"ظ ل م" meaning in Arabic

See ظ ل م in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

Forms: ẓ-l-m [romanization]
Head templates: {{ar-root}} ظ ل م • (ẓ-l-m)
  1. Related to injustice Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ظ_ل_م-ar-root-BSEdeE~j Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic roots, Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Arabic terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Arabic roots: 50 50 Disambiguation of Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Arabic terms with redundant script codes: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Derived forms (Form I: ظَلَمَ (ẓalama, “to wrong”)): مَظْلُوم (maẓlūm) [participle, passive] Derived forms (Form I: ظَلَمَ (ẓalama, “to wrong”); Active participle): ظَالِم (ẓālim) Derived forms (Form I: ظَلَمَ (ẓalama, “to wrong”); Verbal noun): ظُلْم (ẓulm) (english: injustice), ظَلْم (ẓalm) (english: injustice), مَظْلَمَة (maẓlama) (english: injustice), مَظْلِمَة (maẓlima) (english: injustice) Derived forms (Form II: ظَلَّمَ (ẓallama, “to attribute injustice to”)): مُظَلَّم (muẓallam) [participle, passive] Derived forms (Form II: ظَلَّمَ (ẓallama, “to attribute injustice to”); Active participle): مُظَلِّم (muẓallim) Derived forms (Form II: ظَلَّمَ (ẓallama, “to attribute injustice to”); Verbal noun): تَظْلِيم (taẓlīm) Derived forms (Form VI: تَظَالَمَ (taẓālama, “to wrong each other”)): مُتَظَالَم (mutaẓālam) [participle, passive] Derived forms (Form VI: تَظَالَمَ (taẓālama, “to wrong each other”); Active participle): مُتَظَالِم (mutaẓālim) Derived forms (Form VI: تَظَالَمَ (taẓālama, “to wrong each other”); Verbal noun): تَظَالُم (taẓālum) Disambiguation of 'Form I: ظَلَمَ (ẓalama, “to wrong”)': 100 0 Disambiguation of 'Form I: ظَلَمَ (ẓalama, “to wrong”); Active participle': 68 32 Disambiguation of 'Form I: ظَلَمَ (ẓalama, “to wrong”); Verbal noun': 100 0 Disambiguation of 'Form II: ظَلَّمَ (ẓallama, “to attribute injustice to”)': 91 9 Disambiguation of 'Form II: ظَلَّمَ (ẓallama, “to attribute injustice to”); Active participle': 85 15 Disambiguation of 'Form II: ظَلَّمَ (ẓallama, “to attribute injustice to”); Verbal noun': 91 9 Disambiguation of 'Form VI: تَظَالَمَ (taẓālama, “to wrong each other”)': 80 20 Disambiguation of 'Form VI: تَظَالَمَ (taẓālama, “to wrong each other”); Active participle': 68 32 Disambiguation of 'Form VI: تَظَالَمَ (taẓālama, “to wrong each other”); Verbal noun': 80 20
  2. Related to darkness Tags: morpheme Derived forms (Form I: ظَلِمَ (ẓalima, “to be dark”); Verbal noun): ظَلَم (ẓalam) Derived forms (Form IV: أَظْلَمَ (ʔaẓlama, “to be dark; to make dark; to enter upon darkness”)): مُظْلَم (muẓlam) [participle, passive] Derived forms (Form IV: أَظْلَمَ (ʔaẓlama, “to be dark; to make dark; to enter upon darkness”); Active participle): مُظْلِم (muẓlim) (english: dark) Derived forms (Form IV: أَظْلَمَ (ʔaẓlama, “to be dark; to make dark; to enter upon darkness”); Verbal noun): إِظْلَام (ʔiẓlām) Derived forms (ظَلَام (ẓalām, “darkness”)): ظَلَامِيَّة (ẓalāmiyya) [noun]
    Sense id: en-ظ_ل_م-ar-root-V81Z3qol Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic roots, Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Arabic terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Arabic roots: 50 50 Disambiguation of Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Arabic terms with redundant script codes: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of 'Form I: ظَلِمَ (ẓalima, “to be dark”); Verbal noun': 0 100 Disambiguation of 'Form IV: أَظْلَمَ (ʔaẓlama, “to be dark; to make dark; to enter upon darkness”)': 8 92 Disambiguation of 'Form IV: أَظْلَمَ (ʔaẓlama, “to be dark; to make dark; to enter upon darkness”); Active participle': 11 89 Disambiguation of 'Form IV: أَظْلَمَ (ʔaẓlama, “to be dark; to make dark; to enter upon darkness”); Verbal noun': 7 93 Disambiguation of 'ظَلَام (ẓalām, “darkness”)': 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Verbs and verbal derivatives, Nouns and adjectives, مَظْلَمَة (maẓlama) [noun], ظُلَامَة (ẓulāma) [noun], ظَلَّام (ẓallām) [adjective], ظَلِم (ẓalim) (english: dark) [adjective], ظَلْمَاء (ẓalmāʔ) (english: dark) [adjective, feminine], ظَلْمَة (ẓalma) (english: dark) [adjective, feminine], ظُلْمَة (ẓulma) (english: darkness) [feminine, noun], ظَلُوم (ẓalūm) [adjective, common-gender], ظَلِيم (ẓalīm) [masculine, noun], ظَلِيم (ẓalīm) [adjective], ظِلِّيم (ẓillīm) [adjective], مِظْلَام (miẓlām) [adjective], مَظْلَمَة (maẓlama), مَظْلِمَة (maẓlima), غُرْفَةٌ مُظْلِمَة (ḡurfatun muẓlima), اَلْعُصُورُ الْمُظْلِمَةُ (al-ʕuṣūru l-muẓlimatu) Derived forms (Form III: ظَالَمَ (ẓālama)): مُظَالَم (muẓālam) [participle, passive] Derived forms (Form III: ظَالَمَ (ẓālama); Active participle): مُظَالِم (muẓālim) Derived forms (Form III: ظَالَمَ (ẓālama); Verbal noun): مُظَالَمَة (muẓālama) Derived forms (Form V: تَظَلَّمَ (taẓallama)): مُتَظَلَّم (mutaẓallam) [participle, passive] Derived forms (Form V: تَظَلَّمَ (taẓallama); Active participle): مُتَظَلِّم (mutaẓallim) Derived forms (Form V: تَظَلَّمَ (taẓallama); Verbal noun): تَظَلُّم (taẓallum) Derived forms (Form VII: اِنْظَلَمَ (inẓalama); Active participle): مُنْظَلِم (munẓalim) Derived forms (Form VII: اِنْظَلَمَ (inẓalama); Verbal noun): اِنْظِلَام (inẓilām) Derived forms (Form VIII: اِظَّلَمَ (iẓẓalama), اِظْطَلَمَ (iẓṭalama), اِطَّلَمَ (iṭṭalama); Active participle): مُظَّلِم (muẓẓalim), مُظْطَلِم (muẓṭalim), مُطَّلِم (muṭṭalim) Derived forms (Form VIII: اِظَّلَمَ (iẓẓalama), اِظْطَلَمَ (iẓṭalama), اِطَّلَمَ (iṭṭalama); Verbal noun): اِظِّلَام (iẓẓilām), اِظْطِلَام (iẓṭilām), اِطِّلَام (iṭṭilām) Disambiguation of 'Form III: ظَالَمَ (ẓālama)': 50 50 Disambiguation of 'Form III: ظَالَمَ (ẓālama); Active participle': 50 50 Disambiguation of 'Form III: ظَالَمَ (ẓālama); Verbal noun': 50 50 Disambiguation of 'Form V: تَظَلَّمَ (taẓallama)': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Form V: تَظَلَّمَ (taẓallama); Active participle': 50 50 Disambiguation of 'Form V: تَظَلَّمَ (taẓallama); Verbal noun': 0 0 Disambiguation of 'Form VII: اِنْظَلَمَ (inẓalama); Active participle': 50 50 Disambiguation of 'Form VII: اِنْظَلَمَ (inẓalama); Verbal noun': 50 50 Disambiguation of 'Form VIII: اِظَّلَمَ (iẓẓalama), اِظْطَلَمَ (iẓṭalama), اِطَّلَمَ (iṭṭalama); Active participle': 50 50 Disambiguation of 'Form VIII: اِظَّلَمَ (iẓẓalama), اِظْطَلَمَ (iẓṭalama), اِطَّلَمَ (iṭṭalama); Verbal noun': 0 0
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Verbs and verbal derivatives"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Nouns and adjectives"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "maẓlama",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "مَظْلَمَة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ẓulāma",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "ظُلَامَة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ẓallām",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ظَلَّام"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dark",
      "roman": "ẓalim",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ظَلِم"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dark",
      "roman": "ẓalmāʔ",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ظَلْمَاء"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dark",
      "roman": "ẓalma",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ظَلْمَة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "darkness",
      "roman": "ẓulma",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "ظُلْمَة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ẓalūm",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ظَلُوم"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ẓalīm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "ظَلِيم"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ẓalīm",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ظَلِيم"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ẓillīm",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ظِلِّيم"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "miẓlām",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "مِظْلَام"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "maẓlama",
      "word": "مَظْلَمَة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "maẓlima",
      "word": "مَظْلِمَة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ḡurfatun muẓlima",
      "word": "غُرْفَةٌ مُظْلِمَة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "al-ʕuṣūru l-muẓlimatu",
      "word": "اَلْعُصُورُ الْمُظْلِمَةُ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "roman": "muẓālama",
      "sense": "Form III: ظَالَمَ (ẓālama); Verbal noun",
      "word": "مُظَالَمَة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "roman": "muẓālim",
      "sense": "Form III: ظَالَمَ (ẓālama); Active participle",
      "word": "مُظَالِم"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "roman": "muẓālam",
      "sense": "Form III: ظَالَمَ (ẓālama)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُظَالَم"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "taẓallum",
      "sense": "Form V: تَظَلَّمَ (taẓallama); Verbal noun",
      "word": "تَظَلُّم"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "roman": "mutaẓallim",
      "sense": "Form V: تَظَلَّمَ (taẓallama); Active participle",
      "word": "مُتَظَلِّم"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mutaẓallam",
      "sense": "Form V: تَظَلَّمَ (taẓallama)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُتَظَلَّم"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "roman": "inẓilām",
      "sense": "Form VII: اِنْظَلَمَ (inẓalama); Verbal noun",
      "word": "اِنْظِلَام"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "roman": "munẓalim",
      "sense": "Form VII: اِنْظَلَمَ (inẓalama); Active participle",
      "word": "مُنْظَلِم"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "iẓẓilām",
      "sense": "Form VIII: اِظَّلَمَ (iẓẓalama), اِظْطَلَمَ (iẓṭalama), اِطَّلَمَ (iṭṭalama); Verbal noun",
      "word": "اِظِّلَام"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "iẓṭilām",
      "sense": "Form VIII: اِظَّلَمَ (iẓẓalama), اِظْطَلَمَ (iẓṭalama), اِطَّلَمَ (iṭṭalama); Verbal noun",
      "word": "اِظْطِلَام"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "iṭṭilām",
      "sense": "Form VIII: اِظَّلَمَ (iẓẓalama), اِظْطَلَمَ (iẓṭalama), اِطَّلَمَ (iṭṭalama); Verbal noun",
      "word": "اِطِّلَام"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "roman": "muẓẓalim",
      "sense": "Form VIII: اِظَّلَمَ (iẓẓalama), اِظْطَلَمَ (iẓṭalama), اِطَّلَمَ (iṭṭalama); Active participle",
      "word": "مُظَّلِم"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "roman": "muẓṭalim",
      "sense": "Form VIII: اِظَّلَمَ (iẓẓalama), اِظْطَلَمَ (iẓṭalama), اِطَّلَمَ (iṭṭalama); Active participle",
      "word": "مُظْطَلِم"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "50 50",
      "roman": "muṭṭalim",
      "sense": "Form VIII: اِظَّلَمَ (iẓẓalama), اِظْطَلَمَ (iẓṭalama), اِطَّلَمَ (iṭṭalama); Active participle",
      "word": "مُطَّلِم"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ẓ-l-m",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ظ ل م • (ẓ-l-m)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "english": "injustice",
          "roman": "ẓulm",
          "sense": "Form I: ظَلَمَ (ẓalama, “to wrong”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "ظُلْم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "english": "injustice",
          "roman": "ẓalm",
          "sense": "Form I: ظَلَمَ (ẓalama, “to wrong”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "ظَلْم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "english": "injustice",
          "roman": "maẓlama",
          "sense": "Form I: ظَلَمَ (ẓalama, “to wrong”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "مَظْلَمَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "english": "injustice",
          "roman": "maẓlima",
          "sense": "Form I: ظَلَمَ (ẓalama, “to wrong”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "مَظْلِمَة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "roman": "ẓālim",
          "sense": "Form I: ظَلَمَ (ẓalama, “to wrong”); Active participle",
          "word": "ظَالِم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "roman": "maẓlūm",
          "sense": "Form I: ظَلَمَ (ẓalama, “to wrong”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مَظْلُوم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "roman": "taẓlīm",
          "sense": "Form II: ظَلَّمَ (ẓallama, “to attribute injustice to”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "تَظْلِيم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 15",
          "roman": "muẓallim",
          "sense": "Form II: ظَلَّمَ (ẓallama, “to attribute injustice to”); Active participle",
          "word": "مُظَلِّم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "roman": "muẓallam",
          "sense": "Form II: ظَلَّمَ (ẓallama, “to attribute injustice to”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مُظَلَّم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 20",
          "roman": "taẓālum",
          "sense": "Form VI: تَظَالَمَ (taẓālama, “to wrong each other”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "تَظَالُم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 32",
          "roman": "mutaẓālim",
          "sense": "Form VI: تَظَالَمَ (taẓālama, “to wrong each other”); Active participle",
          "word": "مُتَظَالِم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "80 20",
          "roman": "mutaẓālam",
          "sense": "Form VI: تَظَالَمَ (taẓālama, “to wrong each other”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مُتَظَالَم"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Related to injustice"
      ],
      "id": "en-ظ_ل_م-ar-root-BSEdeE~j",
      "links": [
        [
          "injustice",
          "injustice#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "ẓalam",
          "sense": "Form I: ظَلِمَ (ẓalima, “to be dark”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "ظَلَم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "roman": "ʔiẓlām",
          "sense": "Form IV: أَظْلَمَ (ʔaẓlama, “to be dark; to make dark; to enter upon darkness”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "إِظْلَام"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 89",
          "english": "dark",
          "roman": "muẓlim",
          "sense": "Form IV: أَظْلَمَ (ʔaẓlama, “to be dark; to make dark; to enter upon darkness”); Active participle",
          "word": "مُظْلِم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "8 92",
          "roman": "muẓlam",
          "sense": "Form IV: أَظْلَمَ (ʔaẓlama, “to be dark; to make dark; to enter upon darkness”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مُظْلَم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "roman": "ẓalāmiyya",
          "sense": "ظَلَام (ẓalām, “darkness”)",
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "ظَلَامِيَّة"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Related to darkness"
      ],
      "id": "en-ظ_ل_م-ar-root-V81Z3qol",
      "links": [
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ظ ل م"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic multiword terms",
    "Arabic roots",
    "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Verbs and verbal derivatives"
    },
    {
      "english": "injustice",
      "roman": "ẓulm",
      "sense": "Form I: ظَلَمَ (ẓalama, “to wrong”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "ظُلْم"
    },
    {
      "english": "injustice",
      "roman": "ẓalm",
      "sense": "Form I: ظَلَمَ (ẓalama, “to wrong”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "ظَلْم"
    },
    {
      "english": "injustice",
      "roman": "maẓlama",
      "sense": "Form I: ظَلَمَ (ẓalama, “to wrong”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "مَظْلَمَة"
    },
    {
      "english": "injustice",
      "roman": "maẓlima",
      "sense": "Form I: ظَلَمَ (ẓalama, “to wrong”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "مَظْلِمَة"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ẓālim",
      "sense": "Form I: ظَلَمَ (ẓalama, “to wrong”); Active participle",
      "word": "ظَالِم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maẓlūm",
      "sense": "Form I: ظَلَمَ (ẓalama, “to wrong”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مَظْلُوم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ẓalam",
      "sense": "Form I: ظَلِمَ (ẓalima, “to be dark”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "ظَلَم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taẓlīm",
      "sense": "Form II: ظَلَّمَ (ẓallama, “to attribute injustice to”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "تَظْلِيم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muẓallim",
      "sense": "Form II: ظَلَّمَ (ẓallama, “to attribute injustice to”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُظَلِّم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muẓallam",
      "sense": "Form II: ظَلَّمَ (ẓallama, “to attribute injustice to”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُظَلَّم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muẓālama",
      "sense": "Form III: ظَالَمَ (ẓālama); Verbal noun",
      "word": "مُظَالَمَة"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muẓālim",
      "sense": "Form III: ظَالَمَ (ẓālama); Active participle",
      "word": "مُظَالِم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muẓālam",
      "sense": "Form III: ظَالَمَ (ẓālama)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُظَالَم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʔiẓlām",
      "sense": "Form IV: أَظْلَمَ (ʔaẓlama, “to be dark; to make dark; to enter upon darkness”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "إِظْلَام"
    },
    {
      "english": "dark",
      "roman": "muẓlim",
      "sense": "Form IV: أَظْلَمَ (ʔaẓlama, “to be dark; to make dark; to enter upon darkness”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُظْلِم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muẓlam",
      "sense": "Form IV: أَظْلَمَ (ʔaẓlama, “to be dark; to make dark; to enter upon darkness”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُظْلَم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taẓallum",
      "sense": "Form V: تَظَلَّمَ (taẓallama); Verbal noun",
      "word": "تَظَلُّم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mutaẓallim",
      "sense": "Form V: تَظَلَّمَ (taẓallama); Active participle",
      "word": "مُتَظَلِّم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mutaẓallam",
      "sense": "Form V: تَظَلَّمَ (taẓallama)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُتَظَلَّم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taẓālum",
      "sense": "Form VI: تَظَالَمَ (taẓālama, “to wrong each other”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "تَظَالُم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mutaẓālim",
      "sense": "Form VI: تَظَالَمَ (taẓālama, “to wrong each other”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُتَظَالِم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mutaẓālam",
      "sense": "Form VI: تَظَالَمَ (taẓālama, “to wrong each other”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُتَظَالَم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "inẓilām",
      "sense": "Form VII: اِنْظَلَمَ (inẓalama); Verbal noun",
      "word": "اِنْظِلَام"
    },
    {
      "roman": "munẓalim",
      "sense": "Form VII: اِنْظَلَمَ (inẓalama); Active participle",
      "word": "مُنْظَلِم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iẓẓilām",
      "sense": "Form VIII: اِظَّلَمَ (iẓẓalama), اِظْطَلَمَ (iẓṭalama), اِطَّلَمَ (iṭṭalama); Verbal noun",
      "word": "اِظِّلَام"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iẓṭilām",
      "sense": "Form VIII: اِظَّلَمَ (iẓẓalama), اِظْطَلَمَ (iẓṭalama), اِطَّلَمَ (iṭṭalama); Verbal noun",
      "word": "اِظْطِلَام"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iṭṭilām",
      "sense": "Form VIII: اِظَّلَمَ (iẓẓalama), اِظْطَلَمَ (iẓṭalama), اِطَّلَمَ (iṭṭalama); Verbal noun",
      "word": "اِطِّلَام"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muẓẓalim",
      "sense": "Form VIII: اِظَّلَمَ (iẓẓalama), اِظْطَلَمَ (iẓṭalama), اِطَّلَمَ (iṭṭalama); Active participle",
      "word": "مُظَّلِم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muẓṭalim",
      "sense": "Form VIII: اِظَّلَمَ (iẓẓalama), اِظْطَلَمَ (iẓṭalama), اِطَّلَمَ (iṭṭalama); Active participle",
      "word": "مُظْطَلِم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muṭṭalim",
      "sense": "Form VIII: اِظَّلَمَ (iẓẓalama), اِظْطَلَمَ (iẓṭalama), اِطَّلَمَ (iṭṭalama); Active participle",
      "word": "مُطَّلِم"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nouns and adjectives"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ẓalāmiyya",
      "sense": "ظَلَام (ẓalām, “darkness”)",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "ظَلَامِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maẓlama",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "مَظْلَمَة"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ẓulāma",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "ظُلَامَة"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ẓallām",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ظَلَّام"
    },
    {
      "english": "dark",
      "roman": "ẓalim",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ظَلِم"
    },
    {
      "english": "dark",
      "roman": "ẓalmāʔ",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ظَلْمَاء"
    },
    {
      "english": "dark",
      "roman": "ẓalma",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ظَلْمَة"
    },
    {
      "english": "darkness",
      "roman": "ẓulma",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "ظُلْمَة"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ẓalūm",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ظَلُوم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ẓalīm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "ظَلِيم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ẓalīm",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ظَلِيم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ẓillīm",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "ظِلِّيم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miẓlām",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "مِظْلَام"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maẓlama",
      "word": "مَظْلَمَة"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maẓlima",
      "word": "مَظْلِمَة"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḡurfatun muẓlima",
      "word": "غُرْفَةٌ مُظْلِمَة"
    },
    {
      "roman": "al-ʕuṣūru l-muẓlimatu",
      "word": "اَلْعُصُورُ الْمُظْلِمَةُ"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ẓ-l-m",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ظ ل م • (ẓ-l-m)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Related to injustice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "injustice",
          "injustice#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Related to darkness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "darkness",
          "darkness#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ظ ل م"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ظ ل م meaning in Arabic (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.