"روما" meaning in Arabic

See روما in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ruː.maː/, /roː.ma/
Etymology: From Latin Rōma. Etymology templates: {{bor|ar|la|Rōma}} Latin Rōma Head templates: {{ar-proper noun|رُومَا|f|head2=رُومَا|tr2=rōma}} رُومَا • (rūmā or rōma) f Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|رُومَا|head2=رُومَا/rōma|state=ind-def}} Forms: رُومَا [canonical], rūmā [romanization], rōma [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [indefinite, informal, invariable, singular], رُومَا [definite, informal, invariable, singular], رُومَا [definite, informal, invariable, singular], - [construct, informal, invariable, singular], - [indefinite, invariable, nominative, singular], رُومَا [definite, invariable, nominative, singular], رُومَا [definite, invariable, nominative, singular], - [construct, invariable, nominative, singular], - [accusative, indefinite, invariable, singular], رُومَا [accusative, definite, invariable, singular], رُومَا [accusative, definite, invariable, singular], - [accusative, construct, invariable, singular], - [genitive, indefinite, invariable, singular], رُومَا [definite, genitive, invariable, singular], رُومَا [definite, genitive, invariable, singular], - [construct, genitive, invariable, singular]
  1. Rome (the capital city of Italy) Categories (place): Cities in Italy, National capitals, Places in Italy, Rome
    Sense id: en-روما-ar-name-CFlwrB9e Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with invariable singular, Arabic terms with irregular pronunciations, Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 69 31 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with invariable singular: 80 20 Disambiguation of Arabic terms with irregular pronunciations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 91 9 Disambiguation of Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 56 12 20 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 47 12 29 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 11 30 11
  2. Rome (an ancient empire) Categories (place): Historical polities
    Sense id: en-روما-ar-name-W7vN-msV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: رُومَة (rūma) [obsolete] 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Rōma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Rōma",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Rōma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "رُومَا",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūmā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "invariable",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رُومَا",
      "roman": "rūmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "invariable",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رُومَا",
      "roman": "rōma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "invariable",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "invariable",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "invariable",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رُومَا",
      "roman": "rūmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "invariable",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رُومَا",
      "roman": "rōma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "invariable",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "invariable",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "invariable",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رُومَا",
      "roman": "rūmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "invariable",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رُومَا",
      "roman": "rōma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "invariable",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "invariable",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "invariable",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رُومَا",
      "roman": "rūmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "invariable",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رُومَا",
      "roman": "rōma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "invariable",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "invariable",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "رُومَا",
        "2": "f",
        "head2": "رُومَا",
        "tr2": "rōma"
      },
      "expansion": "رُومَا • (rūmā or rōma) f",
      "name": "ar-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "رُومَا",
        "head2": "رُومَا/rōma",
        "state": "ind-def"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Cities in Italy",
          "orig": "ar:Cities in Italy",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "ar:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Places in Italy",
          "orig": "ar:Places in Italy",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Rome",
          "orig": "ar:Rome",
          "parents": [
            "Lazio",
            "Italy",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with invariable singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with irregular pronunciations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 12 20 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 12 29 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 11 30 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rome (the capital city of Italy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-روما-ar-name-CFlwrB9e",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rome",
          "Rome#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Historical polities",
          "orig": "ar:Historical polities",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rome (an ancient empire)"
      ],
      "id": "en-روما-ar-name-W7vN-msV",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rome",
          "Rome#English"
        ],
        [
          "empire",
          "empire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ruː.maː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/roː.ma/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rūma",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "رُومَة"
    }
  ],
  "word": "روما"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 2-syllable words",
    "Arabic definite nouns",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic feminine nouns",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic nouns with invariable singular",
    "Arabic proper nouns",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Arabic terms derived from Latin",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Arabic terms with irregular pronunciations",
    "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hijazi Arabic feminine nouns",
    "Hijazi Arabic learned borrowings from Arabic",
    "Hijazi Arabic lemmas",
    "Hijazi Arabic proper nouns",
    "Hijazi Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Rōma"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Rōma",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Rōma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "رُومَا",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rūmā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rōma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "invariable",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رُومَا",
      "roman": "rūmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "invariable",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رُومَا",
      "roman": "rōma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "invariable",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "invariable",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "invariable",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رُومَا",
      "roman": "rūmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "invariable",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رُومَا",
      "roman": "rōma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "invariable",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "invariable",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "invariable",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رُومَا",
      "roman": "rūmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "invariable",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رُومَا",
      "roman": "rōma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "invariable",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "invariable",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "invariable",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رُومَا",
      "roman": "rūmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "invariable",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "رُومَا",
      "roman": "rōma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "invariable",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "invariable",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "رُومَا",
        "2": "f",
        "head2": "رُومَا",
        "tr2": "rōma"
      },
      "expansion": "رُومَا • (rūmā or rōma) f",
      "name": "ar-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "رُومَا",
        "head2": "رُومَا/rōma",
        "state": "ind-def"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ar:Cities in Italy",
        "ar:National capitals",
        "ar:Places in Italy",
        "ar:Rome"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rome (the capital city of Italy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Rome",
          "Rome#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital city",
          "capital city"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ar:Historical polities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rome (an ancient empire)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Rome",
          "Rome#English"
        ],
        [
          "empire",
          "empire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ruː.maː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/roː.ma/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "rūma",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "رُومَة"
    }
  ],
  "word": "روما"
}

Download raw JSONL data for روما meaning in Arabic (3.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.