"شمندر" meaning in All languages combined

See شمندر on Wiktionary

Noun [Arabic]

Etymology: Disputed etymology: *Stemming from its shape, derived from Ottoman Turkish شماندره (şamandara, şamandra, şamandıra, “buoy”), hence a doublet of شَمَنْدُورَة (šamandūra, “buoy”). *Alternatively, ultimately from Sumerian 𒌑𒁁𒁯 (šumundar, “beetroot, red-plant”), with an uncertain etymological chain, as the Akkadian 𒌑𒁁𒁯 was likely read šumuttu. See Classical Syriac ܨܩܢܕܪ (ṣqndr), ܣܡܰܛܪܳܝܳܐ (səmaṭrāyā), Kurdish çewender, چەوەندەر (çewender) with possible connections to Persian چغندر (čoğondar) and the dialect variant Persian چندر (čondor), or even Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “red pearl”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ar|ota|شماندره|t=buoy|tr=şamandara, şamandra, şamandıra}} Ottoman Turkish شماندره (şamandara, şamandra, şamandıra, “buoy”), {{doublet|ar|شَمَنْدُورَة|nocap=1|t1=buoy}} doublet of شَمَنْدُورَة (šamandūra, “buoy”), {{der|ar|sux|𒌑𒁁𒁯|t=beetroot, red-plant|tr=šumundar}} Sumerian 𒌑𒁁𒁯 (šumundar, “beetroot, red-plant”), {{noncog|akk|𒌑𒁁𒁯}} Akkadian 𒌑𒁁𒁯, {{cog|syc|ܨܩܢܕܪ|tr=ṣqndr}} Classical Syriac ܨܩܢܕܪ (ṣqndr), {{m|syc|ܣܡܰܛܪܳܝܳܐ|tr=səmaṭrāyā}} ܣܡܰܛܪܳܝܳܐ (səmaṭrāyā), {{cog|ku|-}} Kurdish, {{m|kmr|çewender}} çewender, {{m|ckb|چەوەندەر}} چەوەندەر (çewender), {{cog|fa|چغندر|tr=čoğondar}} Persian چغندر (čoğondar), {{cog|fa|چندر|tr=čondor}} Persian چندر (čondor), {{cog|sa|चन्द्र|t=red pearl}} Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “red pearl”) Head templates: {{ar-noun|شَمَنْدَر|m}} شَمَنْدَر • (šamandar) m Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|شَمَنْدَر}} Forms: شَمَنْدَر [canonical], šamandar [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], شَمَنْدَر [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الشَّمَنْدَر [definite, informal, singular, triptote], شَمَنْدَر [construct, informal, singular, triptote], شَمَنْدَرٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الشَّمَنْدَرُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], شَمَنْدَرُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], شَمَنْدَرًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الشَّمَنْدَرَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], شَمَنْدَرَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], شَمَنْدَرٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الشَّمَنْدَرِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], شَمَنْدَرِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote]
  1. beet (Beta vulgaris) Wikipedia link: ar:شمندر Categories (lifeform): Amaranths and goosefoots, Vegetables Synonyms: بَنْجَر, شَوَنْدَر (šawandar)
    Sense id: en-شمندر-ar-noun-U0boZbH~ Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular

Download JSON data for شمندر meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "شماندره",
        "t": "buoy",
        "tr": "şamandara, şamandra, şamandıra"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish شماندره (şamandara, şamandra, şamandıra, “buoy”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَمَنْدُورَة",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t1": "buoy"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of شَمَنْدُورَة (šamandūra, “buoy”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒌑𒁁𒁯",
        "t": "beetroot, red-plant",
        "tr": "šumundar"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒌑𒁁𒁯 (šumundar, “beetroot, red-plant”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒌑𒁁𒁯"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒌑𒁁𒁯",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܨܩܢܕܪ",
        "tr": "ṣqndr"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܨܩܢܕܪ (ṣqndr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܣܡܰܛܪܳܝܳܐ",
        "tr": "səmaṭrāyā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܡܰܛܪܳܝܳܐ (səmaṭrāyā)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ku",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kurdish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "çewender"
      },
      "expansion": "çewender",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "چەوەندەر"
      },
      "expansion": "چەوەندەر (çewender)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "چغندر",
        "tr": "čoğondar"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian چغندر (čoğondar)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "چندر",
        "tr": "čondor"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian چندر (čondor)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "चन्द्र",
        "t": "red pearl"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “red pearl”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Disputed etymology:\n*Stemming from its shape, derived from Ottoman Turkish شماندره (şamandara, şamandra, şamandıra, “buoy”), hence a doublet of شَمَنْدُورَة (šamandūra, “buoy”).\n*Alternatively, ultimately from Sumerian 𒌑𒁁𒁯 (šumundar, “beetroot, red-plant”), with an uncertain etymological chain, as the Akkadian 𒌑𒁁𒁯 was likely read šumuttu.\nSee Classical Syriac ܨܩܢܕܪ (ṣqndr), ܣܡܰܛܪܳܝܳܐ (səmaṭrāyā), Kurdish çewender, چەوەندەر (çewender) with possible connections to Persian چغندر (čoğondar) and the dialect variant Persian چندر (čondor), or even Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “red pearl”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَر",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šamandar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَر",
      "roman": "šamandar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّمَنْدَر",
      "roman": "aš-šamandar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَر",
      "roman": "šamandar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَرٌ",
      "roman": "šamandarun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّمَنْدَرُ",
      "roman": "aš-šamandaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَرُ",
      "roman": "šamandaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَرًا",
      "roman": "šamandaran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّمَنْدَرَ",
      "roman": "aš-šamandara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَرَ",
      "roman": "šamandara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَرٍ",
      "roman": "šamandarin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّمَنْدَرِ",
      "roman": "aš-šamandari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَرِ",
      "roman": "šamandari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَمَنْدَر",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "شَمَنْدَر • (šamandar) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَمَنْدَر"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Amaranths and goosefoots",
          "orig": "ar:Amaranths and goosefoots",
          "parents": [
            "Caryophyllales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "ar:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beet (Beta vulgaris)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شمندر-ar-noun-U0boZbH~",
      "links": [
        [
          "beet",
          "beet"
        ],
        [
          "Beta vulgaris",
          "Beta vulgaris#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بَنْجَر"
        },
        {
          "roman": "šawandar",
          "word": "شَوَنْدَر"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ar:شمندر"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شمندر"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "شماندره",
        "t": "buoy",
        "tr": "şamandara, şamandra, şamandıra"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish شماندره (şamandara, şamandra, şamandıra, “buoy”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَمَنْدُورَة",
        "nocap": "1",
        "t1": "buoy"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of شَمَنْدُورَة (šamandūra, “buoy”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒌑𒁁𒁯",
        "t": "beetroot, red-plant",
        "tr": "šumundar"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒌑𒁁𒁯 (šumundar, “beetroot, red-plant”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒌑𒁁𒁯"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒌑𒁁𒁯",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܨܩܢܕܪ",
        "tr": "ṣqndr"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܨܩܢܕܪ (ṣqndr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܣܡܰܛܪܳܝܳܐ",
        "tr": "səmaṭrāyā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣܡܰܛܪܳܝܳܐ (səmaṭrāyā)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ku",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kurdish",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "çewender"
      },
      "expansion": "çewender",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ckb",
        "2": "چەوەندەر"
      },
      "expansion": "چەوەندەر (çewender)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "چغندر",
        "tr": "čoğondar"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian چغندر (čoğondar)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "چندر",
        "tr": "čondor"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian چندر (čondor)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "चन्द्र",
        "t": "red pearl"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “red pearl”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Disputed etymology:\n*Stemming from its shape, derived from Ottoman Turkish شماندره (şamandara, şamandra, şamandıra, “buoy”), hence a doublet of شَمَنْدُورَة (šamandūra, “buoy”).\n*Alternatively, ultimately from Sumerian 𒌑𒁁𒁯 (šumundar, “beetroot, red-plant”), with an uncertain etymological chain, as the Akkadian 𒌑𒁁𒁯 was likely read šumuttu.\nSee Classical Syriac ܨܩܢܕܪ (ṣqndr), ܣܡܰܛܪܳܝܳܐ (səmaṭrāyā), Kurdish çewender, چەوەندەر (çewender) with possible connections to Persian چغندر (čoğondar) and the dialect variant Persian چندر (čondor), or even Sanskrit चन्द्र (candra, “red pearl”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَر",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šamandar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَر",
      "roman": "šamandar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّمَنْدَر",
      "roman": "aš-šamandar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَر",
      "roman": "šamandar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَرٌ",
      "roman": "šamandarun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّمَنْدَرُ",
      "roman": "aš-šamandaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَرُ",
      "roman": "šamandaru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَرًا",
      "roman": "šamandaran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّمَنْدَرَ",
      "roman": "aš-šamandara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَرَ",
      "roman": "šamandara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَرٍ",
      "roman": "šamandarin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّمَنْدَرِ",
      "roman": "aš-šamandari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَمَنْدَرِ",
      "roman": "šamandari",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَمَنْدَر",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "شَمَنْدَر • (šamandar) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَمَنْدَر"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Arabic lemmas",
        "Arabic masculine nouns",
        "Arabic nouns",
        "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
        "ar:Amaranths and goosefoots",
        "ar:Vegetables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beet (Beta vulgaris)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beet",
          "beet"
        ],
        [
          "Beta vulgaris",
          "Beta vulgaris#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "بَنْجَر"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ar:شمندر"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "šawandar",
      "word": "شَوَنْدَر"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شمندر"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.