See ح ن ك in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"roman": "istiḥnāk",
"sense": "Form X: اِسْتَحْنَكَ (istaḥnaka, “to eat vehemently”); Verbal noun",
"word": "اِسْتِحْنَاك"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"roman": "mustaḥnik",
"sense": "Form X: اِسْتَحْنَكَ (istaḥnaka, “to eat vehemently”); Active participle",
"word": "مُسْتَحْنِك"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 42",
"roman": "mustaḥnak",
"sense": "Form X: اِسْتَحْنَكَ (istaḥnaka, “to eat vehemently”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مُسْتَحْنَك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "jaw; palate",
"roman": "ḥanak",
"word": "حَنَك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "prudence, wisdom",
"roman": "ḥunka",
"word": "حُنْك and حُنْكَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "wise, firm in judgment",
"roman": "ḥanīk",
"word": "حَنِيك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "voracious",
"roman": "ʔaḥnak",
"word": "أَحْنَك"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "habena",
"roman": "miḥnak",
"word": "مِحْنَك"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Amharic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tig",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tigre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ሐ-ነ-ከ",
"tr": "ḥ-n-k"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ሐ-ነ-ከ (ḥ-n-k)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ti",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tigrinya",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "har",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Harari",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ሐ-የ-ከ",
"t": "related to mastication",
"tr": "ḥ-y-k"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ሐ-የ-ከ (ḥ-y-k, “related to mastication”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "ח־נ־ך",
"tr": "kh-n-k"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew ח־נ־ך (kh-n-k)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ع ن ق",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ع ن ق (ʕ-n-q)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate to Amharic / Tigre / Ge'ez ሐ-ነ-ከ (ḥ-n-k), Tigrinya / Harari / Ge'ez ሐ-የ-ከ (ḥ-y-k, “related to mastication”) and Hebrew ח־נ־ך (kh-n-k) as in חינוך (khinukh, “education”), possibly also related to the more widespread root ع ن ق (ʕ-n-q). The semantical development seems to have originated from the mouth organ sense, from this forming a sense of training because of a horse being trained by its being pulled or at the palate respectively force being applied to this place, and this “becoming disciplined” sense then applied to humans even mentally with the idea of having “gained wit”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥ-n-k",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ح ن ك • (ḥ-n-k)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"roman": "ḥank",
"sense": "Form I: حَنَكَ (ḥanaka, “to put to the palate; to attain experience, to become train, to gain discipline; to comprehend, to conceive”); Verbal noun",
"word": "حَنْك"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"roman": "ḥānik",
"sense": "Form I: حَنَكَ (ḥanaka, “to put to the palate; to attain experience, to become train, to gain discipline; to comprehend, to conceive”); Active participle",
"word": "حَانِك"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"roman": "maḥnūk",
"sense": "Form I: حَنَكَ (ḥanaka, “to put to the palate; to attain experience, to become train, to gain discipline; to comprehend, to conceive”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مَحْنُوك"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"roman": "taḥnīk",
"sense": "Form II: حَنَّكَ (ḥannaka, “to attain or make attaim experience, to become or make train, to gain or make gain discipline; to rub the palate; to bind about or draw from the jaw”); Verbal noun",
"word": "تَحْنِيك"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"roman": "muḥannik",
"sense": "Form II: حَنَّكَ (ḥannaka, “to attain or make attaim experience, to become or make train, to gain or make gain discipline; to rub the palate; to bind about or draw from the jaw”); Active participle",
"word": "مُحَنِّك"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"roman": "muḥannak",
"sense": "Form II: حَنَّكَ (ḥannaka, “to attain or make attaim experience, to become or make train, to gain or make gain discipline; to rub the palate; to bind about or draw from the jaw”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مُحَنَّك"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"roman": "taḥannuk",
"sense": "Form V: تَحَنَّكَ (taḥannaka, “to put the headdress under the palate, i. e. the chin”); Verbal noun",
"word": "تَحَنُّك"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"roman": "mutaḥannik",
"sense": "Form V: تَحَنَّكَ (taḥannaka, “to put the headdress under the palate, i. e. the chin”); Active participle",
"word": "مُتَحَنِّك"
}
],
"glosses": [
"related to the jaw; palate"
],
"id": "en-ح_ن_ك-ar-root-kC3mpis4",
"links": [
[
"jaw",
"jaw"
],
[
"palate",
"palate"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "36 64",
"roman": "ʔiḥnāk",
"sense": "Form IV: أَحْنَكَ (ʔaḥnaka, “to attain experience, to become train, to gain discipline; to bind a chinstrap around”); Verbal noun",
"word": "إِحْنَاك"
},
{
"_dis1": "38 62",
"roman": "muḥnik",
"sense": "Form IV: أَحْنَكَ (ʔaḥnaka, “to attain experience, to become train, to gain discipline; to bind a chinstrap around”); Active participle",
"word": "مُحْنِك"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"roman": "iḥtināk",
"sense": "Form VIII: اِحْتَنَكَ (iḥtanaka, “to consume, to eat away; to become wise, to become firm in judgment; to render wise, to make firm in judgment”); Verbal noun",
"word": "اِحْتِنَاك"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 86",
"roman": "muḥtanik",
"sense": "Form VIII: اِحْتَنَكَ (iḥtanaka, “to consume, to eat away; to become wise, to become firm in judgment; to render wise, to make firm in judgment”); Active participle",
"word": "مُحْتَنِك"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"roman": "muḥtanak",
"sense": "Form VIII: اِحْتَنَكَ (iḥtanaka, “to consume, to eat away; to become wise, to become firm in judgment; to render wise, to make firm in judgment”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مُحْتَنَك"
}
],
"glosses": [
"related to the being trained, experienced or wise"
],
"id": "en-ح_ن_ك-ar-root-pjlvFbKN",
"links": [
[
"being",
"being"
],
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"experienced",
"experienced"
],
[
"wise",
"wise"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ح ن ك"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic multiword terms",
"Arabic roots",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ḥank",
"sense": "Form I: حَنَكَ (ḥanaka, “to put to the palate; to attain experience, to become train, to gain discipline; to comprehend, to conceive”); Verbal noun",
"word": "حَنْك"
},
{
"roman": "ḥānik",
"sense": "Form I: حَنَكَ (ḥanaka, “to put to the palate; to attain experience, to become train, to gain discipline; to comprehend, to conceive”); Active participle",
"word": "حَانِك"
},
{
"roman": "maḥnūk",
"sense": "Form I: حَنَكَ (ḥanaka, “to put to the palate; to attain experience, to become train, to gain discipline; to comprehend, to conceive”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مَحْنُوك"
},
{
"roman": "taḥnīk",
"sense": "Form II: حَنَّكَ (ḥannaka, “to attain or make attaim experience, to become or make train, to gain or make gain discipline; to rub the palate; to bind about or draw from the jaw”); Verbal noun",
"word": "تَحْنِيك"
},
{
"roman": "muḥannik",
"sense": "Form II: حَنَّكَ (ḥannaka, “to attain or make attaim experience, to become or make train, to gain or make gain discipline; to rub the palate; to bind about or draw from the jaw”); Active participle",
"word": "مُحَنِّك"
},
{
"roman": "muḥannak",
"sense": "Form II: حَنَّكَ (ḥannaka, “to attain or make attaim experience, to become or make train, to gain or make gain discipline; to rub the palate; to bind about or draw from the jaw”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مُحَنَّك"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiḥnāk",
"sense": "Form IV: أَحْنَكَ (ʔaḥnaka, “to attain experience, to become train, to gain discipline; to bind a chinstrap around”); Verbal noun",
"word": "إِحْنَاك"
},
{
"roman": "muḥnik",
"sense": "Form IV: أَحْنَكَ (ʔaḥnaka, “to attain experience, to become train, to gain discipline; to bind a chinstrap around”); Active participle",
"word": "مُحْنِك"
},
{
"roman": "taḥannuk",
"sense": "Form V: تَحَنَّكَ (taḥannaka, “to put the headdress under the palate, i. e. the chin”); Verbal noun",
"word": "تَحَنُّك"
},
{
"roman": "mutaḥannik",
"sense": "Form V: تَحَنَّكَ (taḥannaka, “to put the headdress under the palate, i. e. the chin”); Active participle",
"word": "مُتَحَنِّك"
},
{
"roman": "iḥtināk",
"sense": "Form VIII: اِحْتَنَكَ (iḥtanaka, “to consume, to eat away; to become wise, to become firm in judgment; to render wise, to make firm in judgment”); Verbal noun",
"word": "اِحْتِنَاك"
},
{
"roman": "muḥtanik",
"sense": "Form VIII: اِحْتَنَكَ (iḥtanaka, “to consume, to eat away; to become wise, to become firm in judgment; to render wise, to make firm in judgment”); Active participle",
"word": "مُحْتَنِك"
},
{
"roman": "muḥtanak",
"sense": "Form VIII: اِحْتَنَكَ (iḥtanaka, “to consume, to eat away; to become wise, to become firm in judgment; to render wise, to make firm in judgment”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مُحْتَنَك"
},
{
"roman": "istiḥnāk",
"sense": "Form X: اِسْتَحْنَكَ (istaḥnaka, “to eat vehemently”); Verbal noun",
"word": "اِسْتِحْنَاك"
},
{
"roman": "mustaḥnik",
"sense": "Form X: اِسْتَحْنَكَ (istaḥnaka, “to eat vehemently”); Active participle",
"word": "مُسْتَحْنِك"
},
{
"roman": "mustaḥnak",
"sense": "Form X: اِسْتَحْنَكَ (istaḥnaka, “to eat vehemently”)",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
],
"word": "مُسْتَحْنَك"
},
{
"english": "jaw; palate",
"roman": "ḥanak",
"word": "حَنَك"
},
{
"english": "prudence, wisdom",
"roman": "ḥunka",
"word": "حُنْك and حُنْكَة"
},
{
"english": "wise, firm in judgment",
"roman": "ḥanīk",
"word": "حَنِيك"
},
{
"english": "voracious",
"roman": "ʔaḥnak",
"word": "أَحْنَك"
},
{
"english": "habena",
"roman": "miḥnak",
"word": "مِحْنَك"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Amharic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tig",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tigre",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ሐ-ነ-ከ",
"tr": "ḥ-n-k"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ሐ-ነ-ከ (ḥ-n-k)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ti",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tigrinya",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "har",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Harari",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ሐ-የ-ከ",
"t": "related to mastication",
"tr": "ḥ-y-k"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ሐ-የ-ከ (ḥ-y-k, “related to mastication”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "ח־נ־ך",
"tr": "kh-n-k"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew ח־נ־ך (kh-n-k)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ع ن ق",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ع ن ق (ʕ-n-q)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate to Amharic / Tigre / Ge'ez ሐ-ነ-ከ (ḥ-n-k), Tigrinya / Harari / Ge'ez ሐ-የ-ከ (ḥ-y-k, “related to mastication”) and Hebrew ח־נ־ך (kh-n-k) as in חינוך (khinukh, “education”), possibly also related to the more widespread root ع ن ق (ʕ-n-q). The semantical development seems to have originated from the mouth organ sense, from this forming a sense of training because of a horse being trained by its being pulled or at the palate respectively force being applied to this place, and this “becoming disciplined” sense then applied to humans even mentally with the idea of having “gained wit”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥ-n-k",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ح ن ك • (ḥ-n-k)",
"name": "ar-root"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"related to the jaw; palate"
],
"links": [
[
"jaw",
"jaw"
],
[
"palate",
"palate"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"related to the being trained, experienced or wise"
],
"links": [
[
"being",
"being"
],
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"experienced",
"experienced"
],
[
"wise",
"wise"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "ح ن ك"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ح ن ك meaning in Arabic (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.