"ع ط ش" meaning in Arabic

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "عَلَى طَيْشٍ",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t1": "fickle, irresolute"
      },
      "expansion": "univerbation of عَلَى طَيْشٍ (ʕalā ṭayšin, “fickle, irresolute”)",
      "name": "univerbation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*tŕ̥šnah",
        "t": "thirst"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *tŕ̥šnah (“thirst”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou suggests univerbation of عَلَى طَيْشٍ (ʕalā ṭayšin, “fickle, irresolute”). A relation to Proto-Iranian *tŕ̥šnah (“thirst”) by Addai Sher escapes any likelihood, such words defy borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʕ-ṭ-š",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ع ط ش • (ʕ-ṭ-š)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic univerbations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ʕaṭaš",
          "sense": "Form I: عَطِشَ (ʕaṭiša, “to be in want of water”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "عَطَش"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ʕāṭiš",
          "sense": "Form I: عَطِشَ (ʕaṭiša, “to be in want of water”); Active participle",
          "word": "عَاطِش"
        },
        {
          "roman": "taʕṭīš",
          "sense": "Form II: عَطَّشَ (ʕaṭṭaša, “to make thirsty”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "تَعْطِيش"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muʕaṭṭiš",
          "sense": "Form II: عَطَّشَ (ʕaṭṭaša, “to make thirsty”); Active participle",
          "word": "مُعَطِّش"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muʕaṭṭaš",
          "sense": "Form II: عَطَّشَ (ʕaṭṭaša, “to make thirsty”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مُعَطَّش"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muʕāṭaša",
          "sense": "Form III: عَاطَشَ (ʕāṭaša, “to vie with in satisfying or bearing thirst”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "مُعَاطَشَة"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ʕiṭāš",
          "sense": "Form III: عَاطَشَ (ʕāṭaša, “to vie with in satisfying or bearing thirst”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "عِطَاش"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muʕāṭiš",
          "sense": "Form III: عَاطَشَ (ʕāṭaša, “to vie with in satisfying or bearing thirst”); Active participle",
          "word": "مُعَاطِش"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muʕāṭaš",
          "sense": "Form III: عَاطَشَ (ʕāṭaša, “to vie with in satisfying or bearing thirst”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مُعَاطَش"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ʔiʕṭāš",
          "sense": "Form IV: أَعْطَشَ (ʔaʕṭaša, “to thirst”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "إِعْطَاش"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muʕṭiš",
          "sense": "Form IV: أَعْطَشَ (ʔaʕṭaša, “to thirst”); Active participle",
          "word": "مُعْطِش"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muʕṭaš",
          "sense": "Form IV: أَعْطَشَ (ʔaʕṭaša, “to thirst”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مُعْطَش"
        },
        {
          "roman": "taʕaṭṭuš",
          "sense": "Form V: تَعَطَّشَ (taʕaṭṭaša, “to constrain oneself to thirst”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "تَعَطُّش"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mutaʕaṭṭiš",
          "sense": "Form V: تَعَطَّشَ (taʕaṭṭaša, “to constrain oneself to thirst”); Active participle",
          "word": "مُتَعَطِّش"
        },
        {
          "english": "-VI=to vie with each other in satisfying or bearing thirst",
          "roman": "mutaʕaṭṭaš",
          "sense": "Form V: تَعَطَّشَ (taʕaṭṭaša, “to constrain oneself to thirst”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مُتَعَطَّش"
        },
        {
          "english": "thirst",
          "roman": "ʕaṭaš",
          "word": "عَطَش"
        },
        {
          "english": "polydipsia",
          "roman": "ʕuṭāš",
          "word": "عُطَاش"
        },
        {
          "english": "thirsty",
          "roman": "ʕaṭšān",
          "word": "عَطِش and عَطِيش and عَطْشَان"
        },
        {
          "english": "teasel",
          "roman": "ʕaṭšān",
          "word": "عَطْشَان"
        },
        {
          "english": "often thirsty",
          "roman": "miʕṭāš",
          "word": "مِعْطَاش"
        },
        {
          "english": "space where one becomes thirsty",
          "roman": "maʕṭaš",
          "word": "مَعْطَش"
        },
        {
          "english": "land where there is no water; a cause of thirst",
          "roman": "maʕṭaša",
          "word": "مَعْطَشَة"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "related to want of water"
      ],
      "id": "en-ع_ط_ش-ar-root-l2XcRRLt",
      "links": [
        [
          "want",
          "want"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ع ط ش"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ʕaṭaš",
      "sense": "Form I: عَطِشَ (ʕaṭiša, “to be in want of water”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "عَطَش"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʕāṭiš",
      "sense": "Form I: عَطِشَ (ʕaṭiša, “to be in want of water”); Active participle",
      "word": "عَاطِش"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taʕṭīš",
      "sense": "Form II: عَطَّشَ (ʕaṭṭaša, “to make thirsty”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "تَعْطِيش"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muʕaṭṭiš",
      "sense": "Form II: عَطَّشَ (ʕaṭṭaša, “to make thirsty”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُعَطِّش"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muʕaṭṭaš",
      "sense": "Form II: عَطَّشَ (ʕaṭṭaša, “to make thirsty”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُعَطَّش"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muʕāṭaša",
      "sense": "Form III: عَاطَشَ (ʕāṭaša, “to vie with in satisfying or bearing thirst”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "مُعَاطَشَة"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʕiṭāš",
      "sense": "Form III: عَاطَشَ (ʕāṭaša, “to vie with in satisfying or bearing thirst”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "عِطَاش"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muʕāṭiš",
      "sense": "Form III: عَاطَشَ (ʕāṭaša, “to vie with in satisfying or bearing thirst”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُعَاطِش"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muʕāṭaš",
      "sense": "Form III: عَاطَشَ (ʕāṭaša, “to vie with in satisfying or bearing thirst”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُعَاطَش"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʔiʕṭāš",
      "sense": "Form IV: أَعْطَشَ (ʔaʕṭaša, “to thirst”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "إِعْطَاش"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muʕṭiš",
      "sense": "Form IV: أَعْطَشَ (ʔaʕṭaša, “to thirst”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُعْطِش"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muʕṭaš",
      "sense": "Form IV: أَعْطَشَ (ʔaʕṭaša, “to thirst”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُعْطَش"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taʕaṭṭuš",
      "sense": "Form V: تَعَطَّشَ (taʕaṭṭaša, “to constrain oneself to thirst”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "تَعَطُّش"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mutaʕaṭṭiš",
      "sense": "Form V: تَعَطَّشَ (taʕaṭṭaša, “to constrain oneself to thirst”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُتَعَطِّش"
    },
    {
      "english": "-VI=to vie with each other in satisfying or bearing thirst",
      "roman": "mutaʕaṭṭaš",
      "sense": "Form V: تَعَطَّشَ (taʕaṭṭaša, “to constrain oneself to thirst”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُتَعَطَّش"
    },
    {
      "english": "thirst",
      "roman": "ʕaṭaš",
      "word": "عَطَش"
    },
    {
      "english": "polydipsia",
      "roman": "ʕuṭāš",
      "word": "عُطَاش"
    },
    {
      "english": "thirsty",
      "roman": "ʕaṭšān",
      "word": "عَطِش and عَطِيش and عَطْشَان"
    },
    {
      "english": "teasel",
      "roman": "ʕaṭšān",
      "word": "عَطْشَان"
    },
    {
      "english": "often thirsty",
      "roman": "miʕṭāš",
      "word": "مِعْطَاش"
    },
    {
      "english": "space where one becomes thirsty",
      "roman": "maʕṭaš",
      "word": "مَعْطَش"
    },
    {
      "english": "land where there is no water; a cause of thirst",
      "roman": "maʕṭaša",
      "word": "مَعْطَشَة"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "عَلَى طَيْشٍ",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t1": "fickle, irresolute"
      },
      "expansion": "univerbation of عَلَى طَيْشٍ (ʕalā ṭayšin, “fickle, irresolute”)",
      "name": "univerbation"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "*tŕ̥šnah",
        "t": "thirst"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *tŕ̥šnah (“thirst”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Dictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou suggests univerbation of عَلَى طَيْشٍ (ʕalā ṭayšin, “fickle, irresolute”). A relation to Proto-Iranian *tŕ̥šnah (“thirst”) by Addai Sher escapes any likelihood, such words defy borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ʕ-ṭ-š",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ع ط ش • (ʕ-ṭ-š)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Arabic lemmas",
        "Arabic multiword terms",
        "Arabic roots",
        "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
        "Arabic univerbations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "related to want of water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "want",
          "want"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ع ط ش"
}