"سيراء" meaning in Arabic

See سيراء in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /siː.raːʔ/
Etymology: Borrowed from Aramaic שִׁירָאָה (šērāʾā), שִּׁירָא (šērā, “silk; a kind of silk garment”), ultimately from Chinese 絲 (MC si, “silk”). In Arabic this word has been connected to the root س ي ر (s-y-r) and is thus dubiously glossed by the classical lexicographers as a kind of “striped” garment; also the vocalization سِيَرَاء (siyarāʔ) is a hyper-Arabic fabrication. Etymology templates: {{bor|ar|arc|שִׁירָאָה|tr=šērāʾā}} Aramaic שִׁירָאָה (šērāʾā), {{der|ar|zh|-}} Chinese, {{ltc-l|絲|silk}} 絲 (MC si, “silk”), {{ar-root|س ي ر|nocat=1}} س ي ر (s-y-r) Head templates: {{ar-noun|سِيرَاء|f|head2=سِيَرَاء}} سِيرَاء or سِيَرَاء • (sīrāʔ or siyarāʔ) f Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|سِيرَاء|head2=سِيَرَاء}} Forms: سِيرَاء [canonical], سِيَرَاء [canonical], sīrāʔ [romanization], siyarāʔ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], سِيرَاء [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], سِيَرَاء [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], السِّيرَاء [definite, informal, singular, triptote], السِّيَرَاء [definite, informal, singular, triptote], سِيرَاء [construct, informal, singular, triptote], سِيَرَاء [construct, informal, singular, triptote], سِيرَاءٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], سِيَرَاءٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], السِّيرَاءُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], السِّيَرَاءُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], سِيرَاءُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], سِيَرَاءُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], سِيرَاءً [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], سِيَرَاءً [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], السِّيرَاءَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], السِّيَرَاءَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], سِيرَاءَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], سِيَرَاءَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], سِيرَاءٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], سِيَرَاءٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], السِّيرَاءِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], السِّيَرَاءِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], سِيرَاءِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote], سِيَرَاءِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote]
  1. a kind of silk gown Categories (topical): Clothing
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "שִׁירָאָה",
        "tr": "šērāʾā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic שִׁירָאָה (šērāʾā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "絲",
        "2": "silk"
      },
      "expansion": "絲 (MC si, “silk”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "س ي ر",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "س ي ر (s-y-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Aramaic שִׁירָאָה (šērāʾā), שִּׁירָא (šērā, “silk; a kind of silk garment”), ultimately from Chinese 絲 (MC si, “silk”). In Arabic this word has been connected to the root س ي ر (s-y-r) and is thus dubiously glossed by the classical lexicographers as a kind of “striped” garment; also the vocalization سِيَرَاء (siyarāʔ) is a hyper-Arabic fabrication.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سِيرَاء",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيَرَاء",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīrāʔ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siyarāʔ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيرَاء",
      "roman": "sīrāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيَرَاء",
      "roman": "siyarāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السِّيرَاء",
      "roman": "as-sīrāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السِّيَرَاء",
      "roman": "as-siyarāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيرَاء",
      "roman": "sīrāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيَرَاء",
      "roman": "siyarāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيرَاءٌ",
      "roman": "sīrāʔun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيَرَاءٌ",
      "roman": "siyarāʔun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السِّيرَاءُ",
      "roman": "as-sīrāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السِّيَرَاءُ",
      "roman": "as-siyarāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيرَاءُ",
      "roman": "sīrāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيَرَاءُ",
      "roman": "siyarāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيرَاءً",
      "roman": "sīrāʔan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيَرَاءً",
      "roman": "siyarāʔan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السِّيرَاءَ",
      "roman": "as-sīrāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السِّيَرَاءَ",
      "roman": "as-siyarāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيرَاءَ",
      "roman": "sīrāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيَرَاءَ",
      "roman": "siyarāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيرَاءٍ",
      "roman": "sīrāʔin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيَرَاءٍ",
      "roman": "siyarāʔin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السِّيرَاءِ",
      "roman": "as-sīrāʔi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السِّيَرَاءِ",
      "roman": "as-siyarāʔi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيرَاءِ",
      "roman": "sīrāʔi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيَرَاءِ",
      "roman": "siyarāʔi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "سِيرَاء",
        "2": "f",
        "head2": "سِيَرَاء"
      },
      "expansion": "سِيرَاء or سِيَرَاء • (sīrāʔ or siyarāʔ) f",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "سِيرَاء",
        "head2": "سِيَرَاء"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Clothing",
          "orig": "ar:Clothing",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I saw Zainab, the daughter of God’s Messenger (ﷺ), wearing a sīraʾ silk shirt.",
          "ref": "7th century CE, Sunan an-Nasāʾiyy, 48:257:",
          "roman": "raʔaytu ʕalā zaynaba binti rasūli l-lahi - ṣallā llāhu ʕalayhi wasallama - qamīṣa ḥarīrin siyarāʔa.",
          "text": "رَأَيْتُ عَلَى زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ـ صَلَّى اللّٰهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ـ قَمِيصَ حَرِيرٍ سِيَرَاءَ.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of silk gown"
      ],
      "id": "en-سيراء-ar-noun-XewZ5NY3",
      "links": [
        [
          "silk",
          "silk"
        ],
        [
          "gown",
          "gown"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/siː.raːʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "سيراء"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "שִׁירָאָה",
        "tr": "šērāʾā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic שִׁירָאָה (šērāʾā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "絲",
        "2": "silk"
      },
      "expansion": "絲 (MC si, “silk”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "س ي ر",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "س ي ر (s-y-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Aramaic שִׁירָאָה (šērāʾā), שִּׁירָא (šērā, “silk; a kind of silk garment”), ultimately from Chinese 絲 (MC si, “silk”). In Arabic this word has been connected to the root س ي ر (s-y-r) and is thus dubiously glossed by the classical lexicographers as a kind of “striped” garment; also the vocalization سِيَرَاء (siyarāʔ) is a hyper-Arabic fabrication.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سِيرَاء",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيَرَاء",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sīrāʔ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siyarāʔ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيرَاء",
      "roman": "sīrāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيَرَاء",
      "roman": "siyarāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السِّيرَاء",
      "roman": "as-sīrāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السِّيَرَاء",
      "roman": "as-siyarāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيرَاء",
      "roman": "sīrāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيَرَاء",
      "roman": "siyarāʔ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيرَاءٌ",
      "roman": "sīrāʔun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيَرَاءٌ",
      "roman": "siyarāʔun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السِّيرَاءُ",
      "roman": "as-sīrāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السِّيَرَاءُ",
      "roman": "as-siyarāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيرَاءُ",
      "roman": "sīrāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيَرَاءُ",
      "roman": "siyarāʔu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيرَاءً",
      "roman": "sīrāʔan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيَرَاءً",
      "roman": "siyarāʔan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السِّيرَاءَ",
      "roman": "as-sīrāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السِّيَرَاءَ",
      "roman": "as-siyarāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيرَاءَ",
      "roman": "sīrāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيَرَاءَ",
      "roman": "siyarāʔa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيرَاءٍ",
      "roman": "sīrāʔin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيَرَاءٍ",
      "roman": "siyarāʔin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السِّيرَاءِ",
      "roman": "as-sīrāʔi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السِّيَرَاءِ",
      "roman": "as-siyarāʔi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيرَاءِ",
      "roman": "sīrāʔi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سِيَرَاءِ",
      "roman": "siyarāʔi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "سِيرَاء",
        "2": "f",
        "head2": "سِيَرَاء"
      },
      "expansion": "سِيرَاء or سِيَرَاء • (sīrāʔ or siyarāʔ) f",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "سِيرَاء",
        "head2": "سِيَرَاء"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic 2-syllable words",
        "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Arabic feminine nouns",
        "Arabic lemmas",
        "Arabic nouns",
        "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
        "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic",
        "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
        "Arabic terms derived from Chinese",
        "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Arabic terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ar:Clothing"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I saw Zainab, the daughter of God’s Messenger (ﷺ), wearing a sīraʾ silk shirt.",
          "ref": "7th century CE, Sunan an-Nasāʾiyy, 48:257:",
          "roman": "raʔaytu ʕalā zaynaba binti rasūli l-lahi - ṣallā llāhu ʕalayhi wasallama - qamīṣa ḥarīrin siyarāʔa.",
          "text": "رَأَيْتُ عَلَى زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ـ صَلَّى اللّٰهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ـ قَمِيصَ حَرِيرٍ سِيَرَاءَ.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of silk gown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silk",
          "silk"
        ],
        [
          "gown",
          "gown"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/siː.raːʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "سيراء"
}

Download raw JSONL data for سيراء meaning in Arabic (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.