See سلطان in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "س ل ط>rule",
"id": "sultan"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "س ل ط"
},
"expansion": "س ل ط (s l ṭ)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "שׁוּלְטָנָא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שׁוּלְטָנָא",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שִׁלְטוֹן",
"t": "rulership, authority",
"tr": "shiltón"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שִׁלְטוֹן (shiltón, “rulership, authority”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root س ل ط (s l ṭ). Cognates with Aramaic שׁוּלְטָנָא / ܫܘܼܠܛܵܢܵܐ (šulṭānā, “power”) and Hebrew שִׁלְטוֹן (shiltón, “rulership, authority”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سُلْطَان",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sulṭān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَان",
"roman": "sulṭān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السُّلْطَان",
"roman": "as-sulṭān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَان",
"roman": "sulṭān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانٌ",
"roman": "sulṭānun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السُّلْطَانُ",
"roman": "as-sulṭānu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانُ",
"roman": "sulṭānu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانًا",
"roman": "sulṭānan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السُّلْطَانَ",
"roman": "as-sulṭāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانَ",
"roman": "sulṭāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانٍ",
"roman": "sulṭānin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السُّلْطَانِ",
"roman": "as-sulṭāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانِ",
"roman": "sulṭāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سُلْطَان",
"2": "m",
"g2": "f",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "سُلْطَان • (sulṭān) m or f (usually uncountable)",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سُلْطَان"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 5 22 13 8 21 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 4 22 22 4 19 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 4 21 20 5 18 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 4 20 19 6 18 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 13 19 8 18 6 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 4 21 19 6 18 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 2 15 20 6 24 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root س ل ط",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"power, strength"
],
"id": "en-سلطان-ar-noun-zTBkkdEc",
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rule, dominion"
],
"id": "en-سلطان-ar-noun-LLpfBR~F",
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"dominion",
"dominion"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 5 22 13 8 21 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 4 22 22 4 19 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 4 21 20 5 18 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 4 20 19 6 18 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 13 19 8 18 6 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 4 21 19 6 18 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 2 15 20 6 24 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root س ل ط",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 31 11 2 7 2 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Heads of state",
"orig": "ar:Heads of state",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Positions of authority",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Leaders",
"Occupations",
"All topics",
"People",
"Work",
"Fundamental",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "These are but names which you have coined—you and your fathers—for which God has not sent down any authority. They follow nothing but conjectures and the desires of the [lower] soul, while there has already come to them the guidance from their Lord.",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 53:23:",
"roman": "ʔin hiya ʔillā ʔasmāʔun sammaytumūhā ʔantum wa-ʔābāʔukum mā ʔanzala l-lahu bihā min sulṭānin ʔin yattabiʕūna ʔillā ẓ-ẓanna wa-mā tahwā l-ʔanfusu wa-laqad jāʔahum min rabbihimu l-hudā",
"text": "إِنْ هِيَ إِلَّا أَسْمَاءٌ سَمَّيْتُمُوهَا أَنْتُمْ وَآبَاؤُكُم مَا أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ بِهَا مِن سُلْطَانٍ إِن يَتَّبِعُونَ إِلَّا الظَّنَّ وَمَا تَهْوَى الأَنْفُسُ وَلَقَدْ جَاءَهُم مِن رَبِّهِمُ الهُدَى",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"authority"
],
"id": "en-سلطان-ar-noun-j3b9UBu2",
"links": [
[
"authority",
"authority"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 5 22 13 8 21 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 4 22 22 4 19 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 4 21 20 5 18 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 4 20 19 6 18 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 13 19 8 18 6 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 4 21 19 6 18 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 2 15 20 6 24 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root س ل ط",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 31 11 2 7 2 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Heads of state",
"orig": "ar:Heads of state",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Positions of authority",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Leaders",
"Occupations",
"All topics",
"People",
"Work",
"Fundamental",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mandate, authorization"
],
"id": "en-سلطان-ar-noun-rrsmeson",
"links": [
[
"mandate",
"mandate"
],
[
"authorization",
"authorization"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"proof, evidence, an argument or case against"
],
"id": "en-سلطان-ar-noun-45bGNMLY",
"links": [
[
"proof",
"proof"
],
[
"evidence",
"evidence"
],
[
"argument",
"argument"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 5 22 13 8 21 3 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 4 22 22 4 19 1 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 4 21 20 5 18 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 4 20 19 6 18 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 13 19 8 18 6 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 4 21 19 6 18 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 2 15 20 6 24 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root س ل ط",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a plea, an allegation, the grounds or basis for one's case being superior"
],
"id": "en-سلطان-ar-noun-w6FTEmQR",
"links": [
[
"plea",
"plea"
],
[
"allegation",
"allegation"
],
[
"grounds",
"grounds"
],
[
"basis",
"basis"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"superior",
"superior"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"justification"
],
"id": "en-سلطان-ar-noun-nEux5yfb",
"links": [
[
"justification",
"justification"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sul.tˤaːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːn"
}
],
"word": "سلطان"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "sultan"
},
"expansion": "Maltese: sultan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maltese: sultan"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "súltaan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Afar: súltaan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Afar: súltaan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "sultan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: sultan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: sultan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "სულთანი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: სულთანი (sultani)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: სულთანი (sultani)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sultan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Sultan\n→ Estonian: sultan\n→ Walloon: zultan",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Sultan\n→ Estonian: sultan\n→ Walloon: zultan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "סוּלְטָן",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: סוּלְטָן",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: סוּלְטָן"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "soldán",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: soldán",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: soldán"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sultano",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: sultano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: sultano"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "スルターン",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "surutān"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: スルターン (surutān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: スルターン (surutān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "술탄",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 술탄 (sultan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 술탄 (sultan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "султан",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: султан (sultan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: султан (sultan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "سلطان",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: سلطان",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sultan",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "sultan\nIndonesian: sultan\n→ Min Nan: 史丹 (sú-tan)\n→ Tagalog: sultan",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: سلطان / sultan\nIndonesian: sultan\n→ Min Nan: 史丹 (sú-tan)\n→ Tagalog: sultan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "solutan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maranao: solutan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maranao: solutan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "sultānus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: sultānus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: sultānus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "soltano"
},
"expansion": "Italian: soltano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: soltano"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "soldān",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle High German: soldān",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle High German: soldān"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "soudan",
"3": "souldan"
},
"expansion": "Old French: soudan, souldan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: soudan, souldan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "soldà",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: soldà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: soldà"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "soudan",
"3": "soldan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: soudan, soldan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: soudan, soldan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "soldan"
},
"expansion": "English: soldan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: soldan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "sabdán",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Irish: sabdán\nIrish: sabhdán",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Irish: sabdán\nIrish: sabhdán"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "sudanu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: sudanu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: sudanu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "սուլթան",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: սուլթան (sultʻan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: սուլթան (sultʻan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "սուլթան"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: սուլթան (sultʻan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: սուլթան (sultʻan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "sultan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: sultan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: sultan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "sultan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Norse: sultan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Norse: sultan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "سلطان",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "sultan"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سلطان (sultan)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سلطان (sultan) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سلطان",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "soltân"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: سلطان (soltân)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: سلطان (soltân) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "султан",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: султан (sultan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: султан (sultan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "sultani",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: sultani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: sultani"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "султон",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tajik: султон (sulton)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tajik: султон (sulton)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "sultan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tausug: sultan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tausug: sultan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "สุลต่าน",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: สุลต่าน (sǔn-lá-dtàan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: สุลต่าน (sǔn-lá-dtàan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "סולטאַן",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: סולטאַן (sultan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: סולטאַן (sultan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "س ل ط>rule",
"id": "sultan"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "س ل ط"
},
"expansion": "س ل ط (s l ṭ)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "שׁוּלְטָנָא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שׁוּלְטָנָא",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שִׁלְטוֹן",
"t": "rulership, authority",
"tr": "shiltón"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שִׁלְטוֹן (shiltón, “rulership, authority”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root س ل ط (s l ṭ). Cognates with Aramaic שׁוּלְטָנָא / ܫܘܼܠܛܵܢܵܐ (šulṭānā, “power”) and Hebrew שִׁלְטוֹן (shiltón, “rulership, authority”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سُلْطَان",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sulṭān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سَلَاطِين",
"roman": "salāṭīn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَان",
"roman": "sulṭān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السُّلْطَان",
"roman": "as-sulṭān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَان",
"roman": "sulṭān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانٌ",
"roman": "sulṭānun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السُّلْطَانُ",
"roman": "as-sulṭānu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانُ",
"roman": "sulṭānu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانًا",
"roman": "sulṭānan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السُّلْطَانَ",
"roman": "as-sulṭāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانَ",
"roman": "sulṭāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانٍ",
"roman": "sulṭānin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السُّلْطَانِ",
"roman": "as-sulṭāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانِ",
"roman": "sulṭāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانَيْن",
"roman": "sulṭānayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السُّلْطَانَيْن",
"roman": "as-sulṭānayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانَيْ",
"roman": "sulṭānay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانَانِ",
"roman": "sulṭānāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السُّلْطَانَانِ",
"roman": "as-sulṭānāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانَا",
"roman": "sulṭānā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانَيْنِ",
"roman": "sulṭānayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السُّلْطَانَيْنِ",
"roman": "as-sulṭānayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانَيْ",
"roman": "sulṭānay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانَيْنِ",
"roman": "sulṭānayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السُّلْطَانَيْنِ",
"roman": "as-sulṭānayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانَيْ",
"roman": "sulṭānay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَلَاطِين",
"roman": "salāṭīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّلَاطِين",
"roman": "as-salāṭīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَلَاطِين",
"roman": "salāṭīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَلَاطِينُ",
"roman": "salāṭīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّلَاطِينُ",
"roman": "as-salāṭīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَلَاطِينُ",
"roman": "salāṭīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَلَاطِينَ",
"roman": "salāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّلَاطِينَ",
"roman": "as-salāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَلَاطِينَ",
"roman": "salāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَلَاطِينَ",
"roman": "salāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّلَاطِينِ",
"roman": "as-salāṭīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَلَاطِينِ",
"roman": "salāṭīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سُلْطَان",
"2": "m",
"pl": "سَلَاطِين"
},
"expansion": "سُلْطَان • (sulṭān) m (plural سَلَاطِين (salāṭīn))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سُلْطَان",
"pl": "سَلَاطِين"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 4 20 19 6 18 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 13 19 8 18 6 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 4 21 19 6 18 4 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 2 15 20 6 24 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root س ل ط",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 31 11 2 7 2 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Heads of state",
"orig": "ar:Heads of state",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Positions of authority",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Leaders",
"Occupations",
"All topics",
"People",
"Work",
"Fundamental",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 2 14 12 3 8 2 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "ar:Monarchy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Government",
"Society",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 12 22 2 13 2 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Titles",
"orig": "ar:Titles",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sultan"
],
"id": "en-سلطان-ar-noun-As8czhuU",
"links": [
[
"sultan",
"sultan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sul.tˤaːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːn"
}
],
"word": "سلطان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic feminine nouns",
"Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with multiple genders",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root س ل ط",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Arabic/aːn",
"Rhymes:Arabic/aːn/2 syllables",
"ar:Heads of state",
"ar:Monarchy",
"ar:Titles",
"ur:Heads of state",
"ur:Titles"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "س ل ط>rule",
"id": "sultan"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "س ل ط"
},
"expansion": "س ل ط (s l ṭ)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "שׁוּלְטָנָא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שׁוּלְטָנָא",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שִׁלְטוֹן",
"t": "rulership, authority",
"tr": "shiltón"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שִׁלְטוֹן (shiltón, “rulership, authority”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root س ل ط (s l ṭ). Cognates with Aramaic שׁוּלְטָנָא / ܫܘܼܠܛܵܢܵܐ (šulṭānā, “power”) and Hebrew שִׁלְטוֹן (shiltón, “rulership, authority”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سُلْطَان",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sulṭān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَان",
"roman": "sulṭān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السُّلْطَان",
"roman": "as-sulṭān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَان",
"roman": "sulṭān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانٌ",
"roman": "sulṭānun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السُّلْطَانُ",
"roman": "as-sulṭānu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانُ",
"roman": "sulṭānu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانًا",
"roman": "sulṭānan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السُّلْطَانَ",
"roman": "as-sulṭāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانَ",
"roman": "sulṭāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانٍ",
"roman": "sulṭānin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السُّلْطَانِ",
"roman": "as-sulṭāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانِ",
"roman": "sulṭāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سُلْطَان",
"2": "m",
"g2": "f",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "سُلْطَان • (sulṭān) m or f (usually uncountable)",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سُلْطَان"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"power, strength"
],
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rule, dominion"
],
"links": [
[
"rule",
"rule"
],
[
"dominion",
"dominion"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "These are but names which you have coined—you and your fathers—for which God has not sent down any authority. They follow nothing but conjectures and the desires of the [lower] soul, while there has already come to them the guidance from their Lord.",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 53:23:",
"roman": "ʔin hiya ʔillā ʔasmāʔun sammaytumūhā ʔantum wa-ʔābāʔukum mā ʔanzala l-lahu bihā min sulṭānin ʔin yattabiʕūna ʔillā ẓ-ẓanna wa-mā tahwā l-ʔanfusu wa-laqad jāʔahum min rabbihimu l-hudā",
"text": "إِنْ هِيَ إِلَّا أَسْمَاءٌ سَمَّيْتُمُوهَا أَنْتُمْ وَآبَاؤُكُم مَا أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ بِهَا مِن سُلْطَانٍ إِن يَتَّبِعُونَ إِلَّا الظَّنَّ وَمَا تَهْوَى الأَنْفُسُ وَلَقَدْ جَاءَهُم مِن رَبِّهِمُ الهُدَى",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"authority"
],
"links": [
[
"authority",
"authority"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mandate, authorization"
],
"links": [
[
"mandate",
"mandate"
],
[
"authorization",
"authorization"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"proof, evidence, an argument or case against"
],
"links": [
[
"proof",
"proof"
],
[
"evidence",
"evidence"
],
[
"argument",
"argument"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a plea, an allegation, the grounds or basis for one's case being superior"
],
"links": [
[
"plea",
"plea"
],
[
"allegation",
"allegation"
],
[
"grounds",
"grounds"
],
[
"basis",
"basis"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"superior",
"superior"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"justification"
],
"links": [
[
"justification",
"justification"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sul.tˤaːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːn"
}
],
"word": "سلطان"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic feminine nouns",
"Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with multiple genders",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root س ل ط",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Arabic/aːn",
"Rhymes:Arabic/aːn/2 syllables",
"ar:Heads of state",
"ar:Monarchy",
"ar:Titles",
"ur:Heads of state",
"ur:Titles"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "sultan"
},
"expansion": "Maltese: sultan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maltese: sultan"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "súltaan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Afar: súltaan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Afar: súltaan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "sultan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: sultan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: sultan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "სულთანი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: სულთანი (sultani)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: სულთანი (sultani)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Sultan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Sultan\n→ Estonian: sultan\n→ Walloon: zultan",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Sultan\n→ Estonian: sultan\n→ Walloon: zultan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "סוּלְטָן",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: סוּלְטָן",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: סוּלְטָן"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "soldán",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Icelandic: soldán",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Icelandic: soldán"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "sultano",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: sultano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: sultano"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "スルターン",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "surutān"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: スルターン (surutān)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: スルターン (surutān)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "술탄",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 술탄 (sultan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 술탄 (sultan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "султан",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: султан (sultan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: султан (sultan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "سلطان",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: سلطان",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sultan",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "sultan\nIndonesian: sultan\n→ Min Nan: 史丹 (sú-tan)\n→ Tagalog: sultan",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: سلطان / sultan\nIndonesian: sultan\n→ Min Nan: 史丹 (sú-tan)\n→ Tagalog: sultan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "solutan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maranao: solutan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maranao: solutan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "sultānus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: sultānus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Medieval Latin: sultānus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "soltano"
},
"expansion": "Italian: soltano",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: soltano"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "soldān",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle High German: soldān",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle High German: soldān"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "soudan",
"3": "souldan"
},
"expansion": "Old French: soudan, souldan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: soudan, souldan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "soldà",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: soldà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: soldà"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "soudan",
"3": "soldan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: soudan, soldan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: soudan, soldan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "soldan"
},
"expansion": "English: soldan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: soldan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "sabdán",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Irish: sabdán\nIrish: sabhdán",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Irish: sabdán\nIrish: sabhdán"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "sudanu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: sudanu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: sudanu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "axm",
"2": "սուլթան",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: սուլթան (sultʻan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Armenian: սուլթան (sultʻan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "սուլթան"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: սուլթան (sultʻan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: սուլթան (sultʻan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "sultan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Kurdish: sultan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Kurdish: sultan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "sultan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Norse: sultan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Norse: sultan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "سلطان",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "sultan"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سلطان (sultan)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: سلطان (sultan) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سلطان",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "soltân"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: سلطان (soltân)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: سلطان (soltân) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "султан",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: султан (sultan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: султан (sultan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "sultani",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: sultani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: sultani"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "султон",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tajik: султон (sulton)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tajik: султон (sulton)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "sultan",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tausug: sultan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tausug: sultan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "สุลต่าน",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: สุลต่าน (sǔn-lá-dtàan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: สุลต่าน (sǔn-lá-dtàan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "סולטאַן",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yiddish: סולטאַן (sultan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yiddish: סולטאַן (sultan)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "س ل ط>rule",
"id": "sultan"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "س ل ط"
},
"expansion": "س ل ط (s l ṭ)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "שׁוּלְטָנָא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic שׁוּלְטָנָא",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "שִׁלְטוֹן",
"t": "rulership, authority",
"tr": "shiltón"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew שִׁלְטוֹן (shiltón, “rulership, authority”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root س ل ط (s l ṭ). Cognates with Aramaic שׁוּלְטָנָא / ܫܘܼܠܛܵܢܵܐ (šulṭānā, “power”) and Hebrew שִׁלְטוֹן (shiltón, “rulership, authority”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "سُلْطَان",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sulṭān",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "سَلَاطِين",
"roman": "salāṭīn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَان",
"roman": "sulṭān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السُّلْطَان",
"roman": "as-sulṭān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَان",
"roman": "sulṭān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانٌ",
"roman": "sulṭānun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السُّلْطَانُ",
"roman": "as-sulṭānu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانُ",
"roman": "sulṭānu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانًا",
"roman": "sulṭānan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السُّلْطَانَ",
"roman": "as-sulṭāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانَ",
"roman": "sulṭāna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانٍ",
"roman": "sulṭānin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السُّلْطَانِ",
"roman": "as-sulṭāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانِ",
"roman": "sulṭāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانَيْن",
"roman": "sulṭānayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السُّلْطَانَيْن",
"roman": "as-sulṭānayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانَيْ",
"roman": "sulṭānay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانَانِ",
"roman": "sulṭānāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السُّلْطَانَانِ",
"roman": "as-sulṭānāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانَا",
"roman": "sulṭānā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانَيْنِ",
"roman": "sulṭānayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السُّلْطَانَيْنِ",
"roman": "as-sulṭānayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانَيْ",
"roman": "sulṭānay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانَيْنِ",
"roman": "sulṭānayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "السُّلْطَانَيْنِ",
"roman": "as-sulṭānayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سُلْطَانَيْ",
"roman": "sulṭānay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "سَلَاطِين",
"roman": "salāṭīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّلَاطِين",
"roman": "as-salāṭīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَلَاطِين",
"roman": "salāṭīn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"informal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَلَاطِينُ",
"roman": "salāṭīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّلَاطِينُ",
"roman": "as-salāṭīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَلَاطِينُ",
"roman": "salāṭīnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَلَاطِينَ",
"roman": "salāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّلَاطِينَ",
"roman": "as-salāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَلَاطِينَ",
"roman": "salāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَلَاطِينَ",
"roman": "salāṭīna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "السَّلَاطِينِ",
"roman": "as-salāṭīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "سَلَاطِينِ",
"roman": "salāṭīni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"diptote",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سُلْطَان",
"2": "m",
"pl": "سَلَاطِين"
},
"expansion": "سُلْطَان • (sulṭān) m (plural سَلَاطِين (salāṭīn))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "سُلْطَان",
"pl": "سَلَاطِين"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sultan"
],
"links": [
[
"sultan",
"sultan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sul.tˤaːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːn"
}
],
"word": "سلطان"
}
Download raw JSONL data for سلطان meaning in Arabic (20.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.