"بدون" meaning in Arabic

See بدون in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /bi.duː.ni/ Audio: Ar-بدون.ogg
Etymology: Compounded from the preposition بِ (bi-, “with”) + the preposition دُونَ (dūna). Etymology templates: {{l|ar|بِ|gloss=with|tr=bi-}} بِ (bi-, “with”), {{l|ar|دُونَ}} دُونَ (dūna) Head templates: {{ar-prep|بِدُونِ}} بِدُونِ • (bidūni) Forms: بِدُونِ [canonical], bidūni [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], بِدُونِ [stem], بِدُونِي [feminine, first-person, masculine, singular], بِدُونِنَا [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural], بِدُونِكَ [masculine, second-person, singular], بِدُونِكِ [feminine, second-person, singular], بِدُونِكُمَا [common-gender, dual, second-person], بِدُونِكُمْ [masculine, plural, second-person], بِدُونِكُنَّ [feminine, plural, second-person], بِدُونِهِ [masculine, singular, third-person], بِدُونِهَا [feminine, singular, third-person], بِدُونِهِمَا [common-gender, dual, third-person], بِدُونِهِمْ [masculine, plural, third-person], بِدُونِهِنَّ [feminine, plural, third-person]
  1. without Synonyms: دُونَ, بِغَيْرِ, بِلَا, مِن دُون
    Sense id: en-بدون-ar-prep-EhayqIl1 Categories (other): Arabic prepositions, Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Forms: بَدَوْنَ [canonical], badawna [romanization]
Head templates: {{ar-verb-form|بَدَوْنَ|I}} بَدَوْنَ • (badawna) (form I)
  1. third-person feminine plural past active of بَدَا (badā) Tags: active, feminine, form-i, form-of, past, plural, third-person Form of: بَدَا (extra: badā)
    Sense id: en-بدون-ar-verb-vXylnjd~ Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for بدون meaning in Arabic (4.5kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "maʕa",
      "word": "مَعَ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bi-",
      "word": "بِـ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بِ",
        "gloss": "with",
        "tr": "bi-"
      },
      "expansion": "بِ (bi-, “with”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "دُونَ"
      },
      "expansion": "دُونَ (dūna)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compounded from the preposition بِ (bi-, “with”) + the preposition دُونَ (dūna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بِدُونِ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bidūni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-prep-auto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِدُونِ",
      "roman": "bidūni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِدُونِي",
      "roman": "bidūnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِدُونِنَا",
      "roman": "bidūninā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِدُونِكَ",
      "roman": "bidūnika",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِدُونِكِ",
      "roman": "bidūniki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِدُونِكُمَا",
      "roman": "bidūnikumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِدُونِكُمْ",
      "roman": "bidūnikum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِدُونِكُنَّ",
      "roman": "bidūnikunna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِدُونِهِ",
      "roman": "bidūnihi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِدُونِهَا",
      "roman": "bidūnihā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِدُونِهِمَا",
      "roman": "bidūnihimā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِدُونِهِمْ",
      "roman": "bidūnihim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِدُونِهِنَّ",
      "roman": "bidūnihinna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "بِدُونِ"
      },
      "expansion": "بِدُونِ • (bidūni)",
      "name": "ar-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I can't travel without a valid passport.",
          "roman": "lā yumkinunī s-safaru bidūni jawāzi safarin ṣāliḥin.",
          "text": "لَا يُمْكِنُنِي السَّفَرُ بِدُونِ جَوَازِ سَفَرٍ صَالِحٍ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "without"
      ],
      "id": "en-بدون-ar-prep-EhayqIl1",
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "دُونَ"
        },
        {
          "word": "بِغَيْرِ"
        },
        {
          "word": "بِلَا"
        },
        {
          "word": "مِن دُون"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bi.duː.ni/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ar-بدون.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Ar-%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86.ogg/Ar-%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Ar-%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "بدون"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بَدَوْنَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "badawna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "بَدَوْنَ",
        "2": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "بَدَوْنَ • (badawna) (form I)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "badā",
          "word": "بَدَا"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person feminine plural past active of بَدَا (badā)"
      ],
      "id": "en-بدون-ar-verb-vXylnjd~",
      "links": [
        [
          "بَدَا",
          "بدا#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بدون"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "maʕa",
      "word": "مَعَ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bi-",
      "word": "بِـ"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 3-syllable words",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic prepositions",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Arabic terms with audio links",
    "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Arabic verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "بِ",
        "gloss": "with",
        "tr": "bi-"
      },
      "expansion": "بِ (bi-, “with”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "دُونَ"
      },
      "expansion": "دُونَ (dūna)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compounded from the preposition بِ (bi-, “with”) + the preposition دُونَ (dūna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بِدُونِ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bidūni",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-prep-auto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِدُونِ",
      "roman": "bidūni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِدُونِي",
      "roman": "bidūnī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِدُونِنَا",
      "roman": "bidūninā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِدُونِكَ",
      "roman": "bidūnika",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِدُونِكِ",
      "roman": "bidūniki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِدُونِكُمَا",
      "roman": "bidūnikumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِدُونِكُمْ",
      "roman": "bidūnikum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِدُونِكُنَّ",
      "roman": "bidūnikunna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِدُونِهِ",
      "roman": "bidūnihi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِدُونِهَا",
      "roman": "bidūnihā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِدُونِهِمَا",
      "roman": "bidūnihimā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِدُونِهِمْ",
      "roman": "bidūnihim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "بِدُونِهِنَّ",
      "roman": "bidūnihinna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "بِدُونِ"
      },
      "expansion": "بِدُونِ • (bidūni)",
      "name": "ar-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I can't travel without a valid passport.",
          "roman": "lā yumkinunī s-safaru bidūni jawāzi safarin ṣāliḥin.",
          "text": "لَا يُمْكِنُنِي السَّفَرُ بِدُونِ جَوَازِ سَفَرٍ صَالِحٍ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "without"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "دُونَ"
        },
        {
          "word": "بِغَيْرِ"
        },
        {
          "word": "بِلَا"
        },
        {
          "word": "مِن دُون"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bi.duː.ni/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ar-بدون.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Ar-%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86.ogg/Ar-%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Ar-%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "بدون"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بَدَوْنَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "badawna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "بَدَوْنَ",
        "2": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "بَدَوْنَ • (badawna) (form I)",
      "name": "ar-verb-form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "badā",
          "word": "بَدَا"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person feminine plural past active of بَدَا (badā)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "بَدَا",
          "بدا#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "form-i",
        "form-of",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بدون"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.