See قساوة in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qəsavət",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: qəsavət",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: qəsavət"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ղասավաթ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: ղասավաթ (ġasavatʻ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: ղասավաթ (ġasavatʻ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "قساوت",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: قساوت",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: قساوت"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قساوت",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قساوت",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قساوت"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kasavet"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kasavet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kasavet"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "qasevet",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: qasevet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Crimean Tatar: qasevet"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "касавет",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: касавет (kasavet)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: касавет (kasavet)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "قَسَاوَة",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qasāwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسَاوَة",
"roman": "qasāwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَسَاوَة",
"roman": "al-qasāwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسَاوَة",
"roman": "qasāwat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسَاوَةٌ",
"roman": "qasāwatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَسَاوَةُ",
"roman": "al-qasāwatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسَاوَةُ",
"roman": "qasāwatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسَاوَةً",
"roman": "qasāwatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَسَاوَةَ",
"roman": "al-qasāwata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسَاوَةَ",
"roman": "qasāwata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسَاوَةٍ",
"roman": "qasāwatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَسَاوَةِ",
"roman": "al-qasāwati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسَاوَةِ",
"roman": "qasāwati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قَسَاوَة",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "قَسَاوَة • (qasāwa) f",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قَسَاوَة"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 22 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ق س و",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(qasā) (form I)",
"word": "قَسَا"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of قَسَا (qasā) (form I)"
],
"id": "en-قساوة-ar-noun-CsHPQg1n",
"links": [
[
"قَسَا",
"قسا#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hardening, rigidity, stiffness"
],
"id": "en-قساوة-ar-noun-IDWNk8WG",
"links": [
[
"hardening",
"hardening"
],
[
"rigidity",
"rigidity"
],
[
"stiffness",
"stiffness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physical property) hardening, rigidity, stiffness"
],
"tags": [
"physical"
],
"topics": [
"property"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 21 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 28 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 14 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 11 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cruelty, harshness, heartlessness, callousness"
],
"id": "en-قساوة-ar-noun-DCm-urdq",
"links": [
[
"cruelty",
"cruelty"
],
[
"harshness",
"harshness"
],
[
"heartlessness",
"heartlessness"
],
[
"callousness",
"callousness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) cruelty, harshness, heartlessness, callousness"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "قَسْوَة"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qa.saː.wa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡa.saː.wa/",
"tags": [
"Hijazi"
]
}
],
"word": "قساوة"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 3-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic feminine nouns",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ق س و",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qəsavət",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: qəsavət",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: qəsavət"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "ղասավաթ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: ղասավաթ (ġasavatʻ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: ղասավաթ (ġasavatʻ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "قساوت",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: قساوت",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: قساوت"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "قساوت",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قساوت",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: قساوت"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kasavet"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: kasavet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: kasavet"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "qasevet",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: qasevet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Crimean Tatar: qasevet"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "касавет",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: касавет (kasavet)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: касавет (kasavet)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "قَسَاوَة",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qasāwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسَاوَة",
"roman": "qasāwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَسَاوَة",
"roman": "al-qasāwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسَاوَة",
"roman": "qasāwat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسَاوَةٌ",
"roman": "qasāwatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَسَاوَةُ",
"roman": "al-qasāwatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسَاوَةُ",
"roman": "qasāwatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسَاوَةً",
"roman": "qasāwatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَسَاوَةَ",
"roman": "al-qasāwata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسَاوَةَ",
"roman": "qasāwata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسَاوَةٍ",
"roman": "qasāwatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَسَاوَةِ",
"roman": "al-qasāwati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَسَاوَةِ",
"roman": "qasāwati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قَسَاوَة",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "قَسَاوَة • (qasāwa) f",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قَسَاوَة"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic verbal nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(qasā) (form I)",
"word": "قَسَا"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of قَسَا (qasā) (form I)"
],
"links": [
[
"قَسَا",
"قسا#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hardening, rigidity, stiffness"
],
"links": [
[
"hardening",
"hardening"
],
[
"rigidity",
"rigidity"
],
[
"stiffness",
"stiffness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physical property) hardening, rigidity, stiffness"
],
"tags": [
"physical"
],
"topics": [
"property"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cruelty, harshness, heartlessness, callousness"
],
"links": [
[
"cruelty",
"cruelty"
],
[
"harshness",
"harshness"
],
[
"heartlessness",
"heartlessness"
],
[
"callousness",
"callousness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) cruelty, harshness, heartlessness, callousness"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "قَسْوَة"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qa.saː.wa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡa.saː.wa/",
"tags": [
"Hijazi"
]
}
],
"word": "قساوة"
}
Download raw JSONL data for قساوة meaning in Arabic (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.