See شلجم in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "parabolic",
"roman": "šaljamiyy",
"word": "شَلْجَمِيّ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "acelga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: acelga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: acelga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "શલજમ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: શલજમ (śaljam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: શલજમ (śaljam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "շալճամ",
"3": "սալճամ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: շալճամ (šalčam), սալճամ (salčam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: շալճամ (šalčam), սալճամ (salčam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "acelga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: acelga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: acelga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "acelga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: acelga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: acelga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "شلجم",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "şelcem"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شلجم (şelcem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شلجم (şelcem)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "fa",
"3": "شلغم",
"tr": "šalğam"
},
"expansion": "Persian شلغم (šalğam)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σικελικόν",
"lit": "the Sicilian one",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σικελικόν (sikelikón, literally “the Sicilian one”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سِلْق",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of سِلْق (silq)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian شلغم (šalğam), ultimately from Ancient Greek σικελικόν (sikelikón, literally “the Sicilian one”); doublet of سِلْق (silq).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "شَلْجَم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šaljam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شَلْجَم",
"roman": "šaljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّلْجَم",
"roman": "aš-šaljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَلْجَم",
"roman": "šaljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَلْجَمٌ",
"roman": "šaljamun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّلْجَمُ",
"roman": "aš-šaljamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَلْجَمُ",
"roman": "šaljamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَلْجَمًا",
"roman": "šaljaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّلْجَمَ",
"roman": "aš-šaljama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَلْجَمَ",
"roman": "šaljama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَلْجَمٍ",
"roman": "šaljamin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّلْجَمِ",
"roman": "aš-šaljami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَلْجَمِ",
"roman": "šaljami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شَلْجَم",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "شَلْجَم • (šaljam) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شَلْجَم"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 37 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 34 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 37 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 39 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 39 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Brassicas",
"orig": "ar:Brassicas",
"parents": [
"Crucifers",
"Brassicales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 29 11",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Vegetables",
"orig": "ar:Vegetables",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turnip (Brassica rapa)"
],
"id": "en-شلجم-ar-noun-h7FMSFKD",
"links": [
[
"turnip",
"turnip"
],
[
"Brassica rapa",
"Brassica rapa#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rape, rutabaga (Brassica napus)"
],
"id": "en-شلجم-ar-noun-X8gxulIw",
"links": [
[
"rape",
"rape"
],
[
"rutabaga",
"rutabaga"
],
[
"Brassica napus",
"Brassica napus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "ar:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"parabola"
],
"id": "en-شلجم-ar-noun-1UjZ0Hqw",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"parabola",
"parabola"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) parabola"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃal.d͡ʒam/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "saljam",
"word": "سَلْجَم"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "šalḡam",
"word": "شَلْغَم"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ṯaljam",
"word": "ثَلْجَم"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ar:شلجم (نبات)"
],
"word": "شلجم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic doublets",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Persian",
"Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Arabic terms derived from Persian",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ar:Brassicas",
"ar:Vegetables"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "parabolic",
"roman": "šaljamiyy",
"word": "شَلْجَمِيّ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "acelga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: acelga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: acelga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "શલજમ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: શલજમ (śaljam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: શલજમ (śaljam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "շալճամ",
"3": "սալճամ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: շալճամ (šalčam), սալճամ (salčam)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: շալճամ (šalčam), սալճամ (salčam)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "acelga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: acelga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: acelga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "acelga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: acelga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: acelga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "شلجم",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "şelcem"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شلجم (şelcem)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شلجم (şelcem)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "fa",
"3": "شلغم",
"tr": "šalğam"
},
"expansion": "Persian شلغم (šalğam)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σικελικόν",
"lit": "the Sicilian one",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σικελικόν (sikelikón, literally “the Sicilian one”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "سِلْق",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of سِلْق (silq)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian شلغم (šalğam), ultimately from Ancient Greek σικελικόν (sikelikón, literally “the Sicilian one”); doublet of سِلْق (silq).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "شَلْجَم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šaljam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شَلْجَم",
"roman": "šaljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّلْجَم",
"roman": "aš-šaljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَلْجَم",
"roman": "šaljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَلْجَمٌ",
"roman": "šaljamun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّلْجَمُ",
"roman": "aš-šaljamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَلْجَمُ",
"roman": "šaljamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَلْجَمًا",
"roman": "šaljaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّلْجَمَ",
"roman": "aš-šaljama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَلْجَمَ",
"roman": "šaljama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَلْجَمٍ",
"roman": "šaljamin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّلْجَمِ",
"roman": "aš-šaljami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "شَلْجَمِ",
"roman": "šaljami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شَلْجَم",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "شَلْجَم • (šaljam) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شَلْجَم"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"turnip (Brassica rapa)"
],
"links": [
[
"turnip",
"turnip"
],
[
"Brassica rapa",
"Brassica rapa#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rape, rutabaga (Brassica napus)"
],
"links": [
[
"rape",
"rape"
],
[
"rutabaga",
"rutabaga"
],
[
"Brassica napus",
"Brassica napus#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ar:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"parabola"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"parabola",
"parabola"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) parabola"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃal.d͡ʒam/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "saljam",
"word": "سَلْجَم"
},
{
"roman": "šalḡam",
"word": "شَلْغَم"
},
{
"roman": "ṯaljam",
"word": "ثَلْجَم"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ar:شلجم (نبات)"
],
"word": "شلجم"
}
Download raw JSONL data for شلجم meaning in Arabic (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.