"ح ك م" meaning in Arabic

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "ח־כ־ם"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew ח־כ־ם",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Hebrew ח־כ־ם.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ḥ-k-m",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ح ك م • (ḥ-k-m)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Verbs and verb derivatives"
        },
        {
          "word": "Nouns and other parts of speech"
        },
        {
          "english": "legal",
          "roman": "ḥukmiyy",
          "word": "حُكْمِيّ"
        },
        {
          "english": "arbiter",
          "roman": "ḥakam",
          "word": "حَكَم"
        },
        {
          "english": "court",
          "roman": "maḥkama",
          "word": "مَحْكَمَة"
        },
        {
          "english": "sovereignty, jurisdiction",
          "roman": "ḥākimiyya",
          "word": "حَاكِمِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ḥukm",
          "sense": "Form I: حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to judge, sentence, adjudge, govern, command, decide”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "حُكْم"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ḥukūma",
          "sense": "Form I: حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to judge, sentence, adjudge, govern, command, decide”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "حُكُومَة"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ḥākim",
          "sense": "Form I: حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to judge, sentence, adjudge, govern, command, decide”); Active participle",
          "word": "حَاكِم"
        },
        {
          "roman": "maḥkūm",
          "sense": "Form I: حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to judge, sentence, adjudge, govern, command, decide”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مَحْكُوم"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ḥakm",
          "sense": "Form I: حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to restrain, to bridle”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "حَكْم"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ḥākim",
          "sense": "Form I: حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to restrain, to bridle”); Active participle",
          "word": "حَاكِم"
        },
        {
          "roman": "maḥkūm",
          "sense": "Form I: حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to restrain, to bridle”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مَحْكُوم"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ḥikma",
          "sense": "Form I: حَكُمَ (ḥakuma); Verbal noun",
          "word": "حِكْمَة"
        },
        {
          "roman": "taḥkīm",
          "sense": "Form II: حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama, “to appoint as ruler”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "تَحْكِيم"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muḥakkim",
          "sense": "Form II: حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama, “to appoint as ruler”); Active participle",
          "word": "مُحَكِّم"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muḥakkam",
          "sense": "Form II: حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama, “to appoint as ruler”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مُحَكَّم"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muḥākama",
          "sense": "Form III: حَاكَمَ (ḥākama, “to prosecute, interrogate, put on trial”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "مُحَاكَمَة"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ḥikām",
          "sense": "Form III: حَاكَمَ (ḥākama, “to prosecute, interrogate, put on trial”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "حِكَام"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muḥākim",
          "sense": "Form III: حَاكَمَ (ḥākama, “to prosecute, interrogate, put on trial”); Active participle",
          "word": "مُحَاكِم"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muḥākam",
          "sense": "Form III: حَاكَمَ (ḥākama, “to prosecute, interrogate, put on trial”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مُحَاكَم"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ʔiḥkām",
          "sense": "Form IV: أَحْكَمَ (ʔaḥkama, “to tighten, to clench, (in a bysense, and so translatable) to consolidate, to increase in strength; to get hold of, to seize, to bring or maintain under control, to grab tightly on [+ عَلَى (object)]; to master, to know well or to be proficient in, to be able in”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "إِحْكَام"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muḥkim",
          "sense": "Form IV: أَحْكَمَ (ʔaḥkama, “to tighten, to clench, (in a bysense, and so translatable) to consolidate, to increase in strength; to get hold of, to seize, to bring or maintain under control, to grab tightly on [+ عَلَى (object)]; to master, to know well or to be proficient in, to be able in”); Active participle",
          "word": "مُحْكِم"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muḥkam",
          "sense": "Form IV: أَحْكَمَ (ʔaḥkama, “to tighten, to clench, (in a bysense, and so translatable) to consolidate, to increase in strength; to get hold of, to seize, to bring or maintain under control, to grab tightly on [+ عَلَى (object)]; to master, to know well or to be proficient in, to be able in”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مُحْكَم"
        },
        {
          "roman": "taḥakkum",
          "sense": "Form V: تَحَكَّمَ (taḥakkama, “to have one's own way, pass judgement, dominate”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "تَحَكُّم"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mutaḥakkim",
          "sense": "Form V: تَحَكَّمَ (taḥakkama, “to have one's own way, pass judgement, dominate”); Active participle",
          "word": "مُتَحَكِّم"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mutaḥakkam",
          "sense": "Form V: تَحَكَّمَ (taḥakkama, “to have one's own way, pass judgement, dominate”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مُتَحَكَّم"
        },
        {
          "roman": "taḥākum",
          "sense": "Form VI: تَحَاكَمَ (taḥākama, “to bring one another before a judge”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "تَحَاكُم"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mutaḥākim",
          "sense": "Form VI: تَحَاكَمَ (taḥākama, “to bring one another before a judge”); Active participle",
          "word": "مُتَحَاكِم"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mutaḥākam",
          "sense": "Form VI: تَحَاكَمَ (taḥākama, “to bring one another before a judge”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مُتَحَاكَم"
        },
        {
          "roman": "iḥtikām",
          "sense": "Form VIII: اِحْتَكَمَ (iḥtakama, “to act according to one's own judgment”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "اِحْتِكَام"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muḥtakim",
          "sense": "Form VIII: اِحْتَكَمَ (iḥtakama, “to act according to one's own judgment”); Active participle",
          "word": "مُحْتَكِم"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muḥtakam",
          "sense": "Form VIII: اِحْتَكَمَ (iḥtakama, “to act according to one's own judgment”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مُحْتَكَم"
        },
        {
          "roman": "istiḥkām",
          "sense": "Form X: اِسْتَحْكَمَ (istaḥkama, “to be strong, become stronger, become ingrained”); Verbal noun",
          "word": "اِسْتِحْكَام"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mustaḥkim",
          "sense": "Form X: اِسْتَحْكَمَ (istaḥkama, “to be strong, become stronger, become ingrained”); Active participle",
          "word": "مُسْتَحْكِم"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mustaḥkam",
          "sense": "Form X: اِسْتَحْكَمَ (istaḥkama, “to be strong, become stronger, become ingrained”)",
          "tags": [
            "participle",
            "passive"
          ],
          "word": "مُسْتَحْكَم"
        },
        {
          "english": "aphoristic",
          "roman": "ḥikmiyy",
          "sense": "حِكْمَة (ḥikma, “wisdom, aphorism”)",
          "word": "حِكْمِيّ"
        },
        {
          "english": "wiser",
          "roman": "ʔaḥkam",
          "sense": "حَكِيم (ḥakīm, “wise”)",
          "word": "أَحْكَم"
        },
        {
          "english": "governmental",
          "roman": "ḥukūmiyy",
          "sense": "حُكُومَة (ḥukūma, “government”)",
          "word": "حُكُومِيّ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "related to judging, wisdom, or ruling"
      ],
      "id": "en-ح_ك_م-ar-root-q2gogJ6m",
      "links": [
        [
          "judging",
          "judge#English"
        ],
        [
          "wisdom",
          "wisdom#English"
        ],
        [
          "ruling",
          "rule#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ح ك م"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Verbs and verb derivatives"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḥukm",
      "sense": "Form I: حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to judge, sentence, adjudge, govern, command, decide”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "حُكْم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḥukūma",
      "sense": "Form I: حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to judge, sentence, adjudge, govern, command, decide”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "حُكُومَة"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḥākim",
      "sense": "Form I: حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to judge, sentence, adjudge, govern, command, decide”); Active participle",
      "word": "حَاكِم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maḥkūm",
      "sense": "Form I: حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to judge, sentence, adjudge, govern, command, decide”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مَحْكُوم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḥakm",
      "sense": "Form I: حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to restrain, to bridle”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "حَكْم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḥākim",
      "sense": "Form I: حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to restrain, to bridle”); Active participle",
      "word": "حَاكِم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maḥkūm",
      "sense": "Form I: حَكَمَ (ḥakama, “to restrain, to bridle”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مَحْكُوم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḥikma",
      "sense": "Form I: حَكُمَ (ḥakuma); Verbal noun",
      "word": "حِكْمَة"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taḥkīm",
      "sense": "Form II: حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama, “to appoint as ruler”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "تَحْكِيم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muḥakkim",
      "sense": "Form II: حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama, “to appoint as ruler”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُحَكِّم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muḥakkam",
      "sense": "Form II: حَكَّمَ (ḥakkama, “to appoint as ruler”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُحَكَّم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muḥākama",
      "sense": "Form III: حَاكَمَ (ḥākama, “to prosecute, interrogate, put on trial”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "مُحَاكَمَة"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḥikām",
      "sense": "Form III: حَاكَمَ (ḥākama, “to prosecute, interrogate, put on trial”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "حِكَام"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muḥākim",
      "sense": "Form III: حَاكَمَ (ḥākama, “to prosecute, interrogate, put on trial”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُحَاكِم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muḥākam",
      "sense": "Form III: حَاكَمَ (ḥākama, “to prosecute, interrogate, put on trial”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُحَاكَم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ʔiḥkām",
      "sense": "Form IV: أَحْكَمَ (ʔaḥkama, “to tighten, to clench, (in a bysense, and so translatable) to consolidate, to increase in strength; to get hold of, to seize, to bring or maintain under control, to grab tightly on [+ عَلَى (object)]; to master, to know well or to be proficient in, to be able in”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "إِحْكَام"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muḥkim",
      "sense": "Form IV: أَحْكَمَ (ʔaḥkama, “to tighten, to clench, (in a bysense, and so translatable) to consolidate, to increase in strength; to get hold of, to seize, to bring or maintain under control, to grab tightly on [+ عَلَى (object)]; to master, to know well or to be proficient in, to be able in”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُحْكِم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muḥkam",
      "sense": "Form IV: أَحْكَمَ (ʔaḥkama, “to tighten, to clench, (in a bysense, and so translatable) to consolidate, to increase in strength; to get hold of, to seize, to bring or maintain under control, to grab tightly on [+ عَلَى (object)]; to master, to know well or to be proficient in, to be able in”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُحْكَم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taḥakkum",
      "sense": "Form V: تَحَكَّمَ (taḥakkama, “to have one's own way, pass judgement, dominate”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "تَحَكُّم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mutaḥakkim",
      "sense": "Form V: تَحَكَّمَ (taḥakkama, “to have one's own way, pass judgement, dominate”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُتَحَكِّم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mutaḥakkam",
      "sense": "Form V: تَحَكَّمَ (taḥakkama, “to have one's own way, pass judgement, dominate”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُتَحَكَّم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "taḥākum",
      "sense": "Form VI: تَحَاكَمَ (taḥākama, “to bring one another before a judge”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "تَحَاكُم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mutaḥākim",
      "sense": "Form VI: تَحَاكَمَ (taḥākama, “to bring one another before a judge”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُتَحَاكِم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mutaḥākam",
      "sense": "Form VI: تَحَاكَمَ (taḥākama, “to bring one another before a judge”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُتَحَاكَم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iḥtikām",
      "sense": "Form VIII: اِحْتَكَمَ (iḥtakama, “to act according to one's own judgment”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "اِحْتِكَام"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muḥtakim",
      "sense": "Form VIII: اِحْتَكَمَ (iḥtakama, “to act according to one's own judgment”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُحْتَكِم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muḥtakam",
      "sense": "Form VIII: اِحْتَكَمَ (iḥtakama, “to act according to one's own judgment”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُحْتَكَم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "istiḥkām",
      "sense": "Form X: اِسْتَحْكَمَ (istaḥkama, “to be strong, become stronger, become ingrained”); Verbal noun",
      "word": "اِسْتِحْكَام"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mustaḥkim",
      "sense": "Form X: اِسْتَحْكَمَ (istaḥkama, “to be strong, become stronger, become ingrained”); Active participle",
      "word": "مُسْتَحْكِم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mustaḥkam",
      "sense": "Form X: اِسْتَحْكَمَ (istaḥkama, “to be strong, become stronger, become ingrained”)",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ],
      "word": "مُسْتَحْكَم"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nouns and other parts of speech"
    },
    {
      "english": "legal",
      "roman": "ḥukmiyy",
      "word": "حُكْمِيّ"
    },
    {
      "english": "arbiter",
      "roman": "ḥakam",
      "word": "حَكَم"
    },
    {
      "english": "aphoristic",
      "roman": "ḥikmiyy",
      "sense": "حِكْمَة (ḥikma, “wisdom, aphorism”)",
      "word": "حِكْمِيّ"
    },
    {
      "english": "wiser",
      "roman": "ʔaḥkam",
      "sense": "حَكِيم (ḥakīm, “wise”)",
      "word": "أَحْكَم"
    },
    {
      "english": "governmental",
      "roman": "ḥukūmiyy",
      "sense": "حُكُومَة (ḥukūma, “government”)",
      "word": "حُكُومِيّ"
    },
    {
      "english": "court",
      "roman": "maḥkama",
      "word": "مَحْكَمَة"
    },
    {
      "english": "sovereignty, jurisdiction",
      "roman": "ḥākimiyya",
      "word": "حَاكِمِيَّة"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "ח־כ־ם"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew ח־כ־ם",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Hebrew ח־כ־ם.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ḥ-k-m",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ح ك م • (ḥ-k-m)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Arabic lemmas",
        "Arabic multiword terms",
        "Arabic roots",
        "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Arabic terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "related to judging, wisdom, or ruling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "judging",
          "judge#English"
        ],
        [
          "wisdom",
          "wisdom#English"
        ],
        [
          "ruling",
          "rule#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ح ك م"
}