See شاورما in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "xauarma",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: xauarma, shawarma, shaurma, shawirma, shoarma, shwarma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: xauarma, shawarma, shaurma, shawirma, shoarma, shwarma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shawarma",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: shawarma, shaurma, shawirma, shoarma, shwarma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: shawarma, shaurma, shawirma, shoarma, shwarma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "shawarma",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: shawarma, chawarma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: shawarma, chawarma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "シャーワルマー",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "shāwarumā"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: シャーワルマー (shāwarumā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: シャーワルマー (shāwarumā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "xauarma",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: xauarma, shawarma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: xauarma, shawarma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "шаурма",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: шаурма (šaurma), шаверма́ (šavermá), шаварма́ (šavarmá), шавурма́ (šavurmá)\n→ Azerbaijani: şaurma\n→ Armenian: շաուրմա (šaurma)\n→ Georgian: შაურმა (šaurma), შავერმა (šaverma), შვარმა (švarma), შოარმა (šoarma)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: шаурма (šaurma), шаверма́ (šavermá), шаварма́ (šavarmá), шавурма́ (šavurmá)\n→ Azerbaijani: şaurma\n→ Armenian: շաուրմա (šaurma)\n→ Georgian: შაურმა (šaurma), შავერმა (šaverma), შვარმა (švarma), შოარმა (šoarma)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ota",
"3": "چویرمه",
"t": "spinning, rotating",
"tr": "çevirme"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چویرمه (çevirme, “spinning, rotating”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چویرمه (çevirme, “spinning, rotating”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "شَاوِرْمَا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوَرْمَا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šāwirmā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "šāwarmā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوِرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوَرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwarmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّاوِرْمَا",
"roman": "aš-šāwirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّاوَرْمَا",
"roman": "aš-šāwarmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوِرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوَرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwarmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوِرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوَرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwarmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّاوِرْمَا",
"roman": "aš-šāwirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّاوَرْمَا",
"roman": "aš-šāwarmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوِرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوَرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwarmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوِرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوَرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwarmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّاوِرْمَا",
"roman": "aš-šāwirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّاوَرْمَا",
"roman": "aš-šāwarmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوِرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوَرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwarmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوِرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوَرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwarmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّاوِرْمَا",
"roman": "aš-šāwirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّاوَرْمَا",
"roman": "aš-šāwarmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوِرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوَرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwarmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شَاوِرْمَا",
"2": "f",
"head2": "شَاوَرْمَا"
},
"expansion": "شَاوِرْمَا or شَاوَرْمَا • (šāwirmā or šāwarmā) f",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شَاوِرْمَا:inv",
"head2": "شَاوَرْمَا:inv"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with invariable singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "ar:Meats",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Sandwiches",
"orig": "ar:Sandwiches",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shawarma"
],
"id": "en-شاورما-ar-noun--GAGnoWp",
"links": [
[
"shawarma",
"shawarma"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "šāwirma",
"word": "شَاوِرْمَة"
},
{
"roman": "šāwarma",
"word": "شَاوَرْمَة"
},
{
"roman": "šawirmā",
"word": "شَوِرْمَا"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃaː.wir.maː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃaː.war.maː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɐ.wər.mə/",
"tags": [
"Kuwait"
]
}
],
"word": "شاورما"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "xauarma",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: xauarma, shawarma, shaurma, shawirma, shoarma, shwarma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: xauarma, shawarma, shaurma, shawirma, shoarma, shwarma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shawarma",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: shawarma, shaurma, shawirma, shoarma, shwarma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: shawarma, shaurma, shawirma, shoarma, shwarma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "shawarma",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: shawarma, chawarma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: shawarma, chawarma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "シャーワルマー",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "shāwarumā"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: シャーワルマー (shāwarumā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: シャーワルマー (shāwarumā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "xauarma",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: xauarma, shawarma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: xauarma, shawarma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "шаурма",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: шаурма (šaurma), шаверма́ (šavermá), шаварма́ (šavarmá), шавурма́ (šavurmá)\n→ Azerbaijani: şaurma\n→ Armenian: շաուրմա (šaurma)\n→ Georgian: შაურმა (šaurma), შავერმა (šaverma), შვარმა (švarma), შოარმა (šoarma)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: шаурма (šaurma), шаверма́ (šavermá), шаварма́ (šavarmá), шавурма́ (šavurmá)\n→ Azerbaijani: şaurma\n→ Armenian: շաուրմա (šaurma)\n→ Georgian: შაურმა (šaurma), შავერმა (šaverma), შვარმა (švarma), შოარმა (šoarma)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ota",
"3": "چویرمه",
"t": "spinning, rotating",
"tr": "çevirme"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چویرمه (çevirme, “spinning, rotating”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish چویرمه (çevirme, “spinning, rotating”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "شَاوِرْمَا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوَرْمَا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "šāwirmā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "šāwarmā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوِرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوَرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwarmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّاوِرْمَا",
"roman": "aš-šāwirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّاوَرْمَا",
"roman": "aš-šāwarmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوِرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوَرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwarmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوِرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوَرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwarmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّاوِرْمَا",
"roman": "aš-šāwirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّاوَرْمَا",
"roman": "aš-šāwarmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوِرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوَرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwarmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"invariable",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوِرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوَرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwarmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّاوِرْمَا",
"roman": "aš-šāwirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّاوَرْمَا",
"roman": "aš-šāwarmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوِرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوَرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwarmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوِرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوَرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwarmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّاوِرْمَا",
"roman": "aš-šāwirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "الشَّاوَرْمَا",
"roman": "aš-šāwarmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوِرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwirmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "شَاوَرْمَا",
"roman": "šāwarmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"invariable",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شَاوِرْمَا",
"2": "f",
"head2": "شَاوَرْمَا"
},
"expansion": "شَاوِرْمَا or شَاوَرْمَا • (šāwirmā or šāwarmā) f",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "شَاوِرْمَا:inv",
"head2": "شَاوَرْمَا:inv"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 3-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic feminine nouns",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with invariable singular",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"Arabic terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ar:Meats",
"ar:Sandwiches"
],
"glosses": [
"shawarma"
],
"links": [
[
"shawarma",
"shawarma"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃaː.wir.maː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃaː.war.maː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɐ.wər.mə/",
"tags": [
"Kuwait"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "šāwirma",
"word": "شَاوِرْمَة"
},
{
"roman": "šāwarma",
"word": "شَاوَرْمَة"
},
{
"roman": "šawirmā",
"word": "شَوِرْمَا"
}
],
"word": "شاورما"
}
Download raw JSONL data for شاورما meaning in Arabic (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.