See شفط in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ش ف ط" }, "expansion": "ش ف ط (š-f-ṭ)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "س", "2": "ف", "3": "ط", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "س ف ط (s-f-ṭ)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "س", "2": "ف", "3": "ف", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "س ف ف (s-f-f)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ش", "2": "ف", "3": "ف" }, "expansion": "ش ف ف (š-f-f)", "name": "ar-root" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ش ف ط (š-f-ṭ), to be juxtaposed with the roots س ف ط (s-f-ṭ) and specifically سَفَطَ (safaṭa), س ف ف (s-f-f) and ش ف ف (š-f-f), all meaning ”to take something into one's mouth”, ”to lick up”; “to render lean or emaciate”, “to leave emptied or exhausted”; both roots feature the meaning “to drink up much water”. The /ط/ stems perhaps from a dialectal alteration of verb form VIII إشْتَفَّ (ʔištaffa, “to drink all that is in a vessel, drinking to last drop, to drink without satisfying thirst; to die, to be drained of one’s measure of life”).", "forms": [ { "form": "شَفَطَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šafaṭa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَشْفُطُ", "roman": "yašfuṭu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "شَفْط", "roman": "šafṭ", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "شَفْط", "roman": "šafṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "شَافِط", "roman": "šāfiṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَشْفُوط", "roman": "mašfūṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطْتُ", "roman": "šafaṭtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطْتَ", "roman": "šafaṭta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطَ", "roman": "šafaṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطْتُمَا", "roman": "šafaṭtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطَا", "roman": "šafaṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطْنَا", "roman": "šafaṭnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطْتُمْ", "roman": "šafaṭtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطُوا", "roman": "šafaṭū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطْتُ", "roman": "šafaṭtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطْتِ", "roman": "šafaṭti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطَتْ", "roman": "šafaṭat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطْتُمَا", "roman": "šafaṭtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطَتَا", "roman": "šafaṭatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطْنَا", "roman": "šafaṭnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطْتُنَّ", "roman": "šafaṭtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطْنَ", "roman": "šafaṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْفُطُ", "roman": "ʔašfuṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطُ", "roman": "tašfuṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَشْفُطُ", "roman": "yašfuṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطَانِ", "roman": "tašfuṭāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْفُطَانِ", "roman": "yašfuṭāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْفُطُ", "roman": "našfuṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطُونَ", "roman": "tašfuṭūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْفُطُونَ", "roman": "yašfuṭūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْفُطُ", "roman": "ʔašfuṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطِينَ", "roman": "tašfuṭīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطُ", "roman": "tašfuṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطَانِ", "roman": "tašfuṭāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطَانِ", "roman": "tašfuṭāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْفُطُ", "roman": "našfuṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطْنَ", "roman": "tašfuṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْفُطْنَ", "roman": "yašfuṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْفُطَ", "roman": "ʔašfuṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطَ", "roman": "tašfuṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشْفُطَ", "roman": "yašfuṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطَا", "roman": "tašfuṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشْفُطَا", "roman": "yašfuṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْفُطَ", "roman": "našfuṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطُوا", "roman": "tašfuṭū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشْفُطُوا", "roman": "yašfuṭū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْفُطَ", "roman": "ʔašfuṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطِي", "roman": "tašfuṭī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطَ", "roman": "tašfuṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطَا", "roman": "tašfuṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطَا", "roman": "tašfuṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْفُطَ", "roman": "našfuṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطْنَ", "roman": "tašfuṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشْفُطْنَ", "roman": "yašfuṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْفُطْ", "roman": "ʔašfuṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطْ", "roman": "tašfuṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَشْفُطْ", "roman": "yašfuṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطَا", "roman": "tašfuṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْفُطَا", "roman": "yašfuṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْفُطْ", "roman": "našfuṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطُوا", "roman": "tašfuṭū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْفُطُوا", "roman": "yašfuṭū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْفُطْ", "roman": "ʔašfuṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطِي", "roman": "tašfuṭī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطْ", "roman": "tašfuṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطَا", "roman": "tašfuṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطَا", "roman": "tašfuṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْفُطْ", "roman": "našfuṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطْنَ", "roman": "tašfuṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْفُطْنَ", "roman": "yašfuṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اُشْفُطْ", "roman": "ušfuṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُشْفُطَا", "roman": "ušfuṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُشْفُطُوا", "roman": "ušfuṭū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُشْفُطِي", "roman": "ušfuṭī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُشْفُطَا", "roman": "ušfuṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُشْفُطْنَ", "roman": "ušfuṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطْتُ", "roman": "šufiṭtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطْتَ", "roman": "šufiṭta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطَ", "roman": "šufiṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطْتُمَا", "roman": "šufiṭtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطَا", "roman": "šufiṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطْنَا", "roman": "šufiṭnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطْتُمْ", "roman": "šufiṭtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطُوا", "roman": "šufiṭū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطْتُ", "roman": "šufiṭtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطْتِ", "roman": "šufiṭti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطَتْ", "roman": "šufiṭat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطْتُمَا", "roman": "šufiṭtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطَتَا", "roman": "šufiṭatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطْنَا", "roman": "šufiṭnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطْتُنَّ", "roman": "šufiṭtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطْنَ", "roman": "šufiṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْفَطُ", "roman": "ʔušfaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطُ", "roman": "tušfaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشْفَطُ", "roman": "yušfaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطَانِ", "roman": "tušfaṭāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْفَطَانِ", "roman": "yušfaṭāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْفَطُ", "roman": "nušfaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطُونَ", "roman": "tušfaṭūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْفَطُونَ", "roman": "yušfaṭūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْفَطُ", "roman": "ʔušfaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطِينَ", "roman": "tušfaṭīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطُ", "roman": "tušfaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطَانِ", "roman": "tušfaṭāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطَانِ", "roman": "tušfaṭāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْفَطُ", "roman": "nušfaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطْنَ", "roman": "tušfaṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْفَطْنَ", "roman": "yušfaṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْفَطَ", "roman": "ʔušfaṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطَ", "roman": "tušfaṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشْفَطَ", "roman": "yušfaṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطَا", "roman": "tušfaṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشْفَطَا", "roman": "yušfaṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْفَطَ", "roman": "nušfaṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطُوا", "roman": "tušfaṭū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشْفَطُوا", "roman": "yušfaṭū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْفَطَ", "roman": "ʔušfaṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطِي", "roman": "tušfaṭī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطَ", "roman": "tušfaṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطَا", "roman": "tušfaṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطَا", "roman": "tušfaṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْفَطَ", "roman": "nušfaṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطْنَ", "roman": "tušfaṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشْفَطْنَ", "roman": "yušfaṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْفَطْ", "roman": "ʔušfaṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطْ", "roman": "tušfaṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشْفَطْ", "roman": "yušfaṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطَا", "roman": "tušfaṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْفَطَا", "roman": "yušfaṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْفَطْ", "roman": "nušfaṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطُوا", "roman": "tušfaṭū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْفَطُوا", "roman": "yušfaṭū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْفَطْ", "roman": "ʔušfaṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطِي", "roman": "tušfaṭī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطْ", "roman": "tušfaṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطَا", "roman": "tušfaṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطَا", "roman": "tušfaṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْفَطْ", "roman": "nušfaṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطْنَ", "roman": "tušfaṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْفَطْنَ", "roman": "yušfaṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~u.vn:شَفْط" }, "expansion": "شَفَطَ • (šafaṭa) I (non-past يَشْفُطُ (yašfuṭu), verbal noun شَفْط (šafṭ))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~u.vn:شَفْط" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 16 28 32 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 13 31 27 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 14 19 22 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ف ف", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 21 19 23 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 16 28 34 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 22 22 25 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to suck up, to slurp" ], "id": "en-شفط-ar-verb-zV7lMYIl", "links": [ [ "suck", "suck" ], [ "slurp", "slurp" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 16 28 32 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 13 31 27 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 14 19 22 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ف ف", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 36 42 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 21 19 23 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 16 28 34 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 22 22 25 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 5 39 49 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to drink up entirely, to chug, to empty" ], "id": "en-شفط-ar-verb-eXmfJljA", "links": [ [ "drink", "drink" ], [ "chug", "chug" ], [ "empty", "empty" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 5 37 48 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 16 28 32 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 13 31 27 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 14 19 22 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ف ف", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 36 42 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 21 19 23 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 16 28 34 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 22 22 25 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 37 47 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 5 39 49 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to remove excess, to drain away, to siphon off, to absorb" ], "id": "en-شفط-ar-verb-uW9niBPX", "links": [ [ "remove", "remove" ], [ "drain", "drain" ], [ "siphon", "siphon" ], [ "absorb", "absorb" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Medicine", "orig": "ar:Medicine", "parents": [ "Biology", "Healthcare", "Sciences", "Health", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 16 28 32 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 13 31 27 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 14 19 22 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ف ف", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 36 42 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 21 19 23 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 16 28 34 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 22 22 25 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to aspirate" ], "id": "en-شفط-ar-verb-~ibQGF-O", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "aspirate", "aspirate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) to aspirate" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "ar:شفط" ], "word": "شفط" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ش ف ط" }, "expansion": "ش ف ط (š-f-ṭ)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "س", "2": "ف", "3": "ط", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "س ف ط (s-f-ṭ)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "س", "2": "ف", "3": "ف", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "س ف ف (s-f-f)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ش", "2": "ف", "3": "ف" }, "expansion": "ش ف ف (š-f-f)", "name": "ar-root" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ش ف ط (š-f-ṭ), to be juxtaposed with the roots س ف ط (s-f-ṭ) and specifically سَفَطَ (safaṭa), س ف ف (s-f-f) and ش ف ف (š-f-f), all meaning ”to take something into one's mouth”, ”to lick up”; “to render lean or emaciate”, “to leave emptied or exhausted”; both roots feature the meaning “to drink up much water”. The /ط/ stems perhaps from a dialectal alteration of verb form VIII إشْتَفَّ (ʔištaffa, “to drink all that is in a vessel, drinking to last drop, to drink without satisfying thirst; to die, to be drained of one’s measure of life”).", "forms": [ { "form": "شَفْط", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šafṭ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "شَفْط", "roman": "šafṭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّفْط", "roman": "aš-šafṭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَفْط", "roman": "šafṭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَفْطٌ", "roman": "šafṭun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّفْطُ", "roman": "aš-šafṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَفْطُ", "roman": "šafṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَفْطًا", "roman": "šafṭan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّفْطَ", "roman": "aš-šafṭa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَفْطَ", "roman": "šafṭa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَفْطٍ", "roman": "šafṭin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّفْطِ", "roman": "aš-šafṭi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَفْطِ", "roman": "šafṭi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شَفْط", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "شَفْط • (šafṭ) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شَفْط" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Forms linking to themselves", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "32 13 17 20 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ف ط", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 14 19 22 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ف ف", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(šafaṭa) (form I)", "word": "شَفَطَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of شَفَطَ (šafaṭa) (form I)" ], "id": "en-شفط-ar-noun-OyX2nX27", "links": [ [ "شَفَطَ", "شفط#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "ar:شفط" ], "word": "شفط" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ف ط", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ف ف", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ش ف ط" }, "expansion": "ش ف ط (š-f-ṭ)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "س", "2": "ف", "3": "ط", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "س ف ط (s-f-ṭ)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "س", "2": "ف", "3": "ف", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "س ف ف (s-f-f)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ش", "2": "ف", "3": "ف" }, "expansion": "ش ف ف (š-f-f)", "name": "ar-root" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ش ف ط (š-f-ṭ), to be juxtaposed with the roots س ف ط (s-f-ṭ) and specifically سَفَطَ (safaṭa), س ف ف (s-f-f) and ش ف ف (š-f-f), all meaning ”to take something into one's mouth”, ”to lick up”; “to render lean or emaciate”, “to leave emptied or exhausted”; both roots feature the meaning “to drink up much water”. The /ط/ stems perhaps from a dialectal alteration of verb form VIII إشْتَفَّ (ʔištaffa, “to drink all that is in a vessel, drinking to last drop, to drink without satisfying thirst; to die, to be drained of one’s measure of life”).", "forms": [ { "form": "شَفَطَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šafaṭa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَشْفُطُ", "roman": "yašfuṭu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "شَفْط", "roman": "šafṭ", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "شَفْط", "roman": "šafṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "شَافِط", "roman": "šāfiṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَشْفُوط", "roman": "mašfūṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطْتُ", "roman": "šafaṭtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطْتَ", "roman": "šafaṭta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطَ", "roman": "šafaṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطْتُمَا", "roman": "šafaṭtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطَا", "roman": "šafaṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطْنَا", "roman": "šafaṭnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطْتُمْ", "roman": "šafaṭtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطُوا", "roman": "šafaṭū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطْتُ", "roman": "šafaṭtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطْتِ", "roman": "šafaṭti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطَتْ", "roman": "šafaṭat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطْتُمَا", "roman": "šafaṭtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطَتَا", "roman": "šafaṭatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطْنَا", "roman": "šafaṭnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطْتُنَّ", "roman": "šafaṭtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَفَطْنَ", "roman": "šafaṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْفُطُ", "roman": "ʔašfuṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطُ", "roman": "tašfuṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَشْفُطُ", "roman": "yašfuṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطَانِ", "roman": "tašfuṭāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْفُطَانِ", "roman": "yašfuṭāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْفُطُ", "roman": "našfuṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطُونَ", "roman": "tašfuṭūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْفُطُونَ", "roman": "yašfuṭūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْفُطُ", "roman": "ʔašfuṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطِينَ", "roman": "tašfuṭīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطُ", "roman": "tašfuṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطَانِ", "roman": "tašfuṭāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطَانِ", "roman": "tašfuṭāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْفُطُ", "roman": "našfuṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطْنَ", "roman": "tašfuṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْفُطْنَ", "roman": "yašfuṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْفُطَ", "roman": "ʔašfuṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطَ", "roman": "tašfuṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشْفُطَ", "roman": "yašfuṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطَا", "roman": "tašfuṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشْفُطَا", "roman": "yašfuṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْفُطَ", "roman": "našfuṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطُوا", "roman": "tašfuṭū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشْفُطُوا", "roman": "yašfuṭū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْفُطَ", "roman": "ʔašfuṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطِي", "roman": "tašfuṭī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطَ", "roman": "tašfuṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطَا", "roman": "tašfuṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطَا", "roman": "tašfuṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْفُطَ", "roman": "našfuṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطْنَ", "roman": "tašfuṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشْفُطْنَ", "roman": "yašfuṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْفُطْ", "roman": "ʔašfuṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطْ", "roman": "tašfuṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَشْفُطْ", "roman": "yašfuṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطَا", "roman": "tašfuṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْفُطَا", "roman": "yašfuṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْفُطْ", "roman": "našfuṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطُوا", "roman": "tašfuṭū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْفُطُوا", "roman": "yašfuṭū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْفُطْ", "roman": "ʔašfuṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطِي", "roman": "tašfuṭī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطْ", "roman": "tašfuṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطَا", "roman": "tašfuṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطَا", "roman": "tašfuṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْفُطْ", "roman": "našfuṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشْفُطْنَ", "roman": "tašfuṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْفُطْنَ", "roman": "yašfuṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اُشْفُطْ", "roman": "ušfuṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُشْفُطَا", "roman": "ušfuṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُشْفُطُوا", "roman": "ušfuṭū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُشْفُطِي", "roman": "ušfuṭī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اُشْفُطَا", "roman": "ušfuṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اُشْفُطْنَ", "roman": "ušfuṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطْتُ", "roman": "šufiṭtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطْتَ", "roman": "šufiṭta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطَ", "roman": "šufiṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطْتُمَا", "roman": "šufiṭtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطَا", "roman": "šufiṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطْنَا", "roman": "šufiṭnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطْتُمْ", "roman": "šufiṭtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطُوا", "roman": "šufiṭū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطْتُ", "roman": "šufiṭtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطْتِ", "roman": "šufiṭti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطَتْ", "roman": "šufiṭat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطْتُمَا", "roman": "šufiṭtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطَتَا", "roman": "šufiṭatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطْنَا", "roman": "šufiṭnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطْتُنَّ", "roman": "šufiṭtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُفِطْنَ", "roman": "šufiṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْفَطُ", "roman": "ʔušfaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطُ", "roman": "tušfaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشْفَطُ", "roman": "yušfaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطَانِ", "roman": "tušfaṭāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْفَطَانِ", "roman": "yušfaṭāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْفَطُ", "roman": "nušfaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطُونَ", "roman": "tušfaṭūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْفَطُونَ", "roman": "yušfaṭūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْفَطُ", "roman": "ʔušfaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطِينَ", "roman": "tušfaṭīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطُ", "roman": "tušfaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطَانِ", "roman": "tušfaṭāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطَانِ", "roman": "tušfaṭāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْفَطُ", "roman": "nušfaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطْنَ", "roman": "tušfaṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْفَطْنَ", "roman": "yušfaṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْفَطَ", "roman": "ʔušfaṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطَ", "roman": "tušfaṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشْفَطَ", "roman": "yušfaṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطَا", "roman": "tušfaṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشْفَطَا", "roman": "yušfaṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْفَطَ", "roman": "nušfaṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطُوا", "roman": "tušfaṭū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشْفَطُوا", "roman": "yušfaṭū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْفَطَ", "roman": "ʔušfaṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطِي", "roman": "tušfaṭī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطَ", "roman": "tušfaṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطَا", "roman": "tušfaṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطَا", "roman": "tušfaṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْفَطَ", "roman": "nušfaṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطْنَ", "roman": "tušfaṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشْفَطْنَ", "roman": "yušfaṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْفَطْ", "roman": "ʔušfaṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطْ", "roman": "tušfaṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشْفَطْ", "roman": "yušfaṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطَا", "roman": "tušfaṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْفَطَا", "roman": "yušfaṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْفَطْ", "roman": "nušfaṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطُوا", "roman": "tušfaṭū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْفَطُوا", "roman": "yušfaṭū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْفَطْ", "roman": "ʔušfaṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطِي", "roman": "tušfaṭī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطْ", "roman": "tušfaṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطَا", "roman": "tušfaṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطَا", "roman": "tušfaṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْفَطْ", "roman": "nušfaṭ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشْفَطْنَ", "roman": "tušfaṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْفَطْنَ", "roman": "yušfaṭna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~u.vn:شَفْط" }, "expansion": "شَفَطَ • (šafaṭa) I (non-past يَشْفُطُ (yašfuṭu), verbal noun شَفْط (šafṭ))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~u.vn:شَفْط" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to suck up, to slurp" ], "links": [ [ "suck", "suck" ], [ "slurp", "slurp" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to drink up entirely, to chug, to empty" ], "links": [ [ "drink", "drink" ], [ "chug", "chug" ], [ "empty", "empty" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to remove excess, to drain away, to siphon off, to absorb" ], "links": [ [ "remove", "remove" ], [ "drain", "drain" ], [ "siphon", "siphon" ], [ "absorb", "absorb" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "ar:Medicine" ], "glosses": [ "to aspirate" ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ], [ "aspirate", "aspirate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(medicine) to aspirate" ], "topics": [ "medicine", "sciences" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "ar:شفط" ], "word": "شفط" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel u", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ف ط", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ف ف", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ش ف ط" }, "expansion": "ش ف ط (š-f-ṭ)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "س", "2": "ف", "3": "ط", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "س ف ط (s-f-ṭ)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "س", "2": "ف", "3": "ف", "nocat": "1" }, "expansion": "س ف ف (s-f-f)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ش", "2": "ف", "3": "ف" }, "expansion": "ش ف ف (š-f-f)", "name": "ar-root" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ش ف ط (š-f-ṭ), to be juxtaposed with the roots س ف ط (s-f-ṭ) and specifically سَفَطَ (safaṭa), س ف ف (s-f-f) and ش ف ف (š-f-f), all meaning ”to take something into one's mouth”, ”to lick up”; “to render lean or emaciate”, “to leave emptied or exhausted”; both roots feature the meaning “to drink up much water”. The /ط/ stems perhaps from a dialectal alteration of verb form VIII إشْتَفَّ (ʔištaffa, “to drink all that is in a vessel, drinking to last drop, to drink without satisfying thirst; to die, to be drained of one’s measure of life”).", "forms": [ { "form": "شَفْط", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šafṭ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "شَفْط", "roman": "šafṭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّفْط", "roman": "aš-šafṭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَفْط", "roman": "šafṭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَفْطٌ", "roman": "šafṭun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّفْطُ", "roman": "aš-šafṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَفْطُ", "roman": "šafṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَفْطًا", "roman": "šafṭan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّفْطَ", "roman": "aš-šafṭa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَفْطَ", "roman": "šafṭa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَفْطٍ", "roman": "šafṭin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّفْطِ", "roman": "aš-šafṭi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَفْطِ", "roman": "šafṭi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شَفْط", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "شَفْط • (šafṭ) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شَفْط" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic verbal nouns", "Forms linking to themselves" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(šafaṭa) (form I)", "word": "شَفَطَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of شَفَطَ (šafaṭa) (form I)" ], "links": [ [ "شَفَطَ", "شفط#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "ar:شفط" ], "word": "شفط" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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