See جناح in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "ḏnḥ"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian ḏnḥ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; no Semitic cognates exist which are not suspected to be borrowed from Arabic. Likely related to Egyptian ḏnḥ, either through inheritance or through borrowing; also compare جَنَحَ (janaḥa, “to lean”) (both referring to the concept of side).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جَنَاح",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "janāḥ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنِحَة",
"roman": "ʔajniḥa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنُح",
"roman": "ʔajnuḥ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاح",
"roman": "janāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَنَاح",
"roman": "al-janāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاح",
"roman": "janāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاحٌ",
"roman": "janāḥun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَنَاحُ",
"roman": "al-janāḥu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاحُ",
"roman": "janāḥu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاحًا",
"roman": "janāḥan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَنَاحَ",
"roman": "al-janāḥa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاحَ",
"roman": "janāḥa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاحٍ",
"roman": "janāḥin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَنَاحِ",
"roman": "al-janāḥi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاحِ",
"roman": "janāḥi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاحَيْن",
"roman": "janāḥayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَنَاحَيْن",
"roman": "al-janāḥayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاحَيْ",
"roman": "janāḥay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاحَانِ",
"roman": "janāḥāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَنَاحَانِ",
"roman": "al-janāḥāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاحَا",
"roman": "janāḥā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاحَيْنِ",
"roman": "janāḥayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَنَاحَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-janāḥayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاحَيْ",
"roman": "janāḥay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاحَيْنِ",
"roman": "janāḥayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَنَاحَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-janāḥayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاحَيْ",
"roman": "janāḥay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنِحَة",
"roman": "ʔajniḥa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنُح",
"roman": "ʔajnuḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَجْنِحَة",
"roman": "al-ʔajniḥa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَجْنُح",
"roman": "al-ʔajnuḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنِحَة",
"roman": "ʔajniḥat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنُح",
"roman": "ʔajnuḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنِحَةٌ",
"roman": "ʔajniḥatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنُحٌ",
"roman": "ʔajnuḥun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَجْنِحَةُ",
"roman": "al-ʔajniḥatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَجْنُحُ",
"roman": "al-ʔajnuḥu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنِحَةُ",
"roman": "ʔajniḥatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنُحُ",
"roman": "ʔajnuḥu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنِحَةً",
"roman": "ʔajniḥatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنُحًا",
"roman": "ʔajnuḥan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَجْنِحَةَ",
"roman": "al-ʔajniḥata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَجْنُحَ",
"roman": "al-ʔajnuḥa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنِحَةَ",
"roman": "ʔajniḥata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنُحَ",
"roman": "ʔajnuḥa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنِحَةٍ",
"roman": "ʔajniḥatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنُحٍ",
"roman": "ʔajnuḥin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَجْنِحَةِ",
"roman": "al-ʔajniḥati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَجْنُحِ",
"roman": "al-ʔajnuḥi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنِحَةِ",
"roman": "ʔajniḥati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنُحِ",
"roman": "ʔajnuḥi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "جَنَاح",
"2": "m",
"pl": "أَجْنِحَة",
"pl2": "أَجْنُح"
},
"expansion": "جَنَاح • (janāḥ) m (plural أَجْنِحَة (ʔajniḥa) or أَجْنُح (ʔajnuḥ))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "جَنَاح",
"pl": "أَجْنِحَة",
"pl2": "أَجْنُح"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wing (organ of flight)"
],
"id": "en-جناح-ar-noun-48HW-Key",
"links": [
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wing (part of army)"
],
"id": "en-جناح-ar-noun-u~jjuLSk",
"links": [
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wing (part of building)"
],
"id": "en-جناح-ar-noun-PGxL8SU4",
"links": [
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shoulder, arm, hand"
],
"id": "en-جناح-ar-noun-lPaQcLZi",
"links": [
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"side, edge"
],
"id": "en-جناح-ar-noun-T~4dAuF~",
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fin"
],
"id": "en-جناح-ar-noun-o4O8t3yD",
"links": [
[
"fin",
"fin"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 12 10 10 10 10 24 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 12 9 9 9 9 25 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 10 10 10 10 23 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"projecting roof"
],
"id": "en-جناح-ar-noun-RcuJcHhs",
"links": [
[
"projecting",
"projecting"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"protection, refuge"
],
"id": "en-جناح-ar-noun-gIaMwi3H",
"links": [
[
"protection",
"protection"
],
[
"refuge",
"refuge"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒa.naːħ/"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-جناح.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/Ar-%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AD.ogg/Ar-%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Ar-%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AD.ogg"
}
],
"word": "جناح"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "pal",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "گناه",
"tr": "gonâh"
},
"expansion": "Persian گناه (gonâh)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian; compare modern Persian گناه (gonâh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جُنَاح",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "junāḥ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "جُنَاح",
"roman": "junāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجُنَاح",
"roman": "al-junāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جُنَاح",
"roman": "junāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جُنَاحٌ",
"roman": "junāḥun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجُنَاحُ",
"roman": "al-junāḥu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جُنَاحُ",
"roman": "junāḥu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جُنَاحًا",
"roman": "junāḥan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجُنَاحَ",
"roman": "al-junāḥa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جُنَاحَ",
"roman": "junāḥa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جُنَاحٍ",
"roman": "junāḥin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجُنَاحِ",
"roman": "al-junāḥi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جُنَاحِ",
"roman": "junāḥi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "جُنَاح",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "جُنَاح • (junāḥ) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "جُنَاحٌ"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic singularia tantum",
"parents": [
"Singularia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 4 4 4 17 13 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 6 6 6 14 11 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic negative polarity items",
"parents": [
"Negative polarity items",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 8 8 8 8 17 12 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There is no blame upon you if ye are vexed by rain or ye are sick that ye lay down your arms, but exercise caution.",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 4:102:",
"roman": "walā junāḥa ʕalaykum ʔin kāna bikum ʔaḏan min maṭarin ʔaw kuntum marḍā ʔan taḍaʕū ʔasliḥatakum waḵuḏū ḥiḏrakum",
"text": "وَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْكُمْ إِن كَانَ بِكُمْ أَذًى مِّن مَّطَرٍ أَوْ كُنْتُم مَّرْضَىٰ أَن تَضَعُوا أَسْلِحَتَكُمْ وَخُذُوا حِذْرَكُمْ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blame, misdemeanor, transgression, wrong"
],
"id": "en-جناح-ar-noun-O27b8YM-",
"links": [
[
"blame",
"blame"
],
[
"misdemeanor",
"misdemeanor"
],
[
"transgression",
"transgression"
],
[
"wrong",
"wrong"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(singular only) blame, misdemeanor, transgression, wrong"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ذَنْب"
}
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒu.naːħ/"
}
],
"word": "جناح"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic negative polarity items",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Middle Persian",
"Arabic terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ur:Individuals"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "ḏnḥ"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian ḏnḥ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; no Semitic cognates exist which are not suspected to be borrowed from Arabic. Likely related to Egyptian ḏnḥ, either through inheritance or through borrowing; also compare جَنَحَ (janaḥa, “to lean”) (both referring to the concept of side).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جَنَاح",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "janāḥ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنِحَة",
"roman": "ʔajniḥa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنُح",
"roman": "ʔajnuḥ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاح",
"roman": "janāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَنَاح",
"roman": "al-janāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاح",
"roman": "janāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاحٌ",
"roman": "janāḥun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَنَاحُ",
"roman": "al-janāḥu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاحُ",
"roman": "janāḥu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاحًا",
"roman": "janāḥan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَنَاحَ",
"roman": "al-janāḥa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاحَ",
"roman": "janāḥa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاحٍ",
"roman": "janāḥin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَنَاحِ",
"roman": "al-janāḥi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاحِ",
"roman": "janāḥi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاحَيْن",
"roman": "janāḥayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَنَاحَيْن",
"roman": "al-janāḥayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاحَيْ",
"roman": "janāḥay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاحَانِ",
"roman": "janāḥāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَنَاحَانِ",
"roman": "al-janāḥāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاحَا",
"roman": "janāḥā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاحَيْنِ",
"roman": "janāḥayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَنَاحَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-janāḥayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاحَيْ",
"roman": "janāḥay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاحَيْنِ",
"roman": "janāḥayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجَنَاحَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-janāḥayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جَنَاحَيْ",
"roman": "janāḥay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنِحَة",
"roman": "ʔajniḥa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنُح",
"roman": "ʔajnuḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَجْنِحَة",
"roman": "al-ʔajniḥa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَجْنُح",
"roman": "al-ʔajnuḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنِحَة",
"roman": "ʔajniḥat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنُح",
"roman": "ʔajnuḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنِحَةٌ",
"roman": "ʔajniḥatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنُحٌ",
"roman": "ʔajnuḥun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَجْنِحَةُ",
"roman": "al-ʔajniḥatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَجْنُحُ",
"roman": "al-ʔajnuḥu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنِحَةُ",
"roman": "ʔajniḥatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنُحُ",
"roman": "ʔajnuḥu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنِحَةً",
"roman": "ʔajniḥatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنُحًا",
"roman": "ʔajnuḥan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَجْنِحَةَ",
"roman": "al-ʔajniḥata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَجْنُحَ",
"roman": "al-ʔajnuḥa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنِحَةَ",
"roman": "ʔajniḥata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنُحَ",
"roman": "ʔajnuḥa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنِحَةٍ",
"roman": "ʔajniḥatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنُحٍ",
"roman": "ʔajnuḥin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَجْنِحَةِ",
"roman": "al-ʔajniḥati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَجْنُحِ",
"roman": "al-ʔajnuḥi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنِحَةِ",
"roman": "ʔajniḥati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَجْنُحِ",
"roman": "ʔajnuḥi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "جَنَاح",
"2": "m",
"pl": "أَجْنِحَة",
"pl2": "أَجْنُح"
},
"expansion": "جَنَاح • (janāḥ) m (plural أَجْنِحَة (ʔajniḥa) or أَجْنُح (ʔajnuḥ))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "جَنَاح",
"pl": "أَجْنِحَة",
"pl2": "أَجْنُح"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wing (organ of flight)"
],
"links": [
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wing (part of army)"
],
"links": [
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wing (part of building)"
],
"links": [
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shoulder, arm, hand"
],
"links": [
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"side, edge"
],
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"edge",
"edge"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fin"
],
"links": [
[
"fin",
"fin"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"projecting roof"
],
"links": [
[
"projecting",
"projecting"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"protection, refuge"
],
"links": [
[
"protection",
"protection"
],
[
"refuge",
"refuge"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒa.naːħ/"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-جناح.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/86/Ar-%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AD.ogg/Ar-%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Ar-%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AD.ogg"
}
],
"word": "جناح"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic negative polarity items",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Middle Persian",
"Arabic terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ur:Individuals"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "pal",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "گناه",
"tr": "gonâh"
},
"expansion": "Persian گناه (gonâh)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian; compare modern Persian گناه (gonâh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "جُنَاح",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "junāḥ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "جُنَاح",
"roman": "junāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجُنَاح",
"roman": "al-junāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جُنَاح",
"roman": "junāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جُنَاحٌ",
"roman": "junāḥun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجُنَاحُ",
"roman": "al-junāḥu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جُنَاحُ",
"roman": "junāḥu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جُنَاحًا",
"roman": "junāḥan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجُنَاحَ",
"roman": "al-junāḥa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جُنَاحَ",
"roman": "junāḥa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جُنَاحٍ",
"roman": "junāḥin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْجُنَاحِ",
"roman": "al-junāḥi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "جُنَاحِ",
"roman": "junāḥi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "جُنَاح",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "جُنَاح • (junāḥ) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "جُنَاحٌ"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic singularia tantum",
"Arabic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There is no blame upon you if ye are vexed by rain or ye are sick that ye lay down your arms, but exercise caution.",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 4:102:",
"roman": "walā junāḥa ʕalaykum ʔin kāna bikum ʔaḏan min maṭarin ʔaw kuntum marḍā ʔan taḍaʕū ʔasliḥatakum waḵuḏū ḥiḏrakum",
"text": "وَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْكُمْ إِن كَانَ بِكُمْ أَذًى مِّن مَّطَرٍ أَوْ كُنْتُم مَّرْضَىٰ أَن تَضَعُوا أَسْلِحَتَكُمْ وَخُذُوا حِذْرَكُمْ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blame, misdemeanor, transgression, wrong"
],
"links": [
[
"blame",
"blame"
],
[
"misdemeanor",
"misdemeanor"
],
[
"transgression",
"transgression"
],
[
"wrong",
"wrong"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(singular only) blame, misdemeanor, transgression, wrong"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ذَنْب"
}
],
"tags": [
"singular",
"singular-only"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒu.naːħ/"
}
],
"word": "جناح"
}
Download raw JSONL data for جناح meaning in Arabic (14.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.