See دربوكة in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "داربوقه",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "darbuka"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: داربوقه (darbuka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: داربوقه (darbuka)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "darbuka"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: darbuka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: darbuka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܪܕܒܐ",
"tr": "ʾardbā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܪܕܒܐ (ʾardbā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tmr",
"2": "דבוכא",
"ts": "*dabbukkā"
},
"expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic דבוכא (/*dabbukkā/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܕܥܒܘܟܐ",
"tr": "darbukkā, darbūkā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܕܥܒܘܟܐ (darbukkā, darbūkā)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "تنبک",
"3": "دنبک",
"tr": "donbak"
},
"expansion": "Persian دنبک (donbak)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An Iranian borrowing, found as Classical Syriac ܐܪܕܒܐ (ʾardbā), ܐܪܕܒܩܐ (ʾardbaqqā), ܐܪܕܒܟܐ (ʾardbakkā), ܕܥܒܒܘܩܐ (daʿbukkā), ܕܥܒܘܟܐ (darbukkā), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic דבוכא (/*dabbukkā/), maybe mediated via Classical Syriac ܕܥܒܘܟܐ (darbukkā, darbūkā) specifically and ultimately the same word as Persian دنبک (donbak) which is the same kind of drum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَة",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "darbūka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَات",
"roman": "darbūkāt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَة",
"roman": "darbūka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّرْبُوكَة",
"roman": "ad-darbūka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَة",
"roman": "darbūkat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَةٌ",
"roman": "darbūkatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّرْبُوكَةُ",
"roman": "ad-darbūkatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَةُ",
"roman": "darbūkatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَةً",
"roman": "darbūkatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّرْبُوكَةَ",
"roman": "ad-darbūkata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَةَ",
"roman": "darbūkata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَةٍ",
"roman": "darbūkatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّرْبُوكَةِ",
"roman": "ad-darbūkati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَةِ",
"roman": "darbūkati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَتَيْن",
"roman": "darbūkatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّرْبُوكَتَيْن",
"roman": "ad-darbūkatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَتَيْ",
"roman": "darbūkatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَتَانِ",
"roman": "darbūkatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّرْبُوكَتَانِ",
"roman": "ad-darbūkatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَتَا",
"roman": "darbūkatā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "darbūkatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّرْبُوكَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ad-darbūkatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَتَيْ",
"roman": "darbūkatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "darbūkatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّرْبُوكَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ad-darbūkatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَتَيْ",
"roman": "darbūkatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَات",
"roman": "darbūkāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّرْبُوكَات",
"roman": "ad-darbūkāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَات",
"roman": "darbūkāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَاتٌ",
"roman": "darbūkātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّرْبُوكَاتُ",
"roman": "ad-darbūkātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَاتُ",
"roman": "darbūkātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَاتٍ",
"roman": "darbūkātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّرْبُوكَاتِ",
"roman": "ad-darbūkāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَاتِ",
"roman": "darbūkāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَاتٍ",
"roman": "darbūkātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّرْبُوكَاتِ",
"roman": "ad-darbūkāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَاتِ",
"roman": "darbūkāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "دَرْبُوكَة",
"2": "f",
"pl": "دَرْبُوكَات"
},
"expansion": "دَرْبُوكَة • (darbūka) f (plural دَرْبُوكَات (darbūkāt))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "دَرْبُوكَة",
"pl": "دَرْبُوكَات"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "ar:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"darbuka, a goblet drum of the Arab world and Turkey; in Iran, called a تمبک (tombak)"
],
"id": "en-دربوكة-ar-noun-sIwoQRxH",
"links": [
[
"darbuka",
"darbuka"
],
[
"goblet drum",
"goblet drum"
],
[
"تمبک",
"تنبک#Persian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "darabukka",
"word": "دَرَبُكَّة"
},
{
"roman": "dirbakka",
"word": "دِرْبَكَّة"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ar:دربوكة"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dar.buː.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dar.buː.ka/"
}
],
"word": "دربوكة"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "داربوقه",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "darbuka"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: داربوقه (darbuka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: داربوقه (darbuka)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "darbuka"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: darbuka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: darbuka"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ira"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܪܕܒܐ",
"tr": "ʾardbā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܪܕܒܐ (ʾardbā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tmr",
"2": "דבוכא",
"ts": "*dabbukkā"
},
"expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic דבוכא (/*dabbukkā/)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "syc",
"3": "ܕܥܒܘܟܐ",
"tr": "darbukkā, darbūkā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܕܥܒܘܟܐ (darbukkā, darbūkā)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "تنبک",
"3": "دنبک",
"tr": "donbak"
},
"expansion": "Persian دنبک (donbak)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An Iranian borrowing, found as Classical Syriac ܐܪܕܒܐ (ʾardbā), ܐܪܕܒܩܐ (ʾardbaqqā), ܐܪܕܒܟܐ (ʾardbakkā), ܕܥܒܒܘܩܐ (daʿbukkā), ܕܥܒܘܟܐ (darbukkā), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic דבוכא (/*dabbukkā/), maybe mediated via Classical Syriac ܕܥܒܘܟܐ (darbukkā, darbūkā) specifically and ultimately the same word as Persian دنبک (donbak) which is the same kind of drum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَة",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "darbūka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَات",
"roman": "darbūkāt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَة",
"roman": "darbūka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّرْبُوكَة",
"roman": "ad-darbūka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَة",
"roman": "darbūkat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَةٌ",
"roman": "darbūkatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّرْبُوكَةُ",
"roman": "ad-darbūkatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَةُ",
"roman": "darbūkatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَةً",
"roman": "darbūkatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّرْبُوكَةَ",
"roman": "ad-darbūkata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَةَ",
"roman": "darbūkata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَةٍ",
"roman": "darbūkatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّرْبُوكَةِ",
"roman": "ad-darbūkati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَةِ",
"roman": "darbūkati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَتَيْن",
"roman": "darbūkatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّرْبُوكَتَيْن",
"roman": "ad-darbūkatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَتَيْ",
"roman": "darbūkatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَتَانِ",
"roman": "darbūkatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّرْبُوكَتَانِ",
"roman": "ad-darbūkatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَتَا",
"roman": "darbūkatā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "darbūkatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّرْبُوكَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ad-darbūkatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَتَيْ",
"roman": "darbūkatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "darbūkatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّرْبُوكَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ad-darbūkatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَتَيْ",
"roman": "darbūkatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَات",
"roman": "darbūkāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّرْبُوكَات",
"roman": "ad-darbūkāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَات",
"roman": "darbūkāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَاتٌ",
"roman": "darbūkātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّرْبُوكَاتُ",
"roman": "ad-darbūkātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَاتُ",
"roman": "darbūkātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَاتٍ",
"roman": "darbūkātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّرْبُوكَاتِ",
"roman": "ad-darbūkāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَاتِ",
"roman": "darbūkāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَاتٍ",
"roman": "darbūkātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الدَّرْبُوكَاتِ",
"roman": "ad-darbūkāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "دَرْبُوكَاتِ",
"roman": "darbūkāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "دَرْبُوكَة",
"2": "f",
"pl": "دَرْبُوكَات"
},
"expansion": "دَرْبُوكَة • (darbūka) f (plural دَرْبُوكَات (darbūkāt))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "دَرْبُوكَة",
"pl": "دَرْبُوكَات"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 3-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic feminine nouns",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
"Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
"Arabic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Arabic terms derived from Iranian languages",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Moroccan Arabic 3-syllable words",
"Moroccan Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ar:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"darbuka, a goblet drum of the Arab world and Turkey; in Iran, called a تمبک (tombak)"
],
"links": [
[
"darbuka",
"darbuka"
],
[
"goblet drum",
"goblet drum"
],
[
"تمبک",
"تنبک#Persian"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ar:دربوكة"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dar.buː.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/dar.buː.ka/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "darabukka",
"word": "دَرَبُكَّة"
},
{
"roman": "dirbakka",
"word": "دِرْبَكَّة"
}
],
"word": "دربوكة"
}
Download raw JSONL data for دربوكة meaning in Arabic (9.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.