See قسوة in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for قسوة meaning in Arabic (4.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "قسوت",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: قسوت",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: قسوت"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قسوت",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قسوت",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قسوت"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kasvet"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kasvet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kasvet"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "qasvet"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: qasvet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: qasvet"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "касаве́т"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: касаве́т (kasavét)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: касаве́т (kasavét)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ق س و"
},
"expansion": "ق س و (q-s-w)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ق س و (q-s-w) related to harsh treatment.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قَسْوَة",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qaswa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسْوَة",
"roman": "qaswa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَسْوَة",
"roman": "al-qaswa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسْوَة",
"roman": "qaswat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسْوَةٌ",
"roman": "qaswatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَسْوَةُ",
"roman": "al-qaswatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسْوَةُ",
"roman": "qaswatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسْوَةً",
"roman": "qaswatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَسْوَةَ",
"roman": "al-qaswata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسْوَةَ",
"roman": "qaswata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسْوَةٍ",
"roman": "qaswatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَسْوَةِ",
"roman": "al-qaswati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسْوَةِ",
"roman": "qaswati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قَسْوَة",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "قَسْوَة • (qaswa) f",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قَسْوَة",
"2": "f"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hardness, stiffness, rigidity"
],
"id": "en-قسوة-ar-noun-~KSDjfwg",
"links": [
[
"hardness",
"hardness"
],
[
"stiffness",
"stiffness"
],
[
"rigidity",
"rigidity"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ق س و",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 48 7 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"severity, rigorism, harshness, brutality, cruelty, violence"
],
"id": "en-قسوة-ar-noun-BUX-jsDa",
"links": [
[
"severity",
"severity#English"
],
[
"rigorism",
"rigorism#English"
],
[
"harshness",
"harshness#English"
],
[
"brutality",
"brutality#English"
],
[
"cruelty",
"cruelty#English"
],
[
"violence",
"violence#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "قَسَاوَة"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qas.wa/"
}
],
"word": "قسوة"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic feminine nouns",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ق س و",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Hijazi Arabic feminine nouns",
"Hijazi Arabic lemmas",
"Hijazi Arabic nouns",
"Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"Hijazi Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "قسوت",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: قسوت",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: قسوت"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قسوت",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قسوت",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قسوت"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kasvet"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kasvet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kasvet"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "qasvet"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: qasvet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: qasvet"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "касаве́т"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: касаве́т (kasavét)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: касаве́т (kasavét)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ق س و"
},
"expansion": "ق س و (q-s-w)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ق س و (q-s-w) related to harsh treatment.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قَسْوَة",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qaswa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسْوَة",
"roman": "qaswa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَسْوَة",
"roman": "al-qaswa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسْوَة",
"roman": "qaswat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسْوَةٌ",
"roman": "qaswatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَسْوَةُ",
"roman": "al-qaswatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسْوَةُ",
"roman": "qaswatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسْوَةً",
"roman": "qaswatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَسْوَةَ",
"roman": "al-qaswata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسْوَةَ",
"roman": "qaswata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسْوَةٍ",
"roman": "qaswatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَسْوَةِ",
"roman": "al-qaswati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسْوَةِ",
"roman": "qaswati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قَسْوَة",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "قَسْوَة • (qaswa) f",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قَسْوَة",
"2": "f"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hardness, stiffness, rigidity"
],
"links": [
[
"hardness",
"hardness"
],
[
"stiffness",
"stiffness"
],
[
"rigidity",
"rigidity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"severity, rigorism, harshness, brutality, cruelty, violence"
],
"links": [
[
"severity",
"severity#English"
],
[
"rigorism",
"rigorism#English"
],
[
"harshness",
"harshness#English"
],
[
"brutality",
"brutality#English"
],
[
"cruelty",
"cruelty#English"
],
[
"violence",
"violence#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "قَسَاوَة"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qas.wa/"
}
],
"word": "قسوة"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.