлем\nLatin script: mèlem",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: مرهم (merhem), ملهم (melhem)\nTurkish: merhem\n→ Albanian: melhem\n→ Armenian: մէհլէմ (mēhlēm), մա̈հլա̈մ (mähläm)\n→ Bulgarian: мехле́м (mehlém)\n→ Georgian: მალამო (malamo)\n→ Romanian: mehlem\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: мѐлем\nLatin script: mèlem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ps",
            "2": "ملهم",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "malám"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Pashto: ملهم (malám)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Pashto: ملهم (malám)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "melhem",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkmen: melhem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkmen: melhem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "مەلھەم",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uyghur: مەلھەم (melhem)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uyghur: مەلھەم (melhem)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "malham",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Uzbek: malham",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Uzbek: malham"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sw",
            "2": "marhamu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swahili: marhamu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swahili: marhamu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μάλαγμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάλαγμα (málagma)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "مَلْغَم",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "مَلْغَم (malḡam)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from a Middle Persian medical foreignism taken from Ancient Greek μάλαγμα (málagma), which later during the science translation movement was borrowed directly by Arabic from Greek as مَلْغَم (malḡam).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَم",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marham",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرَاهِم",
      "roman": "marāhim",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَم",
      "roman": "marham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَرْهَم",
      "roman": "al-marham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَم",
      "roman": "marham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَمٌ",
      "roman": "marhamun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَرْهَمُ",
      "roman": "al-marhamu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَمُ",
      "roman": "marhamu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَمًا",
      "roman": "marhaman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَرْهَمَ",
      "roman": "al-marhama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَمَ",
      "roman": "marhama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَمٍ",
      "roman": "marhamin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَرْهَمِ",
      "roman": "al-marhami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَمِ",
      "roman": "marhami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَمَيْن",
      "roman": "marhamayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَرْهَمَيْن",
      "roman": "al-marhamayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَمَيْ",
      "roman": "marhamay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَمَانِ",
      "roman": "marhamāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَرْهَمَانِ",
      "roman": "al-marhamāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَمَا",
      "roman": "marhamā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَمَيْنِ",
      "roman": "marhamayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَرْهَمَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-marhamayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَمَيْ",
      "roman": "marhamay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَمَيْنِ",
      "roman": "marhamayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَرْهَمَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-marhamayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرْهَمَيْ",
      "roman": "marhamay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرَاهِم",
      "roman": "marāhim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَرَاهِم",
      "roman": "al-marāhim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرَاهِم",
      "roman": "marāhim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "informal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرَاهِمُ",
      "roman": "marāhimu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَرَاهِمُ",
      "roman": "al-marāhimu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرَاهِمُ",
      "roman": "marāhimu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرَاهِمَ",
      "roman": "marāhima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَرَاهِمَ",
      "roman": "al-marāhima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرَاهِمَ",
      "roman": "marāhima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرَاهِمَ",
      "roman": "marāhima",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْمَرَاهِمِ",
      "roman": "al-marāhimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَرَاهِمِ",
      "roman": "marāhimi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "diptote",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "مَرْهَم",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "مَرَاهِم"
      },
      "expansion": "مَرْهَم • (marham) m (plural مَرَاهِم (marāhim))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "مَرْهَم",
        "pl": "مَرَاهِم"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ointment, cream, pomade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ointment",
          "ointment"
        ],
        [
          "cream",
          "cream"
        ],
        [
          "pomade",
          "pomade"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lying, invective"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lying",
          "lying"
        ],
        [
          "invective",
          "invective"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mar.ham/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Graeco-Arabic translation movement"
  ],
  "word": "مرهم"
}

Download raw JSONL data for مرهم meaning in Arabic (10.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.