"ع ن ف" meaning in Arabic

See ع ن ف in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

Forms: ʕ-n-f [romanization]
Head templates: {{ar-root}} ع ن ف • (ʕ-n-f)
  1. related to violence, harshness Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ع_ن_ف-ar-root-r35xUBRQ Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic roots, Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Arabic terms with redundant script codes Derived forms: عَنِيف (ʕanīf) (english: violent, harsh) Derived forms (Form I: عَنُفَ (ʕanufa, “to be rough, harsh”); Active participle): عَانِف (ʕānif) Derived forms (Form I: عَنُفَ (ʕanufa, “to be rough, harsh”); Verbal noun): عُنْف (ʕunf), عَنَافَة (ʕanāfa) Derived forms (Form II: عَنَّفَ (ʕannafa, “to be rough toward”)): مُعَنَّف (muʕannaf) [participle, passive] Derived forms (Form II: عَنَّفَ (ʕannafa, “to be rough toward”); Active participle): مُعَنِّف (muʕannif) Derived forms (Form II: عَنَّفَ (ʕannafa, “to be rough toward”); Verbal noun): تَعْنِيف (taʕnīf) Derived forms (Form IV: أَعْنَفَ (ʔaʕnafa)): مُعْنَف (muʕnaf) [participle, passive] Derived forms (Form IV: أَعْنَفَ (ʔaʕnafa); Active participle): مُعْنِف (muʕnif) Derived forms (Form IV: أَعْنَفَ (ʔaʕnafa); Verbal noun): إِعْنَاف (ʔiʕnāf) Derived forms (Form VIII: اِعْتَنَفَ (iʕtanafa)): مُعْتَنَف (muʕtanaf) [participle, passive] Derived forms (Form VIII: اِعْتَنَفَ (iʕtanafa); Active participle): مُعْتَنِف (muʕtanif) Derived forms (Form VIII: اِعْتَنَفَ (iʕtanafa); Verbal noun): اِعْتِنَاف (iʕtināf)

Download JSON data for ع ن ف meaning in Arabic (2.6kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʕ-n-f",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ع ن ف • (ʕ-n-f)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ʕunf",
          "sense": "Form I: عَنُفَ (ʕanufa, “to be rough, harsh”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "عُنْف"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ʕanāfa",
          "sense": "Form I: عَنُفَ (ʕanufa, “to be rough, harsh”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "عَنَافَة"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ʕānif",
          "sense": "Form I: عَنُفَ (ʕanufa, “to be rough, harsh”); Active participle",
          "word": "عَانِف"
        },
        {
          "roman": "taʕnīf",
          "sense": "Form II: عَنَّفَ (ʕannafa, “to be rough toward”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "تَعْنِيف"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muʕannif",
          "sense": "Form II: عَنَّفَ (ʕannafa, “to be rough toward”); Active participle",
          "word": "مُعَنِّف"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muʕannaf",
          "sense": "Form II: عَنَّفَ (ʕannafa, “to be rough toward”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مُعَنَّف"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ʔiʕnāf",
          "sense": "Form IV: أَعْنَفَ (ʔaʕnafa); Verbal noun",
          "word": "إِعْنَاف"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muʕnif",
          "sense": "Form IV: أَعْنَفَ (ʔaʕnafa); Active participle",
          "word": "مُعْنِف"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muʕnaf",
          "sense": "Form IV: أَعْنَفَ (ʔaʕnafa)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مُعْنَف"
        },
        {
          "roman": "iʕtināf",
          "sense": "Form VIII: اِعْتَنَفَ (iʕtanafa); Verbal noun",
          "word": "اِعْتِنَاف"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muʕtanif",
          "sense": "Form VIII: اِعْتَنَفَ (iʕtanafa); Active participle",
          "word": "مُعْتَنِف"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muʕtanaf",
          "sense": "Form VIII: اِعْتَنَفَ (iʕtanafa)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مُعْتَنَف"
        },
        {
          "english": "violent, harsh",
          "roman": "ʕanīf",
          "word": "عَنِيف"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "related to violence, harshness"
      ],
      "id": "en-ع_ن_ف-ar-root-r35xUBRQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ],
        [
          "harshness",
          "harshness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ع ن ف"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ʕunf",
      "sense": "Form I: عَنُفَ (ʕanufa, “to be rough, harsh”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "عُنْف"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʕanāfa",
      "sense": "Form I: عَنُفَ (ʕanufa, “to be rough, harsh”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "عَنَافَة"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʕānif",
      "sense": "Form I: عَنُفَ (ʕanufa, “to be rough, harsh”); Active participle",
      "word": "عَانِف"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taʕnīf",
      "sense": "Form II: عَنَّفَ (ʕannafa, “to be rough toward”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "تَعْنِيف"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muʕannif",
      "sense": "Form II: عَنَّفَ (ʕannafa, “to be rough toward”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُعَنِّف"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muʕannaf",
      "sense": "Form II: عَنَّفَ (ʕannafa, “to be rough toward”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُعَنَّف"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʔiʕnāf",
      "sense": "Form IV: أَعْنَفَ (ʔaʕnafa); Verbal noun",
      "word": "إِعْنَاف"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muʕnif",
      "sense": "Form IV: أَعْنَفَ (ʔaʕnafa); Active participle",
      "word": "مُعْنِف"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muʕnaf",
      "sense": "Form IV: أَعْنَفَ (ʔaʕnafa)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُعْنَف"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iʕtināf",
      "sense": "Form VIII: اِعْتَنَفَ (iʕtanafa); Verbal noun",
      "word": "اِعْتِنَاف"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muʕtanif",
      "sense": "Form VIII: اِعْتَنَفَ (iʕtanafa); Active participle",
      "word": "مُعْتَنِف"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muʕtanaf",
      "sense": "Form VIII: اِعْتَنَفَ (iʕtanafa)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُعْتَنَف"
    },
    {
      "english": "violent, harsh",
      "roman": "ʕanīf",
      "word": "عَنِيف"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʕ-n-f",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ع ن ف • (ʕ-n-f)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Arabic lemmas",
        "Arabic multiword terms",
        "Arabic roots",
        "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Arabic terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "related to violence, harshness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ],
        [
          "harshness",
          "harshness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ع ن ف"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.