See ترس in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "ترس", "bor": "1", "t": "shield", "tr": "türs" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ترس (türs, “shield”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ترس (türs, “shield”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ترس", "bor": "1", "t": "shield", "tr": "tors" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: ترس (tors, “shield”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: ترس (tors, “shield”)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰwer-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "shield" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "grc", "3": "θυρεός" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek θυρεός (thureós)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θυρεός (thureós), ultimately the same source as etymology 2.", "forms": [ { "form": "تُرْس", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "turs", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوس", "roman": "turūs", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أَتْراس", "roman": "ʔatrās", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تُرْس", "roman": "turs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرْس", "roman": "at-turs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْس", "roman": "turs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْسٌ", "roman": "tursun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرْسُ", "roman": "at-tursu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْسُ", "roman": "tursu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْسًا", "roman": "tursan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرْسَ", "roman": "at-tursa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْسَ", "roman": "tursa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْسٍ", "roman": "tursin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرْسِ", "roman": "at-tursi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْسِ", "roman": "tursi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْسَيْن", "roman": "tursayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرْسَيْن", "roman": "at-tursayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْسَيْ", "roman": "tursay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْسَانِ", "roman": "tursāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرْسَانِ", "roman": "at-tursāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْسَا", "roman": "tursā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْسَيْنِ", "roman": "tursayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرْسَيْنِ", "roman": "at-tursayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْسَيْ", "roman": "tursay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْسَيْنِ", "roman": "tursayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرْسَيْنِ", "roman": "at-tursayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْسَيْ", "roman": "tursay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوس", "roman": "turūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَتْراس", "roman": "ʔatrās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرُوس", "roman": "at-turūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَتْراس", "roman": "al-ʔatrās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوس", "roman": "turūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَتْراس", "roman": "ʔatrās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوسٌ", "roman": "turūsun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَتْراسٌ", "roman": "ʔatrāsun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرُوسُ", "roman": "at-turūsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَتْراسُ", "roman": "al-ʔatrāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوسُ", "roman": "turūsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَتْراسُ", "roman": "ʔatrāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوسًا", "roman": "turūsan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَتْراسًا", "roman": "ʔatrāsan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرُوسَ", "roman": "at-turūsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَتْراسَ", "roman": "al-ʔatrāsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوسَ", "roman": "turūsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَتْراسَ", "roman": "ʔatrāsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوسٍ", "roman": "turūsin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَتْراسٍ", "roman": "ʔatrāsin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرُوسِ", "roman": "at-turūsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَتْراسِ", "roman": "al-ʔatrāsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوسِ", "roman": "turūsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَتْراسِ", "roman": "ʔatrāsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "تُرْس", "2": "m", "pl": "تُرُوس", "pl2": "أَتْراس" }, "expansion": "تُرْس • (turs) m (plural تُرُوس (turūs) or أَتْراس (ʔatrās))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "تُرْس", "pl": "تُرُوس", "pl2": "أَتْراس" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shield, scutum" ], "id": "en-ترس-ar-noun-9AVS40A-", "links": [ [ "shield", "shield" ], [ "scutum", "scutum" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "دَرَقَة" }, { "tags": [ "modern", "proscribed" ], "word": "دِرْع" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 100 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Flatfish", "orig": "ar:Flatfish", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "turbot, Scophthalmus maximus" ], "id": "en-ترس-ar-noun-O9qv97tn", "links": [ [ "turbot", "turbot" ] ] } ], "word": "ترس" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰwer-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "shield" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "grc", "3": "θυρεός" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek θυρεός (thureós)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θυρεός (thureós), ultimately the same source as etymology 2.", "forms": [ { "form": "تَرَّسَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tarrasa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّسُ", "roman": "yutarrisu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرِيس", "roman": "tatrīs", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرِيس", "roman": "tatrīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُتَرِّس", "roman": "mutarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُتَرَّس", "roman": "mutarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسْتُ", "roman": "tarrastu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسْتَ", "roman": "tarrasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسَ", "roman": "tarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسْتُمَا", "roman": "tarrastumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسَا", "roman": "tarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسْنَا", "roman": "tarrasnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسْتُمْ", "roman": "tarrastum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسُوا", "roman": "tarrasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسْتُ", "roman": "tarrastu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسْتِ", "roman": "tarrasti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسَتْ", "roman": "tarrasat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسْتُمَا", "roman": "tarrastumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسَتَا", "roman": "tarrasatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسْنَا", "roman": "tarrasnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسْتُنَّ", "roman": "tarrastunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسْنَ", "roman": "tarrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرِّسُ", "roman": "ʔutarrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسُ", "roman": "tutarrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّسُ", "roman": "yutarrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسَانِ", "roman": "tutarrisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّسَانِ", "roman": "yutarrisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرِّسُ", "roman": "nutarrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسُونَ", "roman": "tutarrisūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّسُونَ", "roman": "yutarrisūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرِّسُ", "roman": "ʔutarrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسِينَ", "roman": "tutarrisīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسُ", "roman": "tutarrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسَانِ", "roman": "tutarrisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسَانِ", "roman": "tutarrisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرِّسُ", "roman": "nutarrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسْنَ", "roman": "tutarrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّسْنَ", "roman": "yutarrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرِّسَ", "roman": "ʔutarrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسَ", "roman": "tutarrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّسَ", "roman": "yutarrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسَا", "roman": "tutarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّسَا", "roman": "yutarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرِّسَ", "roman": "nutarrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسُوا", "roman": "tutarrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّسُوا", "roman": "yutarrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرِّسَ", "roman": "ʔutarrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسِي", "roman": "tutarrisī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسَ", "roman": "tutarrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسَا", "roman": "tutarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسَا", "roman": "tutarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرِّسَ", "roman": "nutarrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسْنَ", "roman": "tutarrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّسْنَ", "roman": "yutarrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرِّسْ", "roman": "ʔutarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسْ", "roman": "tutarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّسْ", "roman": "yutarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسَا", "roman": "tutarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّسَا", "roman": "yutarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرِّسْ", "roman": "nutarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسُوا", "roman": "tutarrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّسُوا", "roman": "yutarrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرِّسْ", "roman": "ʔutarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسِي", "roman": "tutarrisī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسْ", "roman": "tutarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسَا", "roman": "tutarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسَا", "roman": "tutarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرِّسْ", "roman": "nutarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسْنَ", "roman": "tutarrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّسْنَ", "roman": "yutarrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِّسْ", "roman": "tarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرِّسَا", "roman": "tarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِّسُوا", "roman": "tarrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِّسِي", "roman": "tarrisī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرِّسَا", "roman": "tarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِّسْنَ", "roman": "tarrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسْتُ", "roman": "turristu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسْتَ", "roman": "turrista", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسَ", "roman": "turrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسْتُمَا", "roman": "turristumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسَا", "roman": "turrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسْنَا", "roman": "turrisnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسْتُمْ", "roman": "turristum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسُوا", "roman": "turrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسْتُ", "roman": "turristu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسْتِ", "roman": "turristi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسَتْ", "roman": "turrisat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسْتُمَا", "roman": "turristumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسَتَا", "roman": "turrisatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسْنَا", "roman": "turrisnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسْتُنَّ", "roman": "turristunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسْنَ", "roman": "turrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرَّسُ", "roman": "ʔutarrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسُ", "roman": "tutarrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّسُ", "roman": "yutarrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسَانِ", "roman": "tutarrasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّسَانِ", "roman": "yutarrasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرَّسُ", "roman": "nutarrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسُونَ", "roman": "tutarrasūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّسُونَ", "roman": "yutarrasūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرَّسُ", "roman": "ʔutarrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسِينَ", "roman": "tutarrasīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسُ", "roman": "tutarrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسَانِ", "roman": "tutarrasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسَانِ", "roman": "tutarrasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرَّسُ", "roman": "nutarrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسْنَ", "roman": "tutarrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّسْنَ", "roman": "yutarrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرَّسَ", "roman": "ʔutarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسَ", "roman": "tutarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّسَ", "roman": "yutarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسَا", "roman": "tutarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّسَا", "roman": "yutarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرَّسَ", "roman": "nutarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسُوا", "roman": "tutarrasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّسُوا", "roman": "yutarrasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرَّسَ", "roman": "ʔutarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسِي", "roman": "tutarrasī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسَ", "roman": "tutarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسَا", "roman": "tutarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسَا", "roman": "tutarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرَّسَ", "roman": "nutarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسْنَ", "roman": "tutarrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّسْنَ", "roman": "yutarrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرَّسْ", "roman": "ʔutarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسْ", "roman": "tutarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّسْ", "roman": "yutarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسَا", "roman": "tutarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّسَا", "roman": "yutarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرَّسْ", "roman": "nutarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسُوا", "roman": "tutarrasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّسُوا", "roman": "yutarrasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرَّسْ", "roman": "ʔutarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسِي", "roman": "tutarrasī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسْ", "roman": "tutarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسَا", "roman": "tutarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسَا", "roman": "tutarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرَّسْ", "roman": "nutarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسْنَ", "roman": "tutarrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّسْنَ", "roman": "yutarrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "expansion": "تَرَّسَ • (tarrasa) II (non-past يُتَرِّسُ (yutarrisu), verbal noun تَتْرِيس (tatrīs))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 7 43 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 43 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to shield, to defend with a shield" ], "id": "en-ترس-ar-verb-6JbQC8aB", "links": [ [ "shield", "shield" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 7 43 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 43 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to arm with a shield" ], "id": "en-ترس-ar-verb-oNjeK37O", "links": [ [ "arm", "arm" ], [ "shield", "shield" ] ] } ], "word": "ترس" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰwer-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "cogwheel" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "grc", "3": "θαιρός", "t": "a pivot of a door or gate; mechanism to open a door" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek θαιρός (thairós, “a pivot of a door or gate; mechanism to open a door”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "grc", "3": "θῠ́ρᾱ", "t": "door, entrance" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek θῠ́ρᾱ (thŭ́rā, “door, entrance”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰwer-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰwer-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Ancient Greek θαιρός (thairós, “a pivot of a door or gate; mechanism to open a door”), from Ancient Greek θῠ́ρᾱ (thŭ́rā, “door, entrance”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwer-.", "forms": [ { "form": "تِرْس", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tirs", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوس", "roman": "turūs", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تِرْس", "roman": "tirs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التِّرْس", "roman": "at-tirs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْس", "roman": "tirs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْسٌ", "roman": "tirsun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التِّرْسُ", "roman": "at-tirsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْسُ", "roman": "tirsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْسًا", "roman": "tirsan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التِّرْسَ", "roman": "at-tirsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْسَ", "roman": "tirsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْسٍ", "roman": "tirsin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التِّرْسِ", "roman": "at-tirsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْسِ", "roman": "tirsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْسَيْن", "roman": "tirsayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التِّرْسَيْن", "roman": "at-tirsayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْسَيْ", "roman": "tirsay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْسَانِ", "roman": "tirsāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التِّرْسَانِ", "roman": "at-tirsāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْسَا", "roman": "tirsā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْسَيْنِ", "roman": "tirsayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التِّرْسَيْنِ", "roman": "at-tirsayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْسَيْ", "roman": "tirsay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْسَيْنِ", "roman": "tirsayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التِّرْسَيْنِ", "roman": "at-tirsayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْسَيْ", "roman": "tirsay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوس", "roman": "turūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرُوس", "roman": "at-turūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوس", "roman": "turūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوسٌ", "roman": "turūsun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرُوسُ", "roman": "at-turūsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوسُ", "roman": "turūsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوسًا", "roman": "turūsan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرُوسَ", "roman": "at-turūsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوسَ", "roman": "turūsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوسٍ", "roman": "turūsin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرُوسِ", "roman": "at-turūsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوسِ", "roman": "turūsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "تِرْس", "2": "m", "pl": "تُرُوس" }, "expansion": "تِرْس • (tirs) m (plural تُرُوس (turūs))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "تِرْس", "2": "m", "pl": "تُرُوس" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 5 45 24 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 18 29 13 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 18 29 14 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 18 29 13 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 6 36 19 17", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Armor", "orig": "ar:Armor", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "gear, sprocket, cogwheel" ], "id": "en-ترس-ar-noun-K6Q6DDbA", "links": [ [ "gear", "gear" ], [ "sprocket", "sprocket" ], [ "cogwheel", "cogwheel" ] ] } ], "word": "ترس" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Arabic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰwer-", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "ar:Armor", "ar:Flatfish" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "ترس", "bor": "1", "t": "shield", "tr": "türs" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ترس (türs, “shield”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ترس (türs, “shield”)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ترس", "bor": "1", "t": "shield", "tr": "tors" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: ترس (tors, “shield”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: ترس (tors, “shield”)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰwer-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "shield" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "grc", "3": "θυρεός" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek θυρεός (thureós)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θυρεός (thureós), ultimately the same source as etymology 2.", "forms": [ { "form": "تُرْس", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "turs", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوس", "roman": "turūs", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أَتْراس", "roman": "ʔatrās", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تُرْس", "roman": "turs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرْس", "roman": "at-turs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْس", "roman": "turs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْسٌ", "roman": "tursun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرْسُ", "roman": "at-tursu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْسُ", "roman": "tursu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْسًا", "roman": "tursan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرْسَ", "roman": "at-tursa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْسَ", "roman": "tursa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْسٍ", "roman": "tursin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرْسِ", "roman": "at-tursi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْسِ", "roman": "tursi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْسَيْن", "roman": "tursayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرْسَيْن", "roman": "at-tursayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْسَيْ", "roman": "tursay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْسَانِ", "roman": "tursāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرْسَانِ", "roman": "at-tursāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْسَا", "roman": "tursā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْسَيْنِ", "roman": "tursayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرْسَيْنِ", "roman": "at-tursayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْسَيْ", "roman": "tursay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْسَيْنِ", "roman": "tursayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرْسَيْنِ", "roman": "at-tursayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرْسَيْ", "roman": "tursay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوس", "roman": "turūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَتْراس", "roman": "ʔatrās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرُوس", "roman": "at-turūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَتْراس", "roman": "al-ʔatrās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوس", "roman": "turūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَتْراس", "roman": "ʔatrās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوسٌ", "roman": "turūsun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَتْراسٌ", "roman": "ʔatrāsun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرُوسُ", "roman": "at-turūsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَتْراسُ", "roman": "al-ʔatrāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوسُ", "roman": "turūsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَتْراسُ", "roman": "ʔatrāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوسًا", "roman": "turūsan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَتْراسًا", "roman": "ʔatrāsan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرُوسَ", "roman": "at-turūsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَتْراسَ", "roman": "al-ʔatrāsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوسَ", "roman": "turūsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَتْراسَ", "roman": "ʔatrāsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوسٍ", "roman": "turūsin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَتْراسٍ", "roman": "ʔatrāsin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرُوسِ", "roman": "at-turūsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَتْراسِ", "roman": "al-ʔatrāsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوسِ", "roman": "turūsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَتْراسِ", "roman": "ʔatrāsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "تُرْس", "2": "m", "pl": "تُرُوس", "pl2": "أَتْراس" }, "expansion": "تُرْس • (turs) m (plural تُرُوس (turūs) or أَتْراس (ʔatrās))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "تُرْس", "pl": "تُرُوس", "pl2": "أَتْراس" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shield, scutum" ], "links": [ [ "shield", "shield" ], [ "scutum", "scutum" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "دَرَقَة" }, { "tags": [ "modern", "proscribed" ], "word": "دِرْع" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "turbot, Scophthalmus maximus" ], "links": [ [ "turbot", "turbot" ] ] } ], "word": "ترس" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Arabic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰwer-", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "ar:Armor", "ar:Flatfish" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰwer-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "shield" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "grc", "3": "θυρεός" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek θυρεός (thureós)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θυρεός (thureós), ultimately the same source as etymology 2.", "forms": [ { "form": "تَرَّسَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tarrasa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّسُ", "roman": "yutarrisu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرِيس", "roman": "tatrīs", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَتْرِيس", "roman": "tatrīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُتَرِّس", "roman": "mutarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُتَرَّس", "roman": "mutarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسْتُ", "roman": "tarrastu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسْتَ", "roman": "tarrasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسَ", "roman": "tarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسْتُمَا", "roman": "tarrastumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسَا", "roman": "tarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسْنَا", "roman": "tarrasnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسْتُمْ", "roman": "tarrastum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسُوا", "roman": "tarrasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسْتُ", "roman": "tarrastu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسْتِ", "roman": "tarrasti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسَتْ", "roman": "tarrasat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسْتُمَا", "roman": "tarrastumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسَتَا", "roman": "tarrasatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسْنَا", "roman": "tarrasnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسْتُنَّ", "roman": "tarrastunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرَّسْنَ", "roman": "tarrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرِّسُ", "roman": "ʔutarrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسُ", "roman": "tutarrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّسُ", "roman": "yutarrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسَانِ", "roman": "tutarrisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّسَانِ", "roman": "yutarrisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرِّسُ", "roman": "nutarrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسُونَ", "roman": "tutarrisūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّسُونَ", "roman": "yutarrisūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرِّسُ", "roman": "ʔutarrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسِينَ", "roman": "tutarrisīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسُ", "roman": "tutarrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسَانِ", "roman": "tutarrisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسَانِ", "roman": "tutarrisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرِّسُ", "roman": "nutarrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسْنَ", "roman": "tutarrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّسْنَ", "roman": "yutarrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرِّسَ", "roman": "ʔutarrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسَ", "roman": "tutarrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّسَ", "roman": "yutarrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسَا", "roman": "tutarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّسَا", "roman": "yutarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرِّسَ", "roman": "nutarrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسُوا", "roman": "tutarrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّسُوا", "roman": "yutarrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرِّسَ", "roman": "ʔutarrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسِي", "roman": "tutarrisī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسَ", "roman": "tutarrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسَا", "roman": "tutarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسَا", "roman": "tutarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرِّسَ", "roman": "nutarrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسْنَ", "roman": "tutarrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّسْنَ", "roman": "yutarrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرِّسْ", "roman": "ʔutarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسْ", "roman": "tutarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّسْ", "roman": "yutarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسَا", "roman": "tutarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّسَا", "roman": "yutarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرِّسْ", "roman": "nutarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسُوا", "roman": "tutarrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّسُوا", "roman": "yutarrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرِّسْ", "roman": "ʔutarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسِي", "roman": "tutarrisī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسْ", "roman": "tutarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسَا", "roman": "tutarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسَا", "roman": "tutarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرِّسْ", "roman": "nutarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرِّسْنَ", "roman": "tutarrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرِّسْنَ", "roman": "yutarrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِّسْ", "roman": "tarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرِّسَا", "roman": "tarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِّسُوا", "roman": "tarrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِّسِي", "roman": "tarrisī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَرِّسَا", "roman": "tarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَرِّسْنَ", "roman": "tarrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسْتُ", "roman": "turristu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسْتَ", "roman": "turrista", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسَ", "roman": "turrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسْتُمَا", "roman": "turristumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسَا", "roman": "turrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسْنَا", "roman": "turrisnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسْتُمْ", "roman": "turristum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسُوا", "roman": "turrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسْتُ", "roman": "turristu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسْتِ", "roman": "turristi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسَتْ", "roman": "turrisat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسْتُمَا", "roman": "turristumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسَتَا", "roman": "turrisatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسْنَا", "roman": "turrisnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسْتُنَّ", "roman": "turristunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُرِّسْنَ", "roman": "turrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرَّسُ", "roman": "ʔutarrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسُ", "roman": "tutarrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّسُ", "roman": "yutarrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسَانِ", "roman": "tutarrasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّسَانِ", "roman": "yutarrasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرَّسُ", "roman": "nutarrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسُونَ", "roman": "tutarrasūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّسُونَ", "roman": "yutarrasūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرَّسُ", "roman": "ʔutarrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسِينَ", "roman": "tutarrasīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسُ", "roman": "tutarrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسَانِ", "roman": "tutarrasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسَانِ", "roman": "tutarrasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرَّسُ", "roman": "nutarrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسْنَ", "roman": "tutarrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّسْنَ", "roman": "yutarrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرَّسَ", "roman": "ʔutarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسَ", "roman": "tutarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّسَ", "roman": "yutarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسَا", "roman": "tutarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّسَا", "roman": "yutarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرَّسَ", "roman": "nutarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسُوا", "roman": "tutarrasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّسُوا", "roman": "yutarrasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرَّسَ", "roman": "ʔutarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسِي", "roman": "tutarrasī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسَ", "roman": "tutarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسَا", "roman": "tutarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسَا", "roman": "tutarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرَّسَ", "roman": "nutarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسْنَ", "roman": "tutarrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّسْنَ", "roman": "yutarrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرَّسْ", "roman": "ʔutarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسْ", "roman": "tutarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّسْ", "roman": "yutarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسَا", "roman": "tutarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّسَا", "roman": "yutarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرَّسْ", "roman": "nutarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسُوا", "roman": "tutarrasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّسُوا", "roman": "yutarrasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُتَرَّسْ", "roman": "ʔutarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسِي", "roman": "tutarrasī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسْ", "roman": "tutarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسَا", "roman": "tutarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسَا", "roman": "tutarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُتَرَّسْ", "roman": "nutarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُتَرَّسْنَ", "roman": "tutarrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُتَرَّسْنَ", "roman": "yutarrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "expansion": "تَرَّسَ • (tarrasa) II (non-past يُتَرِّسُ (yutarrisu), verbal noun تَتْرِيس (tatrīs))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to shield, to defend with a shield" ], "links": [ [ "shield", "shield" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to arm with a shield" ], "links": [ [ "arm", "arm" ], [ "shield", "shield" ] ] } ], "word": "ترس" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Arabic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰwer-", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "ar:Armor", "ar:Flatfish" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰwer-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "cogwheel" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "grc", "3": "θαιρός", "t": "a pivot of a door or gate; mechanism to open a door" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek θαιρός (thairós, “a pivot of a door or gate; mechanism to open a door”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "grc", "3": "θῠ́ρᾱ", "t": "door, entrance" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek θῠ́ρᾱ (thŭ́rā, “door, entrance”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰwer-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰwer-", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Ancient Greek θαιρός (thairós, “a pivot of a door or gate; mechanism to open a door”), from Ancient Greek θῠ́ρᾱ (thŭ́rā, “door, entrance”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwer-.", "forms": [ { "form": "تِرْس", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tirs", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوس", "roman": "turūs", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تِرْس", "roman": "tirs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التِّرْس", "roman": "at-tirs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْس", "roman": "tirs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْسٌ", "roman": "tirsun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التِّرْسُ", "roman": "at-tirsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْسُ", "roman": "tirsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْسًا", "roman": "tirsan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التِّرْسَ", "roman": "at-tirsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْسَ", "roman": "tirsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْسٍ", "roman": "tirsin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التِّرْسِ", "roman": "at-tirsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْسِ", "roman": "tirsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْسَيْن", "roman": "tirsayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التِّرْسَيْن", "roman": "at-tirsayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْسَيْ", "roman": "tirsay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْسَانِ", "roman": "tirsāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التِّرْسَانِ", "roman": "at-tirsāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْسَا", "roman": "tirsā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْسَيْنِ", "roman": "tirsayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التِّرْسَيْنِ", "roman": "at-tirsayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْسَيْ", "roman": "tirsay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْسَيْنِ", "roman": "tirsayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التِّرْسَيْنِ", "roman": "at-tirsayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تِرْسَيْ", "roman": "tirsay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوس", "roman": "turūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرُوس", "roman": "at-turūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوس", "roman": "turūs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوسٌ", "roman": "turūsun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرُوسُ", "roman": "at-turūsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوسُ", "roman": "turūsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوسًا", "roman": "turūsan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرُوسَ", "roman": "at-turūsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوسَ", "roman": "turūsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوسٍ", "roman": "turūsin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التُّرُوسِ", "roman": "at-turūsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تُرُوسِ", "roman": "turūsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "تِرْس", "2": "m", "pl": "تُرُوس" }, "expansion": "تِرْس • (tirs) m (plural تُرُوس (turūs))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "تِرْس", "2": "m", "pl": "تُرُوس" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "gear, sprocket, cogwheel" ], "links": [ [ "gear", "gear" ], [ "sprocket", "sprocket" ], [ "cogwheel", "cogwheel" ] ] } ], "word": "ترس" }
Download raw JSONL data for ترس meaning in Arabic (40.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.