See حرام in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "ḥalāl",
"word": "حَلَال"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "ħram"
},
"expansion": "Maltese: ħram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maltese: ħram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "حرام"
},
"expansion": "South Levantine Arabic: حرام",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "South Levantine Arabic: حرام"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "caráamu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Afar: caráamu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Afar: caráamu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "haram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: haram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: haram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "haram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: haram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: haram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "حَرَام",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Persian: حَرَام (harām)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: हराम (harām)\nUrdu: حَرَام (harām)\n→ Ushojo: حرام",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Persian: حَرَام (harām)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: हराम (harām)\nUrdu: حَرَام (harām)\n→ Ushojo: حرام"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "haram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: haram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: haram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "haram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: haram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: haram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "haram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: haram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: haram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ha",
"2": "haram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hausa: haram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hausa: haram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "haram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: haram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: haram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "haram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: haram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: haram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "haram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: haram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: haram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "haramu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: haramu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: haramu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "حرام",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: حرام",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: حرام"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "haram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ladino: haram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ladino: haram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "haram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: haram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: haram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "haram",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Turkish: haram (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Turkish: haram (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "haram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: haram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: haram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "haram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: haram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: haram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ھارام",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: ھارام (haram)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: ھارام (haram)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ح ر م"
},
"expansion": "ح ر م (ḥ r m)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֵרֶם",
"3": "",
"4": "taboo, consecration",
"tr": "ḥērem"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֵרֶם (ḥērem, “taboo, consecration”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ح ر م (ḥ r m), related to Hebrew חֵרֶם (ḥērem, “taboo, consecration”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حَرَام",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥarām",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَام",
"roman": "ḥarām",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُم",
"roman": "ḥurum",
"tags": [
"common",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَام",
"roman": "ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَام",
"roman": "al-ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَام",
"roman": "ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَام",
"roman": "al-ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامٌ",
"roman": "ḥarāmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامُ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامٌ",
"roman": "ḥarāmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامُ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامًا",
"roman": "ḥarāman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامًا",
"roman": "ḥarāman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامٍ",
"roman": "ḥarāmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامٍ",
"roman": "ḥarāmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَام",
"roman": "ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامَيْن",
"roman": "ḥarāmayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَام",
"roman": "al-ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَيْن",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَام",
"roman": "ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامَيْن",
"roman": "ḥarāmayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَام",
"roman": "al-ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَيْن",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامٌ",
"roman": "ḥarāmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامَانِ",
"roman": "ḥarāmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامُ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَانِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامٌ",
"roman": "ḥarāmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامَانِ",
"roman": "ḥarāmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامُ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَانِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامًا",
"roman": "ḥarāman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥarāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامًا",
"roman": "ḥarāman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥarāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامٍ",
"roman": "ḥarāmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥarāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامٍ",
"roman": "ḥarāmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥarāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَام",
"roman": "ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُم",
"roman": "ḥurum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَام",
"roman": "al-ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُرُم",
"roman": "al-ḥurum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَام",
"roman": "ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُم",
"roman": "ḥurum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَام",
"roman": "al-ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُرُم",
"roman": "al-ḥurum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامٌ",
"roman": "ḥarāmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُمٌ",
"roman": "ḥurumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامُ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُرُمُ",
"roman": "al-ḥurumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامٌ",
"roman": "ḥarāmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُمٌ",
"roman": "ḥurumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامُ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُرُمُ",
"roman": "al-ḥurumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامًا",
"roman": "ḥarāman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُمًا",
"roman": "ḥuruman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُرُمَ",
"roman": "al-ḥuruma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامًا",
"roman": "ḥarāman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُمًا",
"roman": "ḥuruman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُرُمَ",
"roman": "al-ḥuruma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامٍ",
"roman": "ḥarāmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُمٍ",
"roman": "ḥurumin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُرُمِ",
"roman": "al-ḥurumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامٍ",
"roman": "ḥarāmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُمٍ",
"roman": "ḥurumin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُرُمِ",
"roman": "al-ḥurumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حَرَام",
"cpl": "حُرُم",
"f": "حَرَام"
},
"expansion": "حَرَام • (ḥarām) (feminine حَرَام (ḥarām), common plural حُرُم (ḥurum))",
"name": "ar-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حَرَام",
"cpl": "حَرَام",
"cpl2": "حُرُم",
"d": "حَرَام:tri",
"d2": "حَرَامَانِ",
"f": "حَرَام",
"fd": "حَرَام:tri",
"fd2": "حَرَامَانِ"
},
"name": "ar-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Islamic jurisprudence",
"orig": "ar:Islamic jurisprudence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 15 11 13 15 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
79,
87
]
],
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 10:59:",
"roman": "qul ʔa-raʔaytum mā ʔanzala l-lahu lakum min rizqin fa-jaʕaltum minhu ḥarāman wa-ḥalālan qul ʔāllāhu ʔaḏina lakum ʔam ʕalā llāhi taftarūna",
"text": "قُلۡ أَرَءَيۡتُم مَّاۤ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّٰهُ لَكُم مِّن رِّزۡقࣲ فَجَعَلۡتُم مِّنۡهُ حَرَامࣰا وَحَلَـٰلࣰا قُلۡ ءَاۤللَّهُ أَذِنَ لَكُمۡ ۖ أَمۡ عَلَى ٱللَّٰهِ تَفۡتَرُونَ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forbidden, interdicted, unlawful, illegitimate"
],
"id": "en-حرام-ar-adj-lbomN~kJ",
"links": [
[
"forbidden",
"forbidden"
],
[
"interdicted",
"interdicted"
],
[
"unlawful",
"unlawful"
],
[
"illegitimate",
"illegitimate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 61 9 10 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 42 17 18 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote dual",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 42 17 18 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 62 9 9 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic adjectives with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 53 8 11 2 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 30 10 11 13 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 57 6 7 7 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 15 11 13 15 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 49 7 8 9 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 19 3 3 1 1 3 4 0 7 7 4 5 2 3 3 7 4 1 4 0 7 4 0 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 31 2 3 1 1 3 3 0 6 6 3 4 2 2 2 6 4 1 3 0 6 3 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ill-gotten; stolen"
],
"id": "en-حرام-ar-adj-DDavRG5F",
"links": [
[
"ill-gotten",
"ill-gotten"
],
[
"stolen",
"stolen"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 15 11 13 15 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"english": "The sacred months.",
"roman": "al-ʔašhuru l-ḥurumu",
"text": "اَلْأَشْهُرُ الْحُرُمُ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inviolable, sacred, sacrosanct, taboo"
],
"id": "en-حرام-ar-adj-wwTSpkyu",
"links": [
[
"inviolable",
"inviolable"
],
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
],
[
"sacrosanct",
"sacrosanct"
],
[
"taboo",
"taboo"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 15 11 13 15 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cursed, accursed, anathema"
],
"id": "en-حرام-ar-adj-humIapin",
"links": [
[
"cursed",
"cursed"
],
[
"accursed",
"accursed"
],
[
"anathema",
"anathema"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ħa.raːm/"
}
],
"word": "حرام"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ح ر م"
},
"expansion": "ح ر م (ḥ r m)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֵרֶם",
"3": "",
"4": "taboo, consecration",
"tr": "ḥērem"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֵרֶם (ḥērem, “taboo, consecration”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ح ر م (ḥ r m), related to Hebrew חֵרֶם (ḥērem, “taboo, consecration”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حَرَام",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥarām",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَام",
"roman": "ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَام",
"roman": "al-ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَام",
"roman": "ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامٌ",
"roman": "ḥarāmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامُ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامُ",
"roman": "ḥarāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامًا",
"roman": "ḥarāman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامَ",
"roman": "ḥarāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامٍ",
"roman": "ḥarāmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامِ",
"roman": "ḥarāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حَرَام",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "حَرَام • (ḥarām) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حَرَام"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 15 11 13 15 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 8 9 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ر م",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(ḥarima) (form I)",
"word": "حَرِمَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of حَرِمَ (ḥarima) (form I)"
],
"id": "en-حرام-ar-noun-BRkPa0m1",
"links": [
[
"حَرِمَ",
"حرم#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 15 11 13 15 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 8 9 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ر م",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
12
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"english": "illegitimate son/child (bastard)",
"roman": "ibnu ḥarāmin",
"text": "اِبْنُ حَرَامٍ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(ḥaruma) (form I)",
"word": "حَرُمَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of حَرُمَ (ḥaruma) (form I)"
],
"id": "en-حرام-ar-noun-Da6nCeZd",
"links": [
[
"حَرُمَ",
"حرم#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ħa.raːm/"
}
],
"word": "حرام"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "A modern coinage, having its name because of the resemblance to the إِحْرام (ʔiḥrām) of Mecca pilgrims.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حِرَام",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥirām",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَات",
"roman": "ḥirāmāt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَة",
"roman": "ʔaḥrima",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَام",
"roman": "ḥirām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَام",
"roman": "al-ḥirām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَام",
"roman": "ḥirām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامٌ",
"roman": "ḥirāmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامُ",
"roman": "al-ḥirāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامُ",
"roman": "ḥirāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامًا",
"roman": "ḥirāman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامَ",
"roman": "al-ḥirāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَ",
"roman": "ḥirāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامٍ",
"roman": "ḥirāmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامِ",
"roman": "al-ḥirāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامِ",
"roman": "ḥirāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَيْن",
"roman": "ḥirāmayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامَيْن",
"roman": "al-ḥirāmayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَيْ",
"roman": "ḥirāmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَانِ",
"roman": "ḥirāmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامَانِ",
"roman": "al-ḥirāmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَا",
"roman": "ḥirāmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥirāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥirāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَيْ",
"roman": "ḥirāmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥirāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥirāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَيْ",
"roman": "ḥirāmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَات",
"roman": "ḥirāmāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَات",
"roman": "ḥirāmāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَة",
"roman": "ʔaḥrima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَة",
"roman": "ʔaḥrima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامَات",
"roman": "al-ḥirāmāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامَات",
"roman": "al-ḥirāmāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْرِمَة",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥrima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْرِمَة",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥrima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَات",
"roman": "ḥirāmāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَات",
"roman": "ḥirāmāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَة",
"roman": "ʔaḥrimat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَة",
"roman": "ʔaḥrimat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَاتٌ",
"roman": "ḥirāmātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَاتٌ",
"roman": "ḥirāmātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَةٌ",
"roman": "ʔaḥrimatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَةٌ",
"roman": "ʔaḥrimatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامَاتُ",
"roman": "al-ḥirāmātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامَاتُ",
"roman": "al-ḥirāmātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْرِمَةُ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥrimatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْرِمَةُ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥrimatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَاتُ",
"roman": "ḥirāmātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَاتُ",
"roman": "ḥirāmātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَةُ",
"roman": "ʔaḥrimatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَةُ",
"roman": "ʔaḥrimatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَاتٍ",
"roman": "ḥirāmātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَاتٍ",
"roman": "ḥirāmātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَةً",
"roman": "ʔaḥrimatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَةً",
"roman": "ʔaḥrimatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامَاتِ",
"roman": "al-ḥirāmāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامَاتِ",
"roman": "al-ḥirāmāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْرِمَةَ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥrimata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْرِمَةَ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥrimata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَاتِ",
"roman": "ḥirāmāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَاتِ",
"roman": "ḥirāmāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَةَ",
"roman": "ʔaḥrimata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَةَ",
"roman": "ʔaḥrimata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَاتٍ",
"roman": "ḥirāmātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَاتٍ",
"roman": "ḥirāmātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَةٍ",
"roman": "ʔaḥrimatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَةٍ",
"roman": "ʔaḥrimatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامَاتِ",
"roman": "al-ḥirāmāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامَاتِ",
"roman": "al-ḥirāmāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْرِمَةِ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥrimati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْرِمَةِ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥrimati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَاتِ",
"roman": "ḥirāmāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَاتِ",
"roman": "ḥirāmāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَةِ",
"roman": "ʔaḥrimati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَةِ",
"roman": "ʔaḥrimati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حِرَام",
"2": "m",
"pl": "حِرَامَات",
"pl2": "أَحْرِمَة"
},
"expansion": "حِرَام • (ḥirām) m (plural حِرَامَات (ḥirāmāt) or أَحْرِمَة (ʔaḥrima))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حِرَام",
"pl": "حِرَامَات",
"pl2": "أَحْرِمَة"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 15 11 13 15 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"woolen blanket, cloak (worn as a garment)"
],
"id": "en-حرام-ar-noun-ZQKksFMJ",
"links": [
[
"woolen",
"woolen"
],
[
"blanket",
"blanket"
],
[
"cloak",
"cloak"
]
]
}
],
"word": "حرام"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "ḥalāl",
"word": "حَلَال"
}
],
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic adjectives",
"Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic adjectives with basic triptote dual",
"Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic adjectives with broken plural",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
"Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ر م",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "ħram"
},
"expansion": "Maltese: ħram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maltese: ħram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "حرام"
},
"expansion": "South Levantine Arabic: حرام",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "South Levantine Arabic: حرام"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "caráamu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Afar: caráamu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Afar: caráamu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "haram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: haram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: haram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "haram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: haram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: haram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-cls",
"2": "حَرَام",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Persian: حَرَام (harām)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: हराम (harām)\nUrdu: حَرَام (harām)\n→ Ushojo: حرام",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Persian: حَرَام (harām)\n→ Hindustani:\nHindi: हराम (harām)\nUrdu: حَرَام (harām)\n→ Ushojo: حرام"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "haram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: haram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: haram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "haram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: haram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: haram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "haram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: haram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: haram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ha",
"2": "haram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hausa: haram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hausa: haram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "haram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: haram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: haram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "haram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: haram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: haram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "haram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: haram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: haram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "haramu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: haramu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: haramu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "حرام",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: حرام",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: حرام"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "haram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ladino: haram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ladino: haram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "haram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: haram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: haram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "haram",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Turkish: haram (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Turkish: haram (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "haram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: haram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: haram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "haram",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: haram",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: haram"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ھارام",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: ھارام (haram)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: ھارام (haram)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ح ر م"
},
"expansion": "ح ر م (ḥ r m)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֵרֶם",
"3": "",
"4": "taboo, consecration",
"tr": "ḥērem"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֵרֶם (ḥērem, “taboo, consecration”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ح ر م (ḥ r m), related to Hebrew חֵרֶם (ḥērem, “taboo, consecration”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حَرَام",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥarām",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَام",
"roman": "ḥarām",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُم",
"roman": "ḥurum",
"tags": [
"common",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَام",
"roman": "ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَام",
"roman": "al-ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَام",
"roman": "ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَام",
"roman": "al-ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامٌ",
"roman": "ḥarāmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامُ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامٌ",
"roman": "ḥarāmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامُ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامًا",
"roman": "ḥarāman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامًا",
"roman": "ḥarāman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامٍ",
"roman": "ḥarāmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامٍ",
"roman": "ḥarāmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَام",
"roman": "ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامَيْن",
"roman": "ḥarāmayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَام",
"roman": "al-ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَيْن",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَام",
"roman": "ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامَيْن",
"roman": "ḥarāmayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَام",
"roman": "al-ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَيْن",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامٌ",
"roman": "ḥarāmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامَانِ",
"roman": "ḥarāmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامُ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَانِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامٌ",
"roman": "ḥarāmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامَانِ",
"roman": "ḥarāmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامُ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَانِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامًا",
"roman": "ḥarāman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥarāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامًا",
"roman": "ḥarāman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥarāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامٍ",
"roman": "ḥarāmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥarāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامٍ",
"roman": "ḥarāmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥarāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَام",
"roman": "ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُم",
"roman": "ḥurum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَام",
"roman": "al-ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُرُم",
"roman": "al-ḥurum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَام",
"roman": "ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُم",
"roman": "ḥurum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَام",
"roman": "al-ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُرُم",
"roman": "al-ḥurum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامٌ",
"roman": "ḥarāmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُمٌ",
"roman": "ḥurumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامُ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُرُمُ",
"roman": "al-ḥurumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامٌ",
"roman": "ḥarāmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُمٌ",
"roman": "ḥurumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامُ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُرُمُ",
"roman": "al-ḥurumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامًا",
"roman": "ḥarāman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُمًا",
"roman": "ḥuruman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُرُمَ",
"roman": "al-ḥuruma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامًا",
"roman": "ḥarāman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُمًا",
"roman": "ḥuruman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُرُمَ",
"roman": "al-ḥuruma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامٍ",
"roman": "ḥarāmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُمٍ",
"roman": "ḥurumin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُرُمِ",
"roman": "al-ḥurumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامٍ",
"roman": "ḥarāmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُرُمٍ",
"roman": "ḥurumin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُرُمِ",
"roman": "al-ḥurumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حَرَام",
"cpl": "حُرُم",
"f": "حَرَام"
},
"expansion": "حَرَام • (ḥarām) (feminine حَرَام (ḥarām), common plural حُرُم (ḥurum))",
"name": "ar-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حَرَام",
"cpl": "حَرَام",
"cpl2": "حُرُم",
"d": "حَرَام:tri",
"d2": "حَرَامَانِ",
"f": "حَرَام",
"fd": "حَرَام:tri",
"fd2": "حَرَامَانِ"
},
"name": "ar-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Arabic quotations",
"ar:Islamic jurisprudence"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
79,
87
]
],
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 10:59:",
"roman": "qul ʔa-raʔaytum mā ʔanzala l-lahu lakum min rizqin fa-jaʕaltum minhu ḥarāman wa-ḥalālan qul ʔāllāhu ʔaḏina lakum ʔam ʕalā llāhi taftarūna",
"text": "قُلۡ أَرَءَيۡتُم مَّاۤ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّٰهُ لَكُم مِّن رِّزۡقࣲ فَجَعَلۡتُم مِّنۡهُ حَرَامࣰا وَحَلَـٰلࣰا قُلۡ ءَاۤللَّهُ أَذِنَ لَكُمۡ ۖ أَمۡ عَلَى ٱللَّٰهِ تَفۡتَرُونَ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forbidden, interdicted, unlawful, illegitimate"
],
"links": [
[
"forbidden",
"forbidden"
],
[
"interdicted",
"interdicted"
],
[
"unlawful",
"unlawful"
],
[
"illegitimate",
"illegitimate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ill-gotten; stolen"
],
"links": [
[
"ill-gotten",
"ill-gotten"
],
[
"stolen",
"stolen"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"english": "The sacred months.",
"roman": "al-ʔašhuru l-ḥurumu",
"text": "اَلْأَشْهُرُ الْحُرُمُ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inviolable, sacred, sacrosanct, taboo"
],
"links": [
[
"inviolable",
"inviolable"
],
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
],
[
"sacrosanct",
"sacrosanct"
],
[
"taboo",
"taboo"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cursed, accursed, anathema"
],
"links": [
[
"cursed",
"cursed"
],
[
"accursed",
"accursed"
],
[
"anathema",
"anathema"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ħa.raːm/"
}
],
"word": "حرام"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic adjectives",
"Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic adjectives with basic triptote dual",
"Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic adjectives with broken plural",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
"Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ر م",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ح ر م"
},
"expansion": "ح ر م (ḥ r m)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֵרֶם",
"3": "",
"4": "taboo, consecration",
"tr": "ḥērem"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֵרֶם (ḥērem, “taboo, consecration”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ح ر م (ḥ r m), related to Hebrew חֵרֶם (ḥērem, “taboo, consecration”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حَرَام",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥarām",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَام",
"roman": "ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَام",
"roman": "al-ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَام",
"roman": "ḥarām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامٌ",
"roman": "ḥarāmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامُ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامُ",
"roman": "ḥarāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامًا",
"roman": "ḥarāman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامَ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامَ",
"roman": "ḥarāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامٍ",
"roman": "ḥarāmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَرَامِ",
"roman": "al-ḥarāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَرَامِ",
"roman": "ḥarāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حَرَام",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "حَرَام • (ḥarām) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حَرَام"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic verbal nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(ḥarima) (form I)",
"word": "حَرِمَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of حَرِمَ (ḥarima) (form I)"
],
"links": [
[
"حَرِمَ",
"حرم#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with usage examples",
"Arabic verbal nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
12
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
14
]
],
"english": "illegitimate son/child (bastard)",
"roman": "ibnu ḥarāmin",
"text": "اِبْنُ حَرَامٍ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(ḥaruma) (form I)",
"word": "حَرُمَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of حَرُمَ (ḥaruma) (form I)"
],
"links": [
[
"حَرُمَ",
"حرم#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ħa.raːm/"
}
],
"word": "حرام"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
"Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "A modern coinage, having its name because of the resemblance to the إِحْرام (ʔiḥrām) of Mecca pilgrims.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حِرَام",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥirām",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَات",
"roman": "ḥirāmāt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَة",
"roman": "ʔaḥrima",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَام",
"roman": "ḥirām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَام",
"roman": "al-ḥirām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَام",
"roman": "ḥirām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامٌ",
"roman": "ḥirāmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامُ",
"roman": "al-ḥirāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامُ",
"roman": "ḥirāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامًا",
"roman": "ḥirāman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامَ",
"roman": "al-ḥirāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَ",
"roman": "ḥirāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامٍ",
"roman": "ḥirāmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامِ",
"roman": "al-ḥirāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامِ",
"roman": "ḥirāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَيْن",
"roman": "ḥirāmayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامَيْن",
"roman": "al-ḥirāmayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَيْ",
"roman": "ḥirāmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَانِ",
"roman": "ḥirāmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامَانِ",
"roman": "al-ḥirāmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَا",
"roman": "ḥirāmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥirāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥirāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَيْ",
"roman": "ḥirāmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥirāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥirāmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَيْ",
"roman": "ḥirāmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَات",
"roman": "ḥirāmāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَات",
"roman": "ḥirāmāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَة",
"roman": "ʔaḥrima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَة",
"roman": "ʔaḥrima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامَات",
"roman": "al-ḥirāmāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامَات",
"roman": "al-ḥirāmāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْرِمَة",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥrima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْرِمَة",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥrima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَات",
"roman": "ḥirāmāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَات",
"roman": "ḥirāmāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَة",
"roman": "ʔaḥrimat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَة",
"roman": "ʔaḥrimat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَاتٌ",
"roman": "ḥirāmātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَاتٌ",
"roman": "ḥirāmātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَةٌ",
"roman": "ʔaḥrimatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَةٌ",
"roman": "ʔaḥrimatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامَاتُ",
"roman": "al-ḥirāmātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامَاتُ",
"roman": "al-ḥirāmātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْرِمَةُ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥrimatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْرِمَةُ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥrimatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَاتُ",
"roman": "ḥirāmātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَاتُ",
"roman": "ḥirāmātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَةُ",
"roman": "ʔaḥrimatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَةُ",
"roman": "ʔaḥrimatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَاتٍ",
"roman": "ḥirāmātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَاتٍ",
"roman": "ḥirāmātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَةً",
"roman": "ʔaḥrimatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَةً",
"roman": "ʔaḥrimatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامَاتِ",
"roman": "al-ḥirāmāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامَاتِ",
"roman": "al-ḥirāmāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْرِمَةَ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥrimata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْرِمَةَ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥrimata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَاتِ",
"roman": "ḥirāmāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَاتِ",
"roman": "ḥirāmāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَةَ",
"roman": "ʔaḥrimata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَةَ",
"roman": "ʔaḥrimata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"feminine",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَاتٍ",
"roman": "ḥirāmātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَاتٍ",
"roman": "ḥirāmātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَةٍ",
"roman": "ʔaḥrimatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَةٍ",
"roman": "ʔaḥrimatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامَاتِ",
"roman": "al-ḥirāmāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِرَامَاتِ",
"roman": "al-ḥirāmāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْرِمَةِ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥrimati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْرِمَةِ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥrimati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَاتِ",
"roman": "ḥirāmāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِرَامَاتِ",
"roman": "ḥirāmāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَةِ",
"roman": "ʔaḥrimati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْرِمَةِ",
"roman": "ʔaḥrimati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural",
"sound-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حِرَام",
"2": "m",
"pl": "حِرَامَات",
"pl2": "أَحْرِمَة"
},
"expansion": "حِرَام • (ḥirām) m (plural حِرَامَات (ḥirāmāt) or أَحْرِمَة (ʔaḥrima))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حِرَام",
"pl": "حِرَامَات",
"pl2": "أَحْرِمَة"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"woolen blanket, cloak (worn as a garment)"
],
"links": [
[
"woolen",
"woolen"
],
[
"blanket",
"blanket"
],
[
"cloak",
"cloak"
]
]
}
],
"word": "حرام"
}
Download raw JSONL data for حرام meaning in Arabic (36.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.