"شمندر" meaning in Arabic

See شمندر in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Disputed etymology: *Stemming from its shape, derived from Ottoman Turkish شماندره (şamandara, şamandra, şamandıra, “buoy”), hence a doublet of شَمَنْدُورَة (šamandūra, “buoy”). *Alternatively, ultimately from Sumerian 𒌑𒁁𒁯 (šumundar, “beetroot, red-plant”), with an uncertain etymological chain, as the Akkadian 𒌑𒁁𒁯 was likely read šumuttu. See Classical Syriac ܨܩܢܕܪ (ṣqndr), ܣܡܰܛܪܳܝܳܐ (səmaṭrāyā), Kurdish çewender, چەوەندەر (çewender) with possible connections to Persian چغندر (čoġondar) and the dialect variant Persian چندر (čondor), or even Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “red pearl”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ar|ota|شماندره|t=buoy|tr=şamandara, şamandra, şamandıra}} Ottoman Turkish شماندره (şamandara, şamandra, şamandıra, “buoy”), {{doublet|ar|شَمَنْدُورَة|nocap=1|t1=buoy}} doublet of شَمَنْدُورَة (šamandūra, “buoy”), {{der|ar|sux|𒌑𒁁𒁯|t=beetroot, red-plant|tr=šumundar}} Sumerian 𒌑𒁁𒁯 (šumundar, “beetroot, red-plant”), {{noncog|akk|𒌑𒁁𒁯}} Akkadian 𒌑𒁁𒁯, {{cog|syc|ܨܩܢܕܪ|tr=ṣqndr}} Classical Syriac ܨܩܢܕܪ (ṣqndr), {{cog|ku|-}} Kurdish, {{cog|fa|چغندر|tr=čoġondar}} Persian چغندر (čoġondar), {{cog|fa|چندر|tr=čondor}} Persian چندر (čondor), {{cog|sa|चन्द्र|t=red pearl}} Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “red pearl”) Head templates: {{ar-noun|شَمَنْدَر|m}} شَمَنْدَر • (šamandar) m Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|شَمَنْدَر}} Forms: شَمَنْدَر [canonical], šamandar [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], شَمَنْدَر [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الشَّمَنْدَر [definite, informal, singular, triptote], شَمَنْدَر [construct, informal, singular, triptote], شَمَنْدَرٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الشَّمَنْدَرُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], شَمَنْدَرُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], شَمَنْدَرًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الشَّمَنْدَرَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], شَمَنْدَرَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], شَمَنْدَرٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الشَّمَنْدَرِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], شَمَنْدَرِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote], شَوَنْدَر [alternative]
  1. beet (Beta vulgaris) Wikipedia link: ar:شمندر Synonyms: بَنْجَر
    Sense id: en-شمندر-ar-noun-U0boZbH~ Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Amaranths and goosefoots, Vegetables
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "شماندره",
        "t": "buoy",
        "tr": "şamandara, şamandra, şamandıra"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish شماندره (şamandara, şamandra, şamandıra, “buoy”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَمَنْدُورَة",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t1": "buoy"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of شَمَنْدُورَة (šamandūra, “buoy”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒌑𒁁𒁯",
        "t": "beetroot, red-plant",
        "tr": "šumundar"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒌑𒁁𒁯 (šumundar, “beetroot, red-plant”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒌑𒁁𒁯"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒌑𒁁𒁯",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܨܩܢܕܪ",
        "tr": "ṣqndr"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܨܩܢܕܪ (ṣqndr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ku",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kurdish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "چغندر",
        "tr": "čoġondar"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian چغندر (čoġondar)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "چندر",
        "tr": "čondor"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian چندر (čondor)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "चन्द्र",
        "t": "red pearl"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “red pearl”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Disputed etymology:\n*Stemming from its shape, derived from Ottoman Turkish شماندره (şamandara, şamandra, şamandıra, “buoy”), hence a doublet of شَمَنْدُورَة (šamandūra, “buoy”).\n*Alternatively, ultimately from Sumerian 𒌑𒁁𒁯 (šumundar, “beetroot, red-plant”), with an uncertain etymological chain, as the Akkadian 𒌑𒁁𒁯 was likely read šumuttu.\nSee Classical Syriac ܨܩܢܕܪ (ṣqndr), ܣܡܰܛܪܳܝܳܐ (səmaṭrāyā), Kurdish çewender, چەوەندەر (çewender) with possible connections to Persian چغندر (čoġondar) and the dialect variant Persian چندر (čondor), or even Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “red pearl”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَر",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šamandar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَر",
      "roman": "šamandar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّمَنْدَر",
      "roman": "aš-šamandar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَر",
      "roman": "šamandar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَرٌ",
      "roman": "šamandarun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّمَنْدَرُ",
      "roman": "aš-šamandaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَرُ",
      "roman": "šamandaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَرًا",
      "roman": "šamandaran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّمَنْدَرَ",
      "roman": "aš-šamandara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَرَ",
      "roman": "šamandara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَرٍ",
      "roman": "šamandarin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّمَنْدَرِ",
      "roman": "aš-šamandari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَرِ",
      "roman": "šamandari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوَنْدَر",
      "roman": "šawandar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَمَنْدَر",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "شَمَنْدَر • (šamandar) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَمَنْدَر"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Amaranths and goosefoots",
          "orig": "ar:Amaranths and goosefoots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "ar:Vegetables",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beet (Beta vulgaris)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شمندر-ar-noun-U0boZbH~",
      "links": [
        [
          "beet",
          "beet"
        ],
        [
          "Beta vulgaris",
          "Beta vulgaris#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بَنْجَر"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ar:شمندر"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شمندر"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "شماندره",
        "t": "buoy",
        "tr": "şamandara, şamandra, şamandıra"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish شماندره (şamandara, şamandra, şamandıra, “buoy”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَمَنْدُورَة",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t1": "buoy"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of شَمَنْدُورَة (šamandūra, “buoy”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒌑𒁁𒁯",
        "t": "beetroot, red-plant",
        "tr": "šumundar"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒌑𒁁𒁯 (šumundar, “beetroot, red-plant”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒌑𒁁𒁯"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒌑𒁁𒁯",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܨܩܢܕܪ",
        "tr": "ṣqndr"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܨܩܢܕܪ (ṣqndr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ku",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kurdish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "چغندر",
        "tr": "čoġondar"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian چغندر (čoġondar)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "چندر",
        "tr": "čondor"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian چندر (čondor)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "चन्द्र",
        "t": "red pearl"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “red pearl”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Disputed etymology:\n*Stemming from its shape, derived from Ottoman Turkish شماندره (şamandara, şamandra, şamandıra, “buoy”), hence a doublet of شَمَنْدُورَة (šamandūra, “buoy”).\n*Alternatively, ultimately from Sumerian 𒌑𒁁𒁯 (šumundar, “beetroot, red-plant”), with an uncertain etymological chain, as the Akkadian 𒌑𒁁𒁯 was likely read šumuttu.\nSee Classical Syriac ܨܩܢܕܪ (ṣqndr), ܣܡܰܛܪܳܝܳܐ (səmaṭrāyā), Kurdish çewender, چەوەندەر (çewender) with possible connections to Persian چغندر (čoġondar) and the dialect variant Persian چندر (čondor), or even Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “red pearl”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَر",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šamandar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَر",
      "roman": "šamandar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّمَنْدَر",
      "roman": "aš-šamandar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَر",
      "roman": "šamandar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَرٌ",
      "roman": "šamandarun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّمَنْدَرُ",
      "roman": "aš-šamandaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَرُ",
      "roman": "šamandaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَرًا",
      "roman": "šamandaran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّمَنْدَرَ",
      "roman": "aš-šamandara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَرَ",
      "roman": "šamandara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَرٍ",
      "roman": "šamandarin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّمَنْدَرِ",
      "roman": "aš-šamandari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَرِ",
      "roman": "šamandari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوَنْدَر",
      "roman": "šawandar",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَمَنْدَر",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "شَمَنْدَر • (šamandar) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَمَنْدَر"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Arabic lemmas",
        "Arabic masculine nouns",
        "Arabic nouns",
        "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ar:Amaranths and goosefoots",
        "ar:Vegetables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beet (Beta vulgaris)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beet",
          "beet"
        ],
        [
          "Beta vulgaris",
          "Beta vulgaris#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بَنْجَر"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ar:شمندر"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شمندر"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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