See مرند in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. The Ancient Greek name is transmitted as Μοροῦνδα (Moroûnda) by Ptolemy, and the Μαροῦνδαι (Maroûndai) are said to have occupied territories up to Lake Urmia in the same, while they have been identified with the मुरुण्ड (muruṇḍa), शकमुरुण्ड (śakamuruṇḍa) of Sanskrit sources. The Murunda dynasty was extirpated in the 3rd century CE by the Gupta Empire.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "مَرَنْد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "marand",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "مَرَنْد",
"roman": "marand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "مَرَنْدُ",
"roman": "marandu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "مَرَنْدَ",
"roman": "maranda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"diptote",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"diptote",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "مَرَنْدَ",
"roman": "maranda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "مَرَنْد",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "مَرَنْد • (marand) f",
"name": "ar-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "مَرَنْد:di",
"state": "ind-def"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Cities in Iran",
"orig": "ar:Cities in Iran",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Places in Iran",
"orig": "ar:Places in Iran",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 26 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1000, المقدسي, edited by Michael Jan de Goeje, أحسن التقاسيم في معرفة الأقاليم [ʾaḥsan at-taqāsīm fī maʿrifa al-ʾaqālīm] (Bibliotheca Geographorum Arabicorum; 3), Leiden: E. J. Brill, published 1877, 1906, web 1/136, pages 374 m–u",
"text": "وأما أرمينية فإنها كورة جليلة رسمها أرميني بن كنظر بن يافث بن نوح ومنها ترتفع الستور والزلاليُّ الرفيعة كثيرة الخصائص قصبتها دَبِيل ومن مدنها: بَدْلِيس، خِلَاط، أَرْجِيش، بَرْكَرِي، خُوَيُّ، سَلَمَاس، أُرْمِيَة، دَاخَرَّقَان، مَرَاغَة، أَهْرُ، مَرَنْد، سَِنْجَان، قالِيقَلَا، قندرية، قَلْعَة يُونِس، نورين.\nAs for Armenia, she is a majestic expanse, originally sketched and contoured by ʔArmīnī, the son of Ashkenaz, himself a descendant of Japheth, one of the sons of Noah. In Armenia, curtains, draperies, and rugs multifarious and fine hang down, the rod being Dabīl. Among her localities are Badlīs [Baghesh], Ḵilāṭ [Xlat], ʔArjīš [Arjesh], [the small town of] Barkarī [east of Ḵilāṭ], Ḵuway [Xoy], Salamās [Salamas], ʔUrmiyah [Urmia], Dāḵarraqān, Marāḡah, ʔAhr, Marand, Sinjān, Qālīqalā, Qandariyyah, Qalʕat Yūnus, Nūrīn.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "a. 1229, Yāqūt al-Ḥamawīy, edited by Ferdinand Wüstenfeld, كتاب معجم البلدان [kitāb muʿjam al-buldān], volume 4, Leipzig: F.A. Brockhaus, published 1869, page 503:",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marand (a city in East Azerbaijan Province, Iran)"
],
"id": "en-مرند-ar-name-zW3GDqHA",
"links": [
[
"Marand",
"Marand#English"
],
[
"East Azerbaijan Province",
"East Azerbaijan Province#English"
],
[
"Iran",
"Iran#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Counties of Iran",
"orig": "ar:Counties of Iran",
"parents": [
"Counties",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Places in Iran",
"orig": "ar:Places in Iran",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 26 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marand County (a county of East Azerbaijan Province, Iran) (مُقَاطَعَة مَرَنْد (muqāṭaʕa marand))"
],
"id": "en-مرند-ar-name--eG22r9c",
"links": [
[
"Marand County",
"Marand County#English"
],
[
"East Azerbaijan Province",
"East Azerbaijan Province#English"
],
[
"Iran",
"Iran#English"
],
[
"مُقَاطَعَة مَرَنْد",
"مقاطعة مرند#Arabic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.rand/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gupta Empire",
"Murunda dynasty",
"Ptolemy"
],
"word": "مرند"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic definite nouns",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic feminine nouns",
"Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic nouns with basic diptote singular",
"Arabic proper nouns",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. The Ancient Greek name is transmitted as Μοροῦνδα (Moroûnda) by Ptolemy, and the Μαροῦνδαι (Maroûndai) are said to have occupied territories up to Lake Urmia in the same, while they have been identified with the मुरुण्ड (muruṇḍa), शकमुरुण्ड (śakamuruṇḍa) of Sanskrit sources. The Murunda dynasty was extirpated in the 3rd century CE by the Gupta Empire.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "مَرَنْد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "marand",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "مَرَنْد",
"roman": "marand",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "مَرَنْدُ",
"roman": "marandu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "مَرَنْدَ",
"roman": "maranda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"diptote",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"diptote",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "مَرَنْدَ",
"roman": "maranda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "مَرَنْد",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "مَرَنْد • (marand) f",
"name": "ar-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "مَرَنْد:di",
"state": "ind-def"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations",
"ar:Cities in Iran",
"ar:Places in Iran"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "a. 1000, المقدسي, edited by Michael Jan de Goeje, أحسن التقاسيم في معرفة الأقاليم [ʾaḥsan at-taqāsīm fī maʿrifa al-ʾaqālīm] (Bibliotheca Geographorum Arabicorum; 3), Leiden: E. J. Brill, published 1877, 1906, web 1/136, pages 374 m–u",
"text": "وأما أرمينية فإنها كورة جليلة رسمها أرميني بن كنظر بن يافث بن نوح ومنها ترتفع الستور والزلاليُّ الرفيعة كثيرة الخصائص قصبتها دَبِيل ومن مدنها: بَدْلِيس، خِلَاط، أَرْجِيش، بَرْكَرِي، خُوَيُّ، سَلَمَاس، أُرْمِيَة، دَاخَرَّقَان، مَرَاغَة، أَهْرُ، مَرَنْد، سَِنْجَان، قالِيقَلَا، قندرية، قَلْعَة يُونِس، نورين.\nAs for Armenia, she is a majestic expanse, originally sketched and contoured by ʔArmīnī, the son of Ashkenaz, himself a descendant of Japheth, one of the sons of Noah. In Armenia, curtains, draperies, and rugs multifarious and fine hang down, the rod being Dabīl. Among her localities are Badlīs [Baghesh], Ḵilāṭ [Xlat], ʔArjīš [Arjesh], [the small town of] Barkarī [east of Ḵilāṭ], Ḵuway [Xoy], Salamās [Salamas], ʔUrmiyah [Urmia], Dāḵarraqān, Marāḡah, ʔAhr, Marand, Sinjān, Qālīqalā, Qandariyyah, Qalʕat Yūnus, Nūrīn.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "a. 1229, Yāqūt al-Ḥamawīy, edited by Ferdinand Wüstenfeld, كتاب معجم البلدان [kitāb muʿjam al-buldān], volume 4, Leipzig: F.A. Brockhaus, published 1869, page 503:",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marand (a city in East Azerbaijan Province, Iran)"
],
"links": [
[
"Marand",
"Marand#English"
],
[
"East Azerbaijan Province",
"East Azerbaijan Province#English"
],
[
"Iran",
"Iran#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"ar:Counties of Iran",
"ar:Places in Iran"
],
"glosses": [
"Marand County (a county of East Azerbaijan Province, Iran) (مُقَاطَعَة مَرَنْد (muqāṭaʕa marand))"
],
"links": [
[
"Marand County",
"Marand County#English"
],
[
"East Azerbaijan Province",
"East Azerbaijan Province#English"
],
[
"Iran",
"Iran#English"
],
[
"مُقَاطَعَة مَرَنْد",
"مقاطعة مرند#Arabic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.rand/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Gupta Empire",
"Murunda dynasty",
"Ptolemy"
],
"word": "مرند"
}
Download raw JSONL data for مرند meaning in Arabic (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.