"كركم" meaning in Arabic

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "כּוּרְכְּמָא"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic כּוּרְכְּמָא",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾",
        "ts": "kurkanū"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾 (/⁠kurkanū⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "כַּרְכֹּם / כַּרְכֹּום",
        "tr": "karkom"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew כַּרְכֹּם / כַּרְכֹּום (karkom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कुङ्कुम"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कुङ्कुम (kuṅkuma)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "tr": "kwlkwm",
        "ts": "kurkum"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kwlkwm /⁠kurkum⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "քրքում"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian քրքում (kʻrkʻum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ქურქუმაჲ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ქურქუმაჲ (kurkumay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κρόκος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semitic cognates include Aramaic כּוּרְכְּמָא, ܟܽܘܪܟܡܳܐ (kurkmā), Akkadian 𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾 (/⁠kurkanū⁠/), Hebrew כַּרְכֹּם / כַּרְכֹּום (karkom); however because of non-philological evidence it is a preferred assumption that the Arabic word comes via India, from Sanskrit कुङ्कुम (kuṅkuma).\nAkin to Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kwlkwm /⁠kurkum⁠/), Old Armenian քրքում (kʻrkʻum), Old Georgian ქურქუმაჲ (kurkumay), Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "كُرْكُم",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurkum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُرْكُم",
      "roman": "kurkum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكُرْكُم",
      "roman": "al-kurkum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُرْكُم",
      "roman": "kurkum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُرْكُمٌ",
      "roman": "kurkumun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكُرْكُمُ",
      "roman": "al-kurkumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُرْكُمُ",
      "roman": "kurkumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُرْكُمًا",
      "roman": "kurkuman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكُرْكُمَ",
      "roman": "al-kurkuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُرْكُمَ",
      "roman": "kurkuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُرْكُمٍ",
      "roman": "kurkumin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكُرْكُمِ",
      "roman": "al-kurkumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُرْكُمِ",
      "roman": "kurkumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُرْكُب",
      "roman": "kurkub",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "كُرْكُم",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "كُرْكُم • (kurkum) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "كُرْكُم"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Ginger family plants",
          "orig": "ar:Ginger family plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Spices",
          "orig": "ar:Spices",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Curcuma and especially Curcuma longa, turmeric, Indian saffron"
      ],
      "id": "en-كركم-ar-noun-8xDIbN89",
      "links": [
        [
          "Curcuma",
          "Curcuma"
        ],
        [
          "Curcuma longa",
          "Curcuma longa#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "turmeric",
          "turmeric"
        ],
        [
          "Indian saffron",
          "Indian saffron"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Spices",
          "orig": "ar:Spices",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "curcumin"
      ],
      "id": "en-كركم-ar-noun-ye3mSCVM",
      "links": [
        [
          "curcumin",
          "curcumin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kur.kum/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ar:كركم"
  ],
  "word": "كركم"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 2-syllable words",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
    "ar:Ginger family plants",
    "ar:Spices"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "כּוּרְכְּמָא"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic כּוּרְכְּמָא",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾",
        "ts": "kurkanū"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾 (/⁠kurkanū⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "כַּרְכֹּם / כַּרְכֹּום",
        "tr": "karkom"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew כַּרְכֹּם / כַּרְכֹּום (karkom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कुङ्कुम"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कुङ्कुम (kuṅkuma)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "sc": "Phlv",
        "tr": "kwlkwm",
        "ts": "kurkum"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kwlkwm /⁠kurkum⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "քրքում"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian քրքում (kʻrkʻum)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ქურქუმაჲ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ქურქუმაჲ (kurkumay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κρόκος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Semitic cognates include Aramaic כּוּרְכְּמָא, ܟܽܘܪܟܡܳܐ (kurkmā), Akkadian 𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾 (/⁠kurkanū⁠/), Hebrew כַּרְכֹּם / כַּרְכֹּום (karkom); however because of non-philological evidence it is a preferred assumption that the Arabic word comes via India, from Sanskrit कुङ्कुम (kuṅkuma).\nAkin to Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kwlkwm /⁠kurkum⁠/), Old Armenian քրքում (kʻrkʻum), Old Georgian ქურქუმაჲ (kurkumay), Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "كُرْكُم",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurkum",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُرْكُم",
      "roman": "kurkum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكُرْكُم",
      "roman": "al-kurkum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُرْكُم",
      "roman": "kurkum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُرْكُمٌ",
      "roman": "kurkumun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكُرْكُمُ",
      "roman": "al-kurkumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُرْكُمُ",
      "roman": "kurkumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُرْكُمًا",
      "roman": "kurkuman",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكُرْكُمَ",
      "roman": "al-kurkuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُرْكُمَ",
      "roman": "kurkuma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُرْكُمٍ",
      "roman": "kurkumin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْكُرْكُمِ",
      "roman": "al-kurkumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُرْكُمِ",
      "roman": "kurkumi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "كُرْكُب",
      "roman": "kurkub",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "كُرْكُم",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "كُرْكُم • (kurkum) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "كُرْكُم"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Curcuma and especially Curcuma longa, turmeric, Indian saffron"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Curcuma",
          "Curcuma"
        ],
        [
          "Curcuma longa",
          "Curcuma longa#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "turmeric",
          "turmeric"
        ],
        [
          "Indian saffron",
          "Indian saffron"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curcumin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curcumin",
          "curcumin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kur.kum/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ar:كركم"
  ],
  "word": "كركم"
}