See كركم on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "כּוּרְכְּמָא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic כּוּרְכְּמָא",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾",
"ts": "kurkanū"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾 (/kurkanū/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "כַּרְכֹּם / כַּרְכֹּום",
"tr": "karkom"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כַּרְכֹּם / כַּרְכֹּום (karkom)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कुङ्कुम"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कुङ्कुम (kuṅkuma)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "kwlkwm",
"ts": "kurkum"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kwlkwm /kurkum/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "քրքում"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian քրքում (kʻrkʻum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ქურქუმაჲ"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian ქურქუმაჲ (kurkumay)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κρόκος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Semitic cognates include Aramaic כּוּרְכְּמָא, ܟܽܘܪܟܡܳܐ (kurkmā), Akkadian 𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾 (/kurkanū/), Hebrew כַּרְכֹּם / כַּרְכֹּום (karkom); however because of non-philological evidence it is a preferred assumption that the Arabic word comes via India, from Sanskrit कुङ्कुम (kuṅkuma).\nAkin to Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kwlkwm /kurkum/), Old Armenian քրքում (kʻrkʻum), Old Georgian ქურქუმაჲ (kurkumay), Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "كُرْكُم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kurkum",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكُم",
"roman": "kurkum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكُرْكُم",
"roman": "al-kurkum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكُم",
"roman": "kurkum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكُمٌ",
"roman": "kurkumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكُرْكُمُ",
"roman": "al-kurkumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكُمُ",
"roman": "kurkumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكُمًا",
"roman": "kurkuman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكُرْكُمَ",
"roman": "al-kurkuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكُمَ",
"roman": "kurkuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكُمٍ",
"roman": "kurkumin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكُرْكُمِ",
"roman": "al-kurkumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكُمِ",
"roman": "kurkumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "كُرْكُم",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "كُرْكُم • (kurkum) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "كُرْكُم"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Ginger family plants",
"orig": "ar:Ginger family plants",
"parents": [
"Spices and herbs",
"Zingiberales order plants",
"Foods",
"Commelinids",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Plants",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Lifeforms",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Spices",
"orig": "ar:Spices",
"parents": [
"Spices and herbs",
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Curcuma and especially Curcuma longa, turmeric, Indian saffron"
],
"id": "en-كركم-ar-noun-8xDIbN89",
"links": [
[
"Curcuma",
"Curcuma"
],
[
"Curcuma longa",
"Curcuma longa#Translingual"
],
[
"turmeric",
"turmeric"
],
[
"Indian saffron",
"Indian saffron"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"curcumin"
],
"id": "en-كركم-ar-noun-ye3mSCVM",
"links": [
[
"curcumin",
"curcumin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kur.kum/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kurkub",
"word": "كُرْكُب"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ar:كركم"
],
"word": "كركم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for Book Pahlavi script for Middle Persian terms",
"ar:Ginger family plants",
"ar:Spices"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "כּוּרְכְּמָא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic כּוּרְכְּמָא",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾",
"ts": "kurkanū"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾 (/kurkanū/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "כַּרְכֹּם / כַּרְכֹּום",
"tr": "karkom"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כַּרְכֹּם / כַּרְכֹּום (karkom)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कुङ्कुम"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कुङ्कुम (kuṅkuma)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"sc": "Phlv",
"tr": "kwlkwm",
"ts": "kurkum"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kwlkwm /kurkum/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "քրքում"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian քրքում (kʻrkʻum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ქურქუმაჲ"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian ქურქუმაჲ (kurkumay)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κρόκος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Semitic cognates include Aramaic כּוּרְכְּמָא, ܟܽܘܪܟܡܳܐ (kurkmā), Akkadian 𒌑𒆪𒄀𒆸𒈾 (/kurkanū/), Hebrew כַּרְכֹּם / כַּרְכֹּום (karkom); however because of non-philological evidence it is a preferred assumption that the Arabic word comes via India, from Sanskrit कुङ्कुम (kuṅkuma).\nAkin to Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kwlkwm /kurkum/), Old Armenian քրքում (kʻrkʻum), Old Georgian ქურქუმაჲ (kurkumay), Ancient Greek κρόκος (krókos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "كُرْكُم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kurkum",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكُم",
"roman": "kurkum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكُرْكُم",
"roman": "al-kurkum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكُم",
"roman": "kurkum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكُمٌ",
"roman": "kurkumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكُرْكُمُ",
"roman": "al-kurkumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكُمُ",
"roman": "kurkumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكُمًا",
"roman": "kurkuman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكُرْكُمَ",
"roman": "al-kurkuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكُمَ",
"roman": "kurkuma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكُمٍ",
"roman": "kurkumin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْكُرْكُمِ",
"roman": "al-kurkumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "كُرْكُمِ",
"roman": "kurkumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "كُرْكُم",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "كُرْكُم • (kurkum) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "كُرْكُم"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Curcuma and especially Curcuma longa, turmeric, Indian saffron"
],
"links": [
[
"Curcuma",
"Curcuma"
],
[
"Curcuma longa",
"Curcuma longa#Translingual"
],
[
"turmeric",
"turmeric"
],
[
"Indian saffron",
"Indian saffron"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"curcumin"
],
"links": [
[
"curcumin",
"curcumin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kur.kum/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kurkub",
"word": "كُرْكُب"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ar:كركم"
],
"word": "كركم"
}
Download raw JSONL data for كركم meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.