"خروف" meaning in Arabic

See خروف in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /xa.ruːf/ Audio: Ar-خروف.ogg
Etymology: From the root خ ر ف (ḵ r f), from which particularly خَرِيف (ḵarīf, “autumn; a year, one complete agricultural cycle”), meaning a lamb or colt that has lived long enough to pasture on the produce of this season or born in this season, or one year old. Etymology templates: {{ar-root|خ ر ف}} خ ر ف (ḵ r f) Head templates: {{ar-noun|خَرُوف|m|pl=خِرْفَان|pl2=أَخْرِفَة|pl3=خِرَاف}} خَرُوف • (ḵarūf) m (plural خِرْفَان (ḵirfān) or أَخْرِفَة (ʔaḵrifa) or خِرَاف (ḵirāf)) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|خَرُوف|pl=خِرْفَان|pl2=أَخْرِفَة|pl3=خِرَاف}} Forms: خَرُوف [canonical], ḵarūf [romanization], خِرْفَان [plural], أَخْرِفَة [plural], خِرَاف [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], خَرُوف [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْخَرُوف [definite, informal, singular, triptote], خَرُوف [construct, informal, singular, triptote], خَرُوفٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْخَرُوفُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], خَرُوفُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], خَرُوفًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْخَرُوفَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], خَرُوفَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], خَرُوفٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْخَرُوفِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], خَرُوفِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote], خَرُوفَيْن [dual, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْخَرُوفَيْن [definite, dual, informal, singular, triptote], خَرُوفَيْ [construct, dual, informal, singular, triptote], خَرُوفَانِ [dual, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْخَرُوفَانِ [definite, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], خَرُوفَا [construct, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], خَرُوفَيْنِ [accusative, dual, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْخَرُوفَيْنِ [accusative, definite, dual, singular, triptote], خَرُوفَيْ [accusative, construct, dual, singular, triptote], خَرُوفَيْنِ [dual, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْخَرُوفَيْنِ [definite, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], خَرُوفَيْ [construct, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], خِرْفَان [ar-infl-a, broken-form, indefinite, informal, plural, triptote], أَخْرِفَة [ar-infl-a, broken-form, indefinite, informal, plural, triptote], خِرَاف [ar-infl-a, broken-form, indefinite, informal, plural, triptote], الْخِرْفَان [ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, informal, plural, triptote], الْأَخْرِفَة [ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, informal, plural, triptote], الْخِرَاف [ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, informal, plural, triptote], خِرْفَان [ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, informal, plural, triptote], أَخْرِفَة [ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, informal, plural, triptote], خِرَاف [ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, informal, plural, triptote], خِرْفَانٌ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, indefinite, nominative, plural, triptote], أَخْرِفَةٌ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, indefinite, nominative, plural, triptote], خِرَافٌ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, indefinite, nominative, plural, triptote], الْخِرْفَانُ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, nominative, plural, triptote], الْأَخْرِفَةُ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, nominative, plural, triptote], الْخِرَافُ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, nominative, plural, triptote], خِرْفَانُ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, nominative, plural, triptote], أَخْرِفَةُ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, nominative, plural, triptote], خِرَافُ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, nominative, plural, triptote], خِرْفَانًا [accusative, ar-infl-a, broken-form, indefinite, plural, triptote], أَخْرِفَةً [accusative, ar-infl-a, broken-form, indefinite, plural, triptote], خِرَافًا [accusative, ar-infl-a, broken-form, indefinite, plural, triptote], الْخِرْفَانَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, plural, triptote], الْأَخْرِفَةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, plural, triptote], الْخِرَافَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, plural, triptote], خِرْفَانَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, plural, triptote], أَخْرِفَةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, plural, triptote], خِرَافَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, plural, triptote], خِرْفَانٍ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, genitive, indefinite, plural, triptote], أَخْرِفَةٍ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, genitive, indefinite, plural, triptote], خِرَافٍ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, genitive, indefinite, plural, triptote], الْخِرْفَانِ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, genitive, plural, triptote], الْأَخْرِفَةِ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, genitive, plural, triptote], الْخِرَافِ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, genitive, plural, triptote], خِرْفَانِ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, genitive, plural, triptote], أَخْرِفَةِ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, genitive, plural, triptote], خِرَافِ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, genitive, plural, triptote]
  1. lamb (mammal)
    Sense id: en-خروف-ar-noun-JBb8kQ48 Categories (other): Baby animals, Sheep Disambiguation of Baby animals: 51 8 42 Disambiguation of Sheep: 100 0 0
  2. a colt of 6-7 months of age (mammal)
    Sense id: en-خروف-ar-noun-i8AxFdB2
  3. (figuratively) young ignorant person, naive, being born yesterday Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-خروف-ar-noun-4UepjNlk Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Arabic nouns with broken plural, Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a, Arabic terms belonging to the root خ ر ف, Pages with entries, South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Baby animals Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 14 8 78 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural: 17 9 75 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 27 22 51 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 16 8 76 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a: 19 11 71 Disambiguation of Arabic terms belonging to the root خ ر ف: 34 22 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 2 31 1 13 1 36 1 4 1 4 3 Disambiguation of South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 3 2 47 1 18 3 13 1 4 1 4 5 Disambiguation of Baby animals: 51 8 42
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "afb",
            "2": "خروف",
            "tr": "ḵarūf"
          },
          "expansion": "Gulf Arabic: خروف (ḵarūf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gulf Arabic: خروف (ḵarūf)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "acw",
            "2": "خاروف",
            "tr": "ḵārūf"
          },
          "expansion": "Hijazi Arabic: خاروف (ḵārūf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hijazi Arabic: خاروف (ḵārūf)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "ħaruf"
          },
          "expansion": "Maltese: ħaruf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maltese: ħaruf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ary",
            "2": "خروف",
            "tr": "ḵrūf"
          },
          "expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: خروف (ḵrūf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Moroccan Arabic: خروف (ḵrūf)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "خ ر ف"
      },
      "expansion": "خ ر ف (ḵ r f)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root خ ر ف (ḵ r f), from which particularly خَرِيف (ḵarīf, “autumn; a year, one complete agricultural cycle”), meaning a lamb or colt that has lived long enough to pasture on the produce of this season or born in this season, or one year old.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "خَرُوف",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḵarūf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرْفَان",
      "roman": "ḵirfān",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخْرِفَة",
      "roman": "ʔaḵrifa",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرَاف",
      "roman": "ḵirāf",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوف",
      "roman": "ḵarūf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَرُوف",
      "roman": "al-ḵarūf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوف",
      "roman": "ḵarūf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوفٌ",
      "roman": "ḵarūfun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَرُوفُ",
      "roman": "al-ḵarūfu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوفُ",
      "roman": "ḵarūfu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوفًا",
      "roman": "ḵarūfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَرُوفَ",
      "roman": "al-ḵarūfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوفَ",
      "roman": "ḵarūfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوفٍ",
      "roman": "ḵarūfin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَرُوفِ",
      "roman": "al-ḵarūfi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوفِ",
      "roman": "ḵarūfi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوفَيْن",
      "roman": "ḵarūfayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَرُوفَيْن",
      "roman": "al-ḵarūfayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوفَيْ",
      "roman": "ḵarūfay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوفَانِ",
      "roman": "ḵarūfāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَرُوفَانِ",
      "roman": "al-ḵarūfāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوفَا",
      "roman": "ḵarūfā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوفَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ḵarūfayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَرُوفَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-ḵarūfayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوفَيْ",
      "roman": "ḵarūfay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوفَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ḵarūfayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَرُوفَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-ḵarūfayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوفَيْ",
      "roman": "ḵarūfay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرْفَان",
      "roman": "ḵirfān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخْرِفَة",
      "roman": "ʔaḵrifa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرَاف",
      "roman": "ḵirāf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخِرْفَان",
      "roman": "al-ḵirfān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَخْرِفَة",
      "roman": "al-ʔaḵrifa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخِرَاف",
      "roman": "al-ḵirāf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرْفَان",
      "roman": "ḵirfān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخْرِفَة",
      "roman": "ʔaḵrifat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرَاف",
      "roman": "ḵirāf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرْفَانٌ",
      "roman": "ḵirfānun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخْرِفَةٌ",
      "roman": "ʔaḵrifatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرَافٌ",
      "roman": "ḵirāfun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخِرْفَانُ",
      "roman": "al-ḵirfānu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَخْرِفَةُ",
      "roman": "al-ʔaḵrifatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخِرَافُ",
      "roman": "al-ḵirāfu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرْفَانُ",
      "roman": "ḵirfānu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخْرِفَةُ",
      "roman": "ʔaḵrifatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرَافُ",
      "roman": "ḵirāfu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرْفَانًا",
      "roman": "ḵirfānan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخْرِفَةً",
      "roman": "ʔaḵrifatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرَافًا",
      "roman": "ḵirāfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخِرْفَانَ",
      "roman": "al-ḵirfāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَخْرِفَةَ",
      "roman": "al-ʔaḵrifata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخِرَافَ",
      "roman": "al-ḵirāfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرْفَانَ",
      "roman": "ḵirfāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخْرِفَةَ",
      "roman": "ʔaḵrifata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرَافَ",
      "roman": "ḵirāfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرْفَانٍ",
      "roman": "ḵirfānin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخْرِفَةٍ",
      "roman": "ʔaḵrifatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرَافٍ",
      "roman": "ḵirāfin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخِرْفَانِ",
      "roman": "al-ḵirfāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَخْرِفَةِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔaḵrifati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخِرَافِ",
      "roman": "al-ḵirāfi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرْفَانِ",
      "roman": "ḵirfāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخْرِفَةِ",
      "roman": "ʔaḵrifati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرَافِ",
      "roman": "ḵirāfi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "خَرُوف",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "خِرْفَان",
        "pl2": "أَخْرِفَة",
        "pl3": "خِرَاف"
      },
      "expansion": "خَرُوف • (ḵarūf) m (plural خِرْفَان (ḵirfān) or أَخْرِفَة (ʔaḵrifa) or خِرَاف (ḵirāf))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "خَرُوف",
        "pl": "خِرْفَان",
        "pl2": "أَخْرِفَة",
        "pl3": "خِرَاف"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 8 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "ar:Baby animals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Sheep",
          "orig": "ar:Sheep",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lamb (mammal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-خروف-ar-noun-JBb8kQ48",
      "links": [
        [
          "lamb",
          "lamb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a colt of 6-7 months of age (mammal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-خروف-ar-noun-i8AxFdB2",
      "links": [
        [
          "colt",
          "colt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 8 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 9 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 22 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 8 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 22 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root خ ر ف",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 31 1 13 1 36 1 4 1 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 47 1 18 3 13 1 4 1 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 8 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "ar:Baby animals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young ignorant person, naive, being born yesterday"
      ],
      "id": "en-خروف-ar-noun-4UepjNlk",
      "links": [
        [
          "naive",
          "naive"
        ],
        [
          "being born yesterday",
          "be born yesterday"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) young ignorant person, naive, being born yesterday"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xa.ruːf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ar-خروف.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Ar-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%81.ogg/Ar-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%81.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Ar-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%81.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "خروف"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 2-syllable words",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root خ ر ف",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
    "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ajp:Animals",
    "ajp:Mammals",
    "ar:Baby animals",
    "ar:Sheep"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "afb",
            "2": "خروف",
            "tr": "ḵarūf"
          },
          "expansion": "Gulf Arabic: خروف (ḵarūf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gulf Arabic: خروف (ḵarūf)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "acw",
            "2": "خاروف",
            "tr": "ḵārūf"
          },
          "expansion": "Hijazi Arabic: خاروف (ḵārūf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hijazi Arabic: خاروف (ḵārūf)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "ħaruf"
          },
          "expansion": "Maltese: ħaruf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maltese: ħaruf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ary",
            "2": "خروف",
            "tr": "ḵrūf"
          },
          "expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: خروف (ḵrūf)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Moroccan Arabic: خروف (ḵrūf)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "خ ر ف"
      },
      "expansion": "خ ر ف (ḵ r f)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root خ ر ف (ḵ r f), from which particularly خَرِيف (ḵarīf, “autumn; a year, one complete agricultural cycle”), meaning a lamb or colt that has lived long enough to pasture on the produce of this season or born in this season, or one year old.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "خَرُوف",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḵarūf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرْفَان",
      "roman": "ḵirfān",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخْرِفَة",
      "roman": "ʔaḵrifa",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرَاف",
      "roman": "ḵirāf",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوف",
      "roman": "ḵarūf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَرُوف",
      "roman": "al-ḵarūf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوف",
      "roman": "ḵarūf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوفٌ",
      "roman": "ḵarūfun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَرُوفُ",
      "roman": "al-ḵarūfu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوفُ",
      "roman": "ḵarūfu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوفًا",
      "roman": "ḵarūfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَرُوفَ",
      "roman": "al-ḵarūfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوفَ",
      "roman": "ḵarūfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوفٍ",
      "roman": "ḵarūfin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَرُوفِ",
      "roman": "al-ḵarūfi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوفِ",
      "roman": "ḵarūfi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوفَيْن",
      "roman": "ḵarūfayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَرُوفَيْن",
      "roman": "al-ḵarūfayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوفَيْ",
      "roman": "ḵarūfay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوفَانِ",
      "roman": "ḵarūfāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَرُوفَانِ",
      "roman": "al-ḵarūfāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوفَا",
      "roman": "ḵarūfā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوفَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ḵarūfayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَرُوفَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-ḵarūfayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوفَيْ",
      "roman": "ḵarūfay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوفَيْنِ",
      "roman": "ḵarūfayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخَرُوفَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-ḵarūfayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خَرُوفَيْ",
      "roman": "ḵarūfay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرْفَان",
      "roman": "ḵirfān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخْرِفَة",
      "roman": "ʔaḵrifa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرَاف",
      "roman": "ḵirāf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخِرْفَان",
      "roman": "al-ḵirfān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَخْرِفَة",
      "roman": "al-ʔaḵrifa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخِرَاف",
      "roman": "al-ḵirāf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرْفَان",
      "roman": "ḵirfān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخْرِفَة",
      "roman": "ʔaḵrifat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرَاف",
      "roman": "ḵirāf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرْفَانٌ",
      "roman": "ḵirfānun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخْرِفَةٌ",
      "roman": "ʔaḵrifatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرَافٌ",
      "roman": "ḵirāfun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخِرْفَانُ",
      "roman": "al-ḵirfānu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَخْرِفَةُ",
      "roman": "al-ʔaḵrifatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخِرَافُ",
      "roman": "al-ḵirāfu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرْفَانُ",
      "roman": "ḵirfānu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخْرِفَةُ",
      "roman": "ʔaḵrifatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرَافُ",
      "roman": "ḵirāfu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرْفَانًا",
      "roman": "ḵirfānan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخْرِفَةً",
      "roman": "ʔaḵrifatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرَافًا",
      "roman": "ḵirāfan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخِرْفَانَ",
      "roman": "al-ḵirfāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَخْرِفَةَ",
      "roman": "al-ʔaḵrifata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخِرَافَ",
      "roman": "al-ḵirāfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرْفَانَ",
      "roman": "ḵirfāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخْرِفَةَ",
      "roman": "ʔaḵrifata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرَافَ",
      "roman": "ḵirāfa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرْفَانٍ",
      "roman": "ḵirfānin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخْرِفَةٍ",
      "roman": "ʔaḵrifatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرَافٍ",
      "roman": "ḵirāfin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخِرْفَانِ",
      "roman": "al-ḵirfāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَخْرِفَةِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔaḵrifati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْخِرَافِ",
      "roman": "al-ḵirāfi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرْفَانِ",
      "roman": "ḵirfāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَخْرِفَةِ",
      "roman": "ʔaḵrifati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "خِرَافِ",
      "roman": "ḵirāfi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "خَرُوف",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "خِرْفَان",
        "pl2": "أَخْرِفَة",
        "pl3": "خِرَاف"
      },
      "expansion": "خَرُوف • (ḵarūf) m (plural خِرْفَان (ḵirfān) or أَخْرِفَة (ʔaḵrifa) or خِرَاف (ḵirāf))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "خَرُوف",
        "pl": "خِرْفَان",
        "pl2": "أَخْرِفَة",
        "pl3": "خِرَاف"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lamb (mammal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lamb",
          "lamb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a colt of 6-7 months of age (mammal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "colt",
          "colt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "young ignorant person, naive, being born yesterday"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "naive",
          "naive"
        ],
        [
          "being born yesterday",
          "be born yesterday"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) young ignorant person, naive, being born yesterday"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xa.ruːf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ar-خروف.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/Ar-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%81.ogg/Ar-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%81.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Ar-%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%81.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "خروف"
}

Download raw JSONL data for خروف meaning in Arabic (13.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.