"س ج د" meaning in Arabic

See س ج د in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Root

Forms: s-j-d [romanization]
Etymology: Deriving from Common Aramaic סְגִד (“to bow down in respect”), likely via or at least semantically influenced by Classical Syriac ܣ-ܓ-ܕ (s-ɡ-d). Etymology templates: {{etymon|ar|from|id=root|pos=root}}, {{der|ar|arc|סְגִד|t=to bow down in respect}} Aramaic סְגִד (“to bow down in respect”), {{der|ar|syc|-}} Classical Syriac, {{syc-root|ܣ|ܓ|ܕ}} ܣ-ܓ-ܕ (s-ɡ-d) Head templates: {{ar-root}} س ج د • (s-j-d)
  1. related to bowing down, especially before God Tags: morpheme Derived forms (Form I: سَجَدَ (sajada, “to bow down; to revere”)): مَسْجُود (masjūd) [participle, passive] Derived forms (Form I: سَجَدَ (sajada, “to bow down; to revere”); Active participle): سَاجِد (sājid) Derived forms (Form I: سَجَدَ (sajada, “to bow down; to revere”); Verbal noun): سُجُود (sujūd)
    Sense id: en-س_ج_د-ar-root-bnFep3vj Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic roots, Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Arabic terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 85 4 11 Disambiguation of Arabic roots: 67 9 24 Disambiguation of Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 80 5 15 Disambiguation of Arabic terms with redundant script codes: 74 6 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 88 6 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 93 2 5 Disambiguation of 'Form I: سَجَدَ (sajada, “to bow down; to revere”)': 88 7 5 Disambiguation of 'Form I: سَجَدَ (sajada, “to bow down; to revere”); Active participle': 88 6 6 Disambiguation of 'Form I: سَجَدَ (sajada, “to bow down; to revere”); Verbal noun': 88 7 5
  2. related to paying honor or respect Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-س_ج_د-ar-root-iYmuUSrk
  3. relate to bending, yielding, and complying Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-س_ج_د-ar-root-BSQ9gtqX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Verbs, Nouns, سَجْدَة (sajda) (english: single act of bowing down), pl. سَجَدَات (sajadāt), سَجَّاد (sajjād) (english: prayer, one who prays), سَجَّادَة (sajjāda) (english: prayer rug), pl. سَجَاجِيد (sajājīd), مَسْجِد (masjid) (english: mosque), pl. مَسَاجِد (masājid)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Verbs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Nouns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "single act of bowing down",
      "roman": "sajda",
      "word": "سَجْدَة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sajadāt",
      "word": "pl. سَجَدَات"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "prayer, one who prays",
      "roman": "sajjād",
      "word": "سَجَّاد"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "prayer rug",
      "roman": "sajjāda",
      "word": "سَجَّادَة"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sajājīd",
      "word": "pl. سَجَاجِيد"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "mosque",
      "roman": "masjid",
      "word": "مَسْجِد"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "masājid",
      "word": "pl. مَسَاجِد"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "from",
        "id": "root",
        "pos": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סְגִד",
        "t": "to bow down in respect"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic סְגִד (“to bow down in respect”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣ",
        "2": "ܓ",
        "3": "ܕ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣ-ܓ-ܕ (s-ɡ-d)",
      "name": "syc-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deriving from Common Aramaic סְגִד (“to bow down in respect”), likely via or at least semantically influenced by Classical Syriac ܣ-ܓ-ܕ (s-ɡ-d).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "s-j-d",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "س ج د • (s-j-d)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 4 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 9 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 5 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 6 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "roman": "sujūd",
          "sense": "Form I: سَجَدَ (sajada, “to bow down; to revere”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "سُجُود"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 6 6",
          "roman": "sājid",
          "sense": "Form I: سَجَدَ (sajada, “to bow down; to revere”); Active participle",
          "word": "سَاجِد"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 7 5",
          "roman": "masjūd",
          "sense": "Form I: سَجَدَ (sajada, “to bow down; to revere”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مَسْجُود"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "related to bowing down, especially before God"
      ],
      "id": "en-س_ج_د-ar-root-bnFep3vj",
      "links": [
        [
          "bowing",
          "bowing"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "related to paying honor or respect"
      ],
      "id": "en-س_ج_د-ar-root-iYmuUSrk",
      "links": [
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "respect",
          "respect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "relate to bending, yielding, and complying"
      ],
      "id": "en-س_ج_د-ar-root-BSQ9gtqX",
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "yield",
          "yield"
        ],
        [
          "comply",
          "comply"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "س ج د"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic multiword terms",
    "Arabic roots",
    "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Arabic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Verbs"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sujūd",
      "sense": "Form I: سَجَدَ (sajada, “to bow down; to revere”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "سُجُود"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sājid",
      "sense": "Form I: سَجَدَ (sajada, “to bow down; to revere”); Active participle",
      "word": "سَاجِد"
    },
    {
      "roman": "masjūd",
      "sense": "Form I: سَجَدَ (sajada, “to bow down; to revere”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مَسْجُود"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nouns"
    },
    {
      "english": "single act of bowing down",
      "roman": "sajda",
      "word": "سَجْدَة"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sajadāt",
      "word": "pl. سَجَدَات"
    },
    {
      "english": "prayer, one who prays",
      "roman": "sajjād",
      "word": "سَجَّاد"
    },
    {
      "english": "prayer rug",
      "roman": "sajjāda",
      "word": "سَجَّادَة"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sajājīd",
      "word": "pl. سَجَاجِيد"
    },
    {
      "english": "mosque",
      "roman": "masjid",
      "word": "مَسْجِد"
    },
    {
      "roman": "masājid",
      "word": "pl. مَسَاجِد"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "from",
        "id": "root",
        "pos": "root"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "סְגִד",
        "t": "to bow down in respect"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic סְגִד (“to bow down in respect”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܣ",
        "2": "ܓ",
        "3": "ܕ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܣ-ܓ-ܕ (s-ɡ-d)",
      "name": "syc-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Deriving from Common Aramaic סְגִד (“to bow down in respect”), likely via or at least semantically influenced by Classical Syriac ܣ-ܓ-ܕ (s-ɡ-d).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "s-j-d",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "س ج د • (s-j-d)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "related to bowing down, especially before God"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bowing",
          "bowing"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "related to paying honor or respect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "respect",
          "respect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "relate to bending, yielding, and complying"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "yield",
          "yield"
        ],
        [
          "comply",
          "comply"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "س ج د"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.